Files
SnapOtter/packages/ai/python/install_feature.py
T
ashim-hq 7ffbd5e3c6 feat: add Python install script for on-demand AI feature bundles
Reads the feature manifest, installs pip packages (common + arch-specific),
downloads models in parallel with atomic rename, and writes installed.json.
Includes disk space pre-check, NCCL conflict handling, retry logic, and
progress reporting via stderr JSON lines. Also updates the feature route
to pass manifestPath and modelsDir as CLI arguments.
2026-04-18 02:37:43 +08:00

452 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Install a feature bundle: pip packages + model downloads.
Invoked by the Node.js backend as a subprocess.
Usage:
python3 install_feature.py <bundleId> <manifestPath> <modelsDir>
Progress is reported via JSON lines on stderr (parsed by the Node bridge).
Final result is a JSON object on stdout.
"""
import concurrent.futures
import json
import os
import platform
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import urllib.error
import urllib.request
from datetime import datetime, timezone
# ── Helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def emit_progress(percent: int, stage: str) -> None:
"""Emit a progress update via stderr JSON line."""
sys.stderr.write(json.dumps({"progress": percent, "stage": stage}) + "\n")
sys.stderr.flush()
def fail(message: str) -> None:
"""Print error to stderr and exit non-zero."""
sys.stderr.write(json.dumps({"error": message}) + "\n")
sys.stderr.flush()
sys.exit(1)
def detect_arch() -> str:
"""Return 'arm64' or 'amd64' based on the host machine."""
machine = platform.machine().lower()
if machine in ("aarch64", "arm64"):
return "arm64"
return "amd64"
def check_disk_space(path: str, min_bytes: int = 100 * 1024 * 1024) -> None:
"""Exit with a clear error if free disk space is below min_bytes."""
try:
usage = shutil.disk_usage(path)
if usage.free < min_bytes:
free_mb = usage.free / (1024 * 1024)
min_mb = min_bytes / (1024 * 1024)
fail(
f"Insufficient disk space: {free_mb:.0f} MB free, "
f"need at least {min_mb:.0f} MB"
)
except OSError as e:
# If we can't check, warn but continue
sys.stderr.write(f"Warning: could not check disk space: {e}\n")
sys.stderr.flush()
# ── pip install ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def pip_install(package: str, extra_flags: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
"""Run pip install for a single package spec. Raises on failure."""
cmd = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install"]
if extra_flags:
cmd.extend(extra_flags)
# Package spec may include inline flags like
# "realesrgan==0.3.0 --extra-index-url https://..."
parts = package.split()
cmd.extend(parts)
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError(
f"pip install failed for '{package}': {result.stderr.strip()}"
)
def install_packages(bundle: dict, arch: str) -> None:
"""Install pip packages for the bundle (common + arch-specific + post-install)."""
packages_section = bundle.get("packages", {})
common_pkgs = packages_section.get("common", [])
arch_pkgs = packages_section.get(arch, [])
all_pkgs = common_pkgs + arch_pkgs
pip_flags = bundle.get("pipFlags", {})
post_install = bundle.get("postInstall", [])
total_pkgs = len(all_pkgs) + len(post_install)
if total_pkgs == 0:
return
for i, pkg in enumerate(all_pkgs):
progress = int((i / total_pkgs) * 50)
pkg_name = pkg.split("==")[0].split(">=")[0].split("[")[0].strip()
emit_progress(progress, f"Installing {pkg_name}...")
# Check for package-specific pip flags
extra = None
for flag_key, flag_val in pip_flags.items():
if flag_key in pkg:
extra = flag_val.split() if isinstance(flag_val, str) else flag_val
break
pip_install(pkg, extra)
# Post-install fixups (e.g., re-pin numpy after codeformer drags in a newer one)
for j, pkg in enumerate(post_install):
progress = int(((len(all_pkgs) + j) / total_pkgs) * 50)
pkg_name = pkg.split("==")[0].split(">=")[0].strip()
emit_progress(progress, f"Post-install: {pkg_name}...")
pip_install(pkg)
def handle_nccl_conflict() -> None:
"""Re-install torch's NCCL dependency if both torch and paddlepaddle-gpu coexist.
