Files
CloakBrowser/README.md
T
Cloak-HQ 05fa1a052a refactor: unify timezone parameter naming across Python and JS wrappers
- Rename timezone_id → timezone in launch_context(), launch_persistent_context(),
  and launch_persistent_context_async() (Python)
- Extract _migrate_timezone_id() helper for deprecation compat (DRY)
- Always pop timezone_id from kwargs to prevent override via context_kwargs.update()
- Use FutureWarning (visible by default) instead of DeprecationWarning
- JS: deprecate timezoneId on LaunchContextOptions with runtime shim
- Extract migrateTimezoneId<T>() shared helper in playwright.ts (DRY)
- Bump version to 0.3.7 in _version.py and package.json
- Add 4 Python + 4 JS unit tests for deprecation compat behavior
2026-03-05 02:50:55 +01:00

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<p align="center">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/cqkp6fG.png" width="500" alt="CloakBrowser">
</p>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://pypi.org/project/cloakbrowser/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/cloakbrowser" alt="PyPI"></a>
<a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/cloakbrowser"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cloakbrowser" alt="npm"></a>
<a href="LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser" alt="License"></a>
<a href="https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser" alt="Last Commit"></a>
<br>
<a href="https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/stars/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser" alt="Stars"></a>
<a href="https://pepy.tech/projects/cloakbrowser"><img src="https://img.shields.io/pepy/dt/cloakbrowser?label=pypi&logo=pypi&logoColor=white" alt="PyPI Downloads"></a>
<a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/cloakbrowser"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/cloakbrowser?label=npm&logo=npm&logoColor=white" alt="npm Downloads"></a>
</p>
<br>
<h3 align="center">Stealth Chromium that passes every bot detection test.</h3>
<table><tr><td>
Not a patched config. Not a JS injection. A real Chromium binary with fingerprints modified at the C++ source level. Antibot systems score it as a normal browser — because it <em>is</em> a normal browser.
</td></tr></table>
<br>
<p align="center">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/IvB0It7.gif" width="600" alt="Cloudflare Turnstile — 3 Tests Passing">
<br><em>Cloudflare Turnstile — 3 live tests passing (headed mode, macOS)</em>
</p>
<br>
<p align="center">
Drop-in Playwright/Puppeteer replacement for Python and JavaScript.<br>
Same API, same code — just swap the import. <strong>3 lines of code, 30 seconds to unblock.</strong>
</p>
- 🔒 **26 source-level C++ patches** — not JS injection, not config flags
- 🛡️ **CDP stealth built-in** — uses [Patchright](https://github.com/Kaliiiiiiiiii-Vinyzu/patchright) to reduce Playwright's automation footprint
- 🎯 **0.9 reCAPTCHA v3 score** — human-level, server-verified
- ☁️ **Passes Cloudflare Turnstile**, FingerprintJS, BrowserScan — 30/30 tests
- 🔄 **Drop-in replacement** — works with Playwright (Python & JS) and Puppeteer (JS)
- 📦 **`pip install cloakbrowser`** or **`npm install cloakbrowser`** — binary auto-downloads, zero config
- 💸 **Enterprise results, zero cost** — anti-detect browsers charge $49299/month for the same results. CloakBrowser is free
**Python:**
```python
from cloakbrowser import launch
browser = launch()
page = browser.new_page()
page.goto("https://protected-site.com") # no more blocks
browser.close()
```
**JavaScript (Playwright):**
```javascript
import { launch } from 'cloakbrowser';
const browser = await launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('https://protected-site.com');
await browser.close();
```
Also works with Puppeteer: `import { launch } from 'cloakbrowser/puppeteer'` ([details](#puppeteer))
## Install
**Python:**
```bash
pip install cloakbrowser
```
**JavaScript / Node.js:**
```bash
# With Playwright
npm install cloakbrowser playwright-core
# With Puppeteer
npm install cloakbrowser puppeteer-core
```
On first run, the stealth Chromium binary is automatically downloaded (~200MB, cached locally).
**Optional:** Auto-detect timezone/locale from proxy IP:
```bash
pip install cloakbrowser[geoip]
```
**Migrating from Playwright?** One-line change:
```diff
- from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
- pw = sync_playwright().start()
- browser = pw.chromium.launch()
+ from cloakbrowser import launch
+ browser = launch()
page = browser.new_page()
page.goto("https://example.com")
# ... rest of your code works unchanged
```
> ⭐ **Star** to show support — **[Watch releases](https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser/subscription)** to get notified when new builds drop.
## What's New in v0.3.4
- **All 4 platforms** — Linux x64, macOS arm64, macOS x64, and Windows x64 all on Chromium 145
- **26 fingerprint patches** — 10 new patches since v142 (screen, device memory, audio, WebGL, auto-spoof, and more)
- **Stealthy with zero flags** — binary auto-generates a random fingerprint seed at startup. No configuration required
- **Deterministic seeds** — `--fingerprint=seed` produces the same identity across launches for session persistence
- **Full stealth audit** — every patch reviewed for detection vectors, multiple fixes shipped
- **Timezone & locale from proxy IP** — `launch(proxy="...", geoip=True)` auto-detects timezone and locale
- **SHA-256 checksum verification** — binary downloads are verified for integrity
- **CDP hardening** — audited and patched known automation detection vectors
See the full [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md) for details.
## Why CloakBrowser?
- **Config-level patches break** — `playwright-stealth`, `undetected-chromedriver`, and `puppeteer-extra` inject JavaScript or tweak flags. Every Chrome update breaks them. Antibot systems detect the patches themselves.
