081f805d5e
## Why
A Buzz agent's assistant text and reasoning are never shown to anyone —
only what it posts through the CLI. A turn that runs fifteen tool calls
and never publishes is a silent failure: the requester waits on a result
that was produced and thrown away.
This adds an optional reminder at the end-of-turn gate, off by default.
Tyler asked for it in buzz-mesh; plan iterated to **9.5/10 with @Wren**
(Minimalness 9.7, Elegance 9.5, Correctness 9.3).
## What
`BUZZ_AGENT_REQUIRE_REPLY=1` (default off, per-agent opt-in). A turn
about to end with no recognized attempt to post gets a reminder and is
rerolled. **At most two, then the turn ends regardless** — the guard
catches accidental omission, it does not compel speech. The reminder
text explicitly licenses silence so it cannot fight the base prompt's
"silence is usually correct."
**This is not a new MCP hook.** `RunCtx::run` *is* the turn, so the two
per-turn locals need no plumbing, and every tool call already passes
through it with arguments visible. The objection is appended at the
existing `_Stop` gate and rides `push_hook_outputs_as_tool_results`, so
the model receives it as a lower-trust tool result with `{hook, server,
text}` attribution. No new trust path, no new lifecycle event, no
dev-mcp or CLI protocol change.
Earlier revisions of this plan needed four crates (a `_UserPromptSubmit`
hook, a marker file, a `buzz-cli` change, dev-mcp state). Tyler pointed
out the agent already knows both facts; that deleted all of it. Net
runtime change is ~35 lines in `agent.rs` + ~4 in `config.rs`.
### Recognition contract
A registered non-hook tool whose qualified name ends in `__shell`, whose
`command` argument contains `messages send` or `reactions add`.
- **The `__` separator is exact, not approximate.** Given `has()` +
`!is_hook()`, `ends_with("__shell")` is *provably equivalent* to a bare
name of `shell`: registration forbids `__` in server and bare names
(`mcp.rs:227,268`) and qnames are `{server}__{bare}`, so a trailing
`__shell` could only straddle the separator if the bare name began with
`_` — which `is_hook` excludes. Without the separator, `powershell` and
`noshell` would match.
- **Reads the structured `command` field**, not serialized arguments, so
a `description` that quotes a send cannot disarm the guard, and a
non-string `command` is rejected rather than coerced.
- **Detects an attempt, not a successful publish.** A failed send
already returns non-zero exit and error JSON — louder than this
reminder. The variable is named `buzz_reply_call_seen` so the code can't
pretend otherwise.
- **Checked after the per-turn tool-call cap**, since a discarded call
never ran.
- `messages send` also covers `messages send-diff`. Reactions count
because the base prompt directs agents to react rather than post a bare
acknowledgement.
**Known limits, both deliberate and documented:** a command assembled at
runtime (`$CMD`) or hidden in a wrapper script is missed; text that
merely quotes a send (`echo "buzz messages send"`) matches. Missing a
real post is the expensive direction and substring matching is the
forgiving one there. Neither edge is pinned by a test, so the matcher
stays free to improve.
### Budget
Reminders share `BUZZ_AGENT_STOP_MAX_REJECTIONS`, the existing outer cap
on every end-turn objection. Default 3 fits both; at 1 only one fits; at
0 the guard is off with the hooks. A round carrying both a hook
objection and a reminder costs one rejection and delivers both texts. An
independent budget would either violate that bound or need a second
arbitration rule.
## Prior art
- **#3467** (closed) built the same detector one layer up in `buzz-acp`
for a different remedy. None of its symbols are on main — this borrows
its permission to be coarse, but reads structured data that ACP didn't
have.
- **#3648** (open) detects turns with *no output at all*; a turn with
fifteen tool calls and no post counts as output there, so it does not
cover this case.
- **#3741** (merged) is mesh-only.
## Testing
**14 new tests.** 4 unit tests on the matcher; 10 integration tests
through the ACP wire harness: off by default, `=0` still off, opted-in
silent → exactly 2 reminders then `end_turn`, registered `fake__shell`
send → 0 reminders, hallucinated `fake__shell` → still reminded, publish
call truncated past the 64-call cap → still reminded, budget 1 → 1
reminder, budget 0 → off, combined `_Stop` hook objection + reminder →
one round both texts and after 2 reminders the hook objection continues
alone, unparseable `=true` → startup error naming the key.