PaddlePaddle ships its own NCCL, which can conflict with the version
that torch expects. Force-reinstalling torch's pinned nccl resolves this.
"""
try:
from importlib.metadata import PackageNotFoundError, requires
# Only needed if both torch AND paddlepaddle-gpu are installed
try:
requires("torch")
except PackageNotFoundError:
return
try:
requires("paddlepaddle-gpu")
except PackageNotFoundError:
return
# Find torch's NCCL requirement
reqs = requires("torch") or []
nccl_reqs = [r.split(";")[0].strip() for r in reqs if "nccl" in r.lower()]
if nccl_reqs:
emit_progress(48, "Fixing NCCL conflict...")
subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", nccl_reqs[0]],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
)
except Exception:
# Non-fatal — if we can't fix it, the user may not even hit the conflict
pass
# ── Model downloads ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def urlretrieve_with_retry(url: str, dest: str, max_retries: int = 3) -> None:
"""Download a URL to a local file with retry + exponential backoff."""
for attempt in range(max_retries):
try:
req = urllib.request.Request(
url, headers={"User-Agent": "ashim-installer/1.0"}
)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=300) as resp, open(dest, "wb") as f:
shutil.copyfileobj(resp, f)
return
except Exception as e:
if attempt < max_retries - 1:
time.sleep(10 * (2 ** attempt))
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to download {url}: {e}")
def download_url_model(model: dict, models_dir: str) -> None:
"""Download a model via direct URL with atomic rename."""
rel_path = model["path"]
url = model["url"]
min_size = model.get("minSize", 0)
final_path = os.path.join(models_dir, rel_path)
tmp_path = final_path + ".downloading"
# Idempotent: skip if already present and big enough
if os.path.exists(final_path):
if min_size <= 0 or os.path.getsize(final_path) >= min_size:
return
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(final_path), exist_ok=True)
# Clean up orphaned partial download
if os.path.exists(tmp_path):
os.remove(tmp_path)
urlretrieve_with_retry(url, tmp_path)
# Verify size
actual_size = os.path.getsize(tmp_path)
if min_size > 0 and actual_size < min_size:
os.remove(tmp_path)
raise RuntimeError(
f"Model {model['id']} too small: {actual_size} bytes "
f"(expected >= {min_size})"
)
# Atomic rename
os.rename(tmp_path, final_path)
def download_rembg_session(model: dict, models_dir: str) -> None:
"""Download a rembg model by initializing a session."""
args = model.get("args", [])
if not args:
raise RuntimeError(f"rembg_session model {model['id']} has no args")
model_name = args[0]
# Set U2NET_HOME so rembg stores models in our models_dir
u2net_dir = os.path.join(models_dir, "rembg")
os.makedirs(u2net_dir, exist_ok=True)
os.environ["U2NET_HOME"] = u2net_dir
from rembg import new_session
new_session(model_name)
def download_hf_snapshot(model: dict, models_dir: str) -> None:
"""Download a model via huggingface_hub.snapshot_download."""
args = model.get("args", [])
if len(args) < 2:
raise RuntimeError(
f"hf_snapshot model {model['id']} needs [repo_id, local_subdir]"
)
repo_id = args[0]
local_subdir = args[1]
local_dir = os.path.join(models_dir, local_subdir)
repo_type = model.get("repoType", "model")
min_size = model.get("minSize", 0)
target_file = model.get("file")
os.makedirs(local_dir, exist_ok=True)
# Idempotent: if target file exists and meets minSize, skip
if target_file:
final_file = os.path.join(local_dir, target_file)
if os.path.exists(final_file):
if min_size <= 0 or os.path.getsize(final_file) >= min_size:
return
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
snapshot_download(repo_id=repo_id, local_dir=local_dir, repo_type=repo_type)
# Verify file size if applicable
if target_file and min_size > 0:
final_file = os.path.join(local_dir, target_file)
if os.path.exists(final_file):
actual = os.path.getsize(final_file)
if actual < min_size:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Model {model['id']} file {target_file} too small: "
f"{actual} bytes (expected >= {min_size})"
)
else:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Model {model['id']} file {target_file} not found after download"
)
def download_single_model(model: dict, models_dir: str) -> None:
"""Dispatch to the correct download function for a single model entry."""
