easy-ocpp

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Self-hosted OCPP server (CSMS) for EV charging stations, built for small businesses with 1–10 wallboxes. Charge point management, RFID chip handling, charging limits and reports, without a cloud subscription.

• One binary, one SQLite file – no external database, no message broker.
• OCPP 1.6J (complete) + OCPP 2.0.1 (WebSocket scaffold, BootNotification / TransactionEvent) + OCPP 1.5 SOAP (scaffold for Boot/Heartbeat).
• Modern web UI (Askama + htmx), local users with Argon2 passwords.
• Active Directory (LDAP) and Microsoft Entra (OIDC) are prepared as configuration fields – the concrete bind/flow implementations will follow.
• Runs on Windows (primary focus) and Linux.

Features

Area	Status
Wallbox inventory + status (online/offline, connectors, firmware)	✅
RFID chip management, enrollment via "learning window" (2 min, Authorize intercept)	✅
Chip → user assignment; a chip without a user is a guest chip	✅
Remote unlocking for guests, billing to guest label	✅
Live values during charging (charged kWh, current power, SoC)	✅
Transaction list, filter by user	✅
Statistics by month / quarter / year	✅
Users are the employees: chips, sessions and limits hang off the user	✅
Charging limits per session: target kWh and/or timer, automatic stop	✅
Per-user defaults for those limits, set by the employee or the admin	✅
Employee self-service: own sessions live, own limits, stop own session	✅
Multilingual UI (Deutsch, English, Français, Español)	✅
Active Directory (LDAP)	🟡 Config prepared
Entra ID (OIDC)	🟡 Config prepared

Getting started

Prebuilt binaries (Windows x64, Linux x64) are available under Releases. Unpack, run easy-ocpp.exe or easy-ocpp, done (see INSTALL.md in the package).

Or build it yourself:

# once: create a config (optional)
copy config.example.toml config.toml

# Build + start
cargo run --release

Then open the UI at http://localhost:8080. Default login on first start: admin / admin – please change the password right away under "Users".

Forgot the admin password?

cargo run --release -- --reset-admin "newPassword123"

Configuring a wallbox

Wallboxes establish a WebSocket connection:

ws://<host>:8080/ocpp/<ChargePointId>

Subprotocols are negotiated automatically (ocpp1.6 or ocpp2.0.1).

For older OCPP 1.5 devices (SOAP):

POST http://<host>:8080/ocpp15

Live meter readings during charging

When an OCPP 1.6 wallbox connects, the server automatically configures it to report the meter reading, power, and (if available) SoC every 30 seconds during a charging session (MeterValueSampleInterval, MeterValuesSampledData). The interval can be adjusted via config.toml; 0 disables the auto-configuration:

[ocpp]
meter_interval_s = 30

The cockpit and the wallbox detail page automatically refresh active charging sessions every 10 seconds (htmx polling). If a wallbox does not report power, it is derived from the last two meter readings.

Roles and permissions

There is exactly one kind of person in the system: a user. An employee is a user with role = user, and their chips, charging sessions and limits hang off that account directly. There is no separate employee record.

	Admin	Employee
Cockpit, wallboxes, chips, user management	✅	–
Charging sessions of everyone	✅	–
Own charging sessions (list, CSV, statistics, monthly PDF)	✅	✅
Live view of own running session, stop it	✅	✅
Target kWh / timer on own running session	✅	✅
Default limits, own	✅	✅
Default limits of any employee	✅	–

An employee lands on /me after logging in, not on the cockpit; the navigation only shows what they may actually open. Restrictions are enforced server-side, not just hidden in the UI.

Employees created before this account model existed are carried over without a password. Their charging is recorded, but they cannot sign in until an admin sets one under "Users".

Charging limits

A charging session stops automatically once it reaches a target energy or a timer, whichever comes first. Both are optional; either can be left empty.

• Defaults per person: the employee sets them on their own page, the admin on the user detail page. They are copied into every new session at start, with the timer counting from the start of charging.
• Per running session: the values can still be changed while charging. There the timer means "stop in N minutes from now", which is what you want when standing in front of the wallbox.

A watchdog checks every 15 seconds and sends RemoteStopTransaction. The energy limit is additionally checked immediately whenever new meter values arrive, so charging does not continue until the next tick. If the wallbox rejects the stop, it is retried on the next tick. The session is only marked as handled after the wallbox has accepted.

Data storage

Everything lives in one SQLite file at data/easy-ocpp.db (changeable via config.toml). Migrations reside in migrations/ and are applied automatically at startup.

Sanity checks on incoming data

• Timestamps: >24 h in the future or >10 years in the past are discarded – fallback to the server clock.
• StartTransaction / StopTransaction: Idempotent against repeats; decreasing meter values are corrected.
• StatusNotification: UPSERT per (wallbox, connector) – no duplicates.
• MeterValues: negative values are discarded, SoC validated to 0–100 %, kWh → Wh normalized.
• Enrollment: A newly captured tag is assigned to exactly one open learning-window session.

Project layout

src/
  main.rs           – entry point, Tokio runtime, SQLite pool
  config.rs         – TOML configuration
  db.rs             – bootstrap + helpers (Argon2, settings)
  error.rs          – AppError / IntoResponse
  auth/             – session cookies + local login
  domain/           – data models (FromRow)
  ocpp/
    wire.rs         – OCPP JSON frame parser
    hub.rs          – registry of all active connections
    ocpp16.rs       – OCPP 1.6J (complete)
    ocpp20.rs       – OCPP 2.0.1 (bootstrap)
    soap15.rs       – OCPP 1.5 SOAP endpoint
    limits.rs       – watchdog for target kWh / timer
  web/              – axum router, Askama views
templates/          – HTML templates (Askama)
static/             – CSS + htmx shim (embedded via rust-embed)
migrations/         – SQLite migrations

License

MIT