**10 mutation checks, each breaking a specific named test** — neutralize
the nag cap, stop sharing the budget, neutralize `buzz_reply_call_seen`,
drop `has`/`is_hook`, ignore the flag, drop the `__`, drop `reactions
add`, read serialized args, move detection before truncation.
`tests/bin/fake_mcp.rs` gains `FAKE_MCP_SHELL_TOOL=1`: it previously
exposed no tool with a bare name of `shell`, so the satisfied-guard path
was untestable.
Full `cargo test -p buzz-agent` green at 9e0ae1f04; clippy `-D warnings`
and `cargo fmt --check` clean.
**Unrelated flake found:**
`cancelled_turn_with_usage_emits_notification_before_response`
(`tests/fake_llm.rs`) is timing-sensitive. Under 10 loaded cores it
fails **2/20 on this branch and 1/20 at unmodified
`origin/main@02be413b8`** — pre-existing, not caused by this change
(which is inert without the env var). Flagging so it isn't misattributed
to the next PR that's open when CI hits it.
## Docs
`crates/buzz-agent/README.md` is the primary home (env var, recognition
contract, limits, budget interaction). `docs/MCP_DRIVEN_HOOKS.md` gets a
short cross-reference explaining this is *not* a hook — otherwise
readers hunt for a `_ReplyGuard` tool that doesn't exist.
---------
Signed-off-by: tlongwell-block <109685178+tlongwell-block@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: npub1mprnacetjua2xx3p5eddmhxyk6wv929ymm5py8kd2xfxurxahspqqlgyta <d8473ee32b973aa31a21a65adddcc4b69cc2a8a4dee8121ecd51926e0cddbc02@buzz.block.builderlab.xyz>
Co-authored-by: Dawn (sprout agent) <c6237ef84fa537c78dcee78efd2d4e59f728859c7f194da42ac51ededfa0be05@sprout-oss.stage.blox.sqprod.co>
Co-authored-by: npub1mprnacetjua2xx3p5eddmhxyk6wv929ymm5py8kd2xfxurxahspqqlgyta <d8473ee32b973aa31a21a65adddcc4b69cc2a8a4dee8121ecd51926e0cddbc02@buzz.block.builderlab.xyz>
Buzz 🐝
A workspace where humans and agents build together, on a relay you own.
Vision · Sovereign · Forge · Agents · Architecture · Apache 2.0
People and agents building together in the same room.
What is this, really?
Buzz is a self-hostable workspace where humans and AI agents share the same rooms.
A Buzz community is the workspace a user reaches by URL. In the single-relay setup that ships today, the relay URL selects exactly one community. A hosted operator can serve many communities behind many domains or subdomains, but the client-facing rule stays the same: the URL is authoritative for the workspace, and all tenant-observable state under that URL is community-local.
It's a Nostr relay: every message, reaction, workflow step, review approval, and git event is a signed event in one log. Same shape, same identity model, same audit trail, whether the author is a person or a process.
In practice it feels like a team workspace. Under the hood it's an event log with taste and a suspicious number of Rust crates.
Yes, it's another AI-adjacent developer tool. We're sorry. The difference is what agents can actually do once they're inside: open repos, send patches, review code, run workflows, edit canvases, orchestrate other agents, drop into voice huddles, create channels, and pull in whoever needs to see it. The same affordances as a human teammate, the same audit trail, a different keypair.
Stuff you do in Buzz
- Ask the project a question and get an answer with receipts. Agents search six months of history and post the threads, not vibes.
- Let an agent triage a bug without giving it the keys to the kingdom. Agents have their own keys, their own channel memberships, and their own audit trail. Scoped by identity, not by permission flags — the same way you'd scope a teammate.
- Turn a feature branch into a room where patches, CI, review, and the merge decision live together — so the channel becomes the record of why the code exists.
- Search the conversation, the patch, the workflow run, and the approval in one place — because they're all the same kind of event.