download_fn = model.get("downloadFn")
if download_fn == "rembg_session":
download_rembg_session(model, models_dir)
elif download_fn == "hf_snapshot":
download_hf_snapshot(model, models_dir)
elif "url" in model and "path" in model:
download_url_model(model, models_dir)
else:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Model {model['id']} has no recognized download method"
)
def download_models(models: list[dict], models_dir: str) -> list[str]:
"""Download all models in parallel. Returns list of failed model IDs."""
if not models:
return []
failed: list[str] = []
total = len(models)
def _download(idx: int, model: dict) -> tuple[str, Exception | None]:
model_id = model.get("id", f"model-{idx}")
try:
download_single_model(model, models_dir)
return (model_id, None)
except Exception as e:
return (model_id, e)
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=4) as pool:
futures = {
pool.submit(_download, i, m): i
for i, m in enumerate(models)
}
completed = 0
for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
completed += 1
progress = 50 + int((completed / total) * 50)
model_id, error = future.result()
if error:
failed.append(model_id)
sys.stderr.write(
f"Error downloading {model_id}: {error}\n"
)
sys.stderr.flush()
else:
emit_progress(progress, f"Downloaded {model_id}")
return failed
# ── installed.json management ────────────────────────────────────────────
def read_installed(ai_dir: str) -> dict:
"""Read the current installed.json, returning empty structure if missing."""
path = os.path.join(ai_dir, "installed.json")
if not os.path.exists(path):
return {"bundles": {}}
try:
with open(path, "r") as f:
return json.load(f)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, OSError):
return {"bundles": {}}
def write_installed_atomic(ai_dir: str, data: dict) -> None:
"""Write installed.json atomically (write .tmp then rename)."""
path = os.path.join(ai_dir, "installed.json")
tmp_path = path + ".tmp"
with open(tmp_path, "w") as f:
json.dump(data, f, indent=2)
f.write("\n")
os.rename(tmp_path, path)
# ── Main ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def main() -> None:
if len(sys.argv) < 4:
fail(
f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <bundleId> <manifestPath> <modelsDir>\n"
f"Got {len(sys.argv) - 1} argument(s)"
)
bundle_id = sys.argv[1]
manifest_path = sys.argv[2]
models_dir = sys.argv[3]
# Derive AI dir (parent of models dir)
ai_dir = os.path.dirname(models_dir)
# ── Load manifest ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
emit_progress(0, "Reading manifest...")
try:
with open(manifest_path, "r") as f:
manifest = json.load(f)
except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
fail(f"Cannot read manifest at {manifest_path}: {e}")
bundles = manifest.get("bundles", {})
if bundle_id not in bundles:
fail(f"Bundle '{bundle_id}' not found in manifest")
bundle = bundles[bundle_id]
version = manifest.get("imageVersion", "0.0.0")
# ── Detect architecture ──────────────────────────────────────────────
arch = detect_arch()
emit_progress(1, f"Architecture: {arch}")
# ── Disk space pre-check ─────────────────────────────────────────────
check_disk_space(models_dir)
# ── Install pip packages ─────────────────────────────────────────────
emit_progress(2, "Installing packages...")
try:
install_packages(bundle, arch)
except RuntimeError as e:
fail(str(e))
emit_progress(50, "Packages installed")
# ── NCCL conflict handling ───────────────────────────────────────────
handle_nccl_conflict()
# ── Download models ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
models = bundle.get("models", [])
model_ids = [m.get("id", f"model-{i}") for i, m in enumerate(models)]
emit_progress(50, "Downloading models...")
os.makedirs(models_dir, exist_ok=True)
failed = download_models(models, models_dir)
if failed:
fail(
f"Failed to download {len(failed)} model(s): {', '.join(failed)}"
)
# ── Write installed.json ─────────────────────────────────────────────
emit_progress(98, "Finalizing...")
installed = read_installed(ai_dir)
installed["bundles"][bundle_id] = {
"version": version,
"installedAt": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z"),
"models": model_ids,
}
write_installed_atomic(ai_dir, installed)
# ── Report success ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
emit_progress(100, "Complete")
result = {
"success": True,
"bundleId": bundle_id,
"version": version,
"models": model_ids,
}
print(json.dumps(result))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()