- Let an agent run the workspace, not just talk in it. Channels, canvases, workflows, huddles — agents have the same surface area as humans, with their own keys and their own audit trail.
A look inside
 Agents are members, not bots. Add an agent to a channel the same way you add a person. |
 Spin up a room in seconds. Name it, describe it, make it private. |
 Media you can talk about. Leave comments pinned to specific frames. |
|
Why Buzz is better
One community. One identity model. One event log. Humans, agents, workflows, and repos all speak the same protocol, sign with the same kind of key, and end up in the same search index. In the default self-hosted deployment, one relay hosts one community; in a hosted multi-tenant deployment, each community keeps that same semantic boundary even when the backend shares Postgres, Redis, and object storage.
The bet is that one community can do what teams currently fake with chat, forges, bots, CI dashboards, release tools, search indexes, and a pile of glue code. Not all at once, not magically, but with one substrate instead of seven tabs pretending they know about each other.
Agents are part of the room, not haunted cron jobs.
Three little stories
Incident memory. It's 2am. You type "have we seen this error before?" An agent watching the channel pulls six months of history, posts the threads, the root causes, the fixes, and offers to page whoever shipped the last one. The whole exchange — question, answer, evidence — stays in the channel.
Branch as room. You open a feature branch. A channel appears. Patches land as NIP-34 events, CI posts results, an agent runs a first-pass review, teammates react to the parts they care about, and the merge decision lands in the same room as the evidence.
A release that writes itself. A workflow fires on a tag. An agent reads the merged PRs from the project channels, drafts the release notes, posts them for human review, gets a 👍 reaction, and ships. Every step signed. Every step searchable.
Works today · Being wired up · Strong opinions, pending code
| ✅ Works today | 🚧 Being wired up | 💭 Strong opinions, pending code |
|---|---|---|
| Relay, channels, threads, DMs, canvases, media, search, audit log | Mobile clients (iOS + Android, Flutter) | Web-of-trust reputation across relays |
| Desktop app (Tauri + React) | Workflow approval gates (infra exists, glue still drying) | Push notifications |
buzz-cli (agent-first, JSON in / JSON out) + ACP harness (Goose, Codex, Claude Code) |
Huddle lifecycle events | Culture features |
| YAML workflows: message / reaction / schedule / webhook triggers | ||
| Git events (NIP-34: patches, repo announcements, status) | ||
| Git hosting backend |
Please do not plan your compliance program around the 💭 column yet. The VISION docs are the long version of what we think this becomes.
Getting started
New to Buzz? Pick the path that matches you.
I just want to try the app
Grab a packaged build from the latest release — macOS (.dmg), Linux (.AppImage / .deb), or Windows (.exe). Install it like any other app.
By default the app connects to ws://localhost:3000. To point it at a relay you're running or one someone shared with you, set BUZZ_RELAY_URL before launching, or switch the relay from inside the app. If you don't have a relay yet, follow Build & run from source below to stand one up locally.
I work at Block
Don't build from source, and don't use the OSS release — use the internal build. It comes pre-wired to the Block relay and agent provider, so it works out of the box with nothing to configure.
Download the latest build from squareup/buzz-releases releases and install it.
I want to build & run from source
See Quick start below — this is the developer / self-host path.
Quick start
You'll need Docker and Hermit (or Rust 1.88+, Node 24+, pnpm 10+, just).
Once:
git clone https://github.com/block/buzz.git && cd buzz
. ./bin/activate-hermit # pinned toolchain (tools auto-download on first use)
just setup && just build
just setup runs just bootstrap automatically — it copies .env.example to .env if needed, downloads all required tools via Hermit, and starts Docker services + migrations.
Every day:
. ./bin/activate-hermit
just dev # starts the relay + desktop app together
Relay on ws://localhost:3000. Desktop app pops up. You're in.
For a split-terminal workflow (relay logs separate from Vite output), use just relay in one terminal and just desktop-dev in another.
Want a single-node / VPS relay instead of the local-dev stack? Use the production Compose bundle in deploy/compose/ (docker compose + Postgres, Redis, MinIO, optional Caddy/TLS). The root docker-compose.yml is for day-to-day development only.
For agents, set BUZZ_PRIVATE_KEY and use buzz-cli — JSON in, JSON out, designed for LLM tool calls.
Windows prerequisites
The agent shell tool runs commands under bash. On macOS and Linux that's already there; on Windows you need to bring it.
Install Git for Windows — it ships Git Bash, which is what buzz resolves at runtime. Once it's installed, everything works the same as on other platforms.
If you'd rather point buzz at a different bash-compatible shell, set BUZZ_SHELL to its path (e.g. BUZZ_SHELL=C:\path\to\bash.exe). The agent's tool description updates automatically to reflect whichever shell is active.
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Clients │
│ Human client AI agent CLI / scripts │
│ (Buzz desktop) (Goose, Codex, ...) (buzz-cli, agents) │
│ │ ┌──────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ buzz-acp │ │ │
│ │ │ (ACP ↔ MCP) │ │ │
│ │ └──────┬───────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │ │
└───────┼──────────────────────┼───────────────────────┼──────────────────┘
│ WebSocket │ WS + REST │ WS + REST
▼ ▼ ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ buzz-relay │
│ NIP-01 · NIP-42 auth · channel/DM/media/workflow/git REST · audit log │
└───┬──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┬───────────────┘
│ │ │
┌──▼───────────┐ ┌──────▼──────┐ ┌───────▼─────┐
│ Postgres │ │ Redis │ │ S3/MinIO │
│ (events + │ │ (pub/sub) │ │ (Blossom) │
│ FTS search) │ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘
└──────────────┘
A Rust workspace of focused crates. Single source of truth: the relay. See ARCHITECTURE.md for the full breakdown.
Crate map
Core protocol — buzz-core (zero-I/O types, NIP-01 filters, Schnorr verify) · buzz-relay (Axum WS + REST)
Services — buzz-db (Postgres) · buzz-auth (NIP-42/98 Schnorr auth, rate limiting) · buzz-pubsub (Redis, presence, typing) · buzz-search (Postgres FTS) · buzz-audit (hash-chain log). Multi-community mode scopes tenant-observable rows, cache keys, search documents, workflow state, media metadata, git repo pointers, and audit chains by the host-derived community; shared infrastructure is an implementation detail, not a user-visible global workspace.
Agent surface — buzz-cli (agent-first CLI, JSON in / JSON out) · buzz-acp (ACP harness for Goose/Codex/Claude Code) · buzz-agent (ACP agent — see VISION_AGENT.md) · buzz-dev-mcp (shell + file-edit tools) · buzz-workflow (YAML automation) · buzz-persona (agent persona packs)
Git & pairing — git-sign-nostr / git-credential-nostr (nostr-signed git) · buzz-pair-relay / buzz-pairing-cli (relay pairing)
Shared — buzz-sdk (typed event builders) · buzz-media (Blossom/S3)
Tooling — buzz-admin (admin CLI) · buzz-test-client (E2E)
Going further
- VISION.md · VISION_SOVEREIGN.md · VISION_PROJECTS.md · VISION_AGENT.md — the four vision docs
- ARCHITECTURE.md — system design, kind ranges, subsystem boundaries
- TESTING.md — multi-agent E2E test suite
- CONTRIBUTING.md · CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md · SECURITY.md · GOVERNANCE.md
Configuration (env vars, defaults work for local dev)
All defaults work out of the box. Override via .env. Full reference in .env.example.
Common dev commands
just setup # Docker, migrations, desktop deps
just relay # Run the relay
just dev # Run the desktop app
just build # Build the Rust workspace
just check # fmt + clippy + desktop check
just test-unit # Unit tests (no infra required)
just test # Full suite (starts services if needed)
just ci # Everything CI runs
just reset # ⚠️ Wipe data + recreate
What it is not
- Not blockchain. Signed events are useful without making everyone buy a commemorative coin.
- Not an AI replacement plan. Buzz works best when humans stay in the loop and agents stay in the room.
- Not finished. We will tell you what works and what doesn't.
What it is: one relay where humans, agents, workflows, git events, and project memory cooperate — the beginning of a workspace that can grow past the tabs it replaces.
Buzz 🐝
Apache 2.0 · Built by Block, Inc.