- **CloakBrowser patches Chromium source code** — fingerprints are modified at the C++ level, compiled into the binary. Detection sites see a real browser because it *is* a real browser.
- **Two layers of stealth** — C++ patches handle fingerprints (GPU, screen, UA, hardware reporting), while the Patchright driver defers Playwright's binding registration and randomizes internal world names. Most stealth tools only do one or the other.
- **Same behavior everywhere** — works identically local, in Docker, and on VPS. No environment-specific patches or config needed.
- **Works with AI browser agents** — drop-in stealth binary for [browser-use](https://github.com/browser-use/browser-use), [agent-browser](https://github.com/nichochar/agent-browser), Claude computer use, and OpenAI Operator
- **One line to switch** — same Playwright API, no new abstractions, no CAPTCHA-solving services.
CloakBrowser doesn't solve CAPTCHAs — it prevents them from appearing. Antibot systems score it as a normal browser because it *is* a normal browser, just with your fingerprints instead of theirs. No CAPTCHA services, no proxy rotation built in — bring your own proxies, use the Playwright API you already know.
## Test Results
All tests verified against live detection services. Last tested: Mar 2026 (Chromium 145).
| Detection Service | Stock Playwright | CloakBrowser | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| **reCAPTCHA v3** | 0.1 (bot) | **0.9** (human) | Server-side verified |
| **Cloudflare Turnstile** (non-interactive) | FAIL | **PASS** | Auto-resolve |
| **Cloudflare Turnstile** (managed) | FAIL | **PASS** | Single click |
| **ShieldSquare** | BLOCKED | **PASS** | Production site |
| **FingerprintJS** bot detection | DETECTED | **PASS** | demo.fingerprint.com |
| **BrowserScan** bot detection | DETECTED | **NORMAL** (4/4) | browserscan.net |
| **bot.incolumitas.com** | 13 fails | **1 fail** | WEBDRIVER spec only |
| **deviceandbrowserinfo.com** | 6 true flags | **0 true flags** | `isBot: false` |
| `navigator.webdriver` | `true` | **`false`** | Source-level patch |
| `navigator.plugins.length` | 0 | **5** | Real plugin list |
| `window.chrome` | `undefined` | **`object`** | Present like real Chrome |
| UA string | `HeadlessChrome` | **`Chrome/145.0.0.0`** | No headless leak |
| CDP detection | Detected | **Not detected** | `isAutomatedWithCDP: false` |
| TLS fingerprint | Mismatch | **Identical to Chrome** | ja3n/ja4/akamai match |
| | | **30/30 passed** | |
### Proof
<p align="center">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/hvIQyMv.png" width="600" alt="reCAPTCHA v3 — Score 0.9">
<br><em>reCAPTCHA v3 score 0.9 — server-side verified (human-level)</em>
</p>
<p align="center">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/qMIRfhq.png" width="600" alt="Cloudflare Turnstile — Success">
<br><em>Cloudflare Turnstile non-interactive challenge — auto-resolved</em>
</p>
<p align="center">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/PRsw6rT.png" width="600" alt="BrowserScan — Normal">
<br><em>BrowserScan bot detection — NORMAL (4/4 checks passed)</em>
</p>
<p align="center">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/9n2C7tu.png" width="600" alt="FingerprintJS — Passed">
<br><em>FingerprintJS web-scraping demo — data served, not blocked</em>
</p>
## How It Works
CloakBrowser is a thin wrapper (Python + JavaScript) around a custom-built Chromium binary:
1. **You install**`pip install cloakbrowser` or `npm install cloakbrowser`
2. **First launch** → binary auto-downloads for your platform (Chromium 145)
3. **Every launch** → Playwright or Puppeteer starts with our binary + stealth args
4. **You write code** → standard Playwright/Puppeteer API, nothing new to learn
The binary includes 26 source-level patches covering canvas, WebGL, audio, fonts, GPU, screen properties, hardware reporting, and automation signal removal.
These are compiled into the Chromium binary — not injected via JavaScript, not set via flags.
Binary downloads are verified with SHA-256 checksums to ensure integrity.
## API
### `launch()`
```python
from cloakbrowser import launch
# Basic — headless, default stealth config
browser = launch()
# Headed mode (see the browser window)
browser = launch(headless=False)
# With proxy
browser = launch(proxy="http://user:pass@proxy:8080")
# With proxy dict (bypass, separate auth fields)
browser = launch(proxy={"server": "http://proxy:8080", "bypass": ".google.com", "username": "user", "password": "pass"})
# With extra Chrome args
browser = launch(args=["--disable-gpu"])
# With timezone and locale (sets both binary flags and Playwright context)
browser = launch(timezone="America/New_York", locale="en-US")
# Auto-detect timezone/locale from proxy IP (requires: pip install cloakbrowser[geoip])
browser = launch(proxy="http://proxy:8080", geoip=True)
# Explicit timezone/locale always win over auto-detection
browser = launch(proxy="http://proxy:8080", geoip=True, timezone="Europe/London")
# Without default stealth args (bring your own fingerprint flags)
browser = launch(stealth_args=False, args=["--fingerprint=12345"])
```
Returns a standard Playwright `Browser` object. All Playwright methods work: `new_page()`, `new_context()`, `close()`, etc.
### `launch_async()`
```python
import asyncio
from cloakbrowser import launch_async
async def main():
browser = await launch_async()
page = await browser.new_page()
await page.goto("https://example.com")
print(await page.title())
await browser.close()
asyncio.run(main())
```
### `launch_context()`
Convenience function that creates browser + context in one call with user agent, viewport, locale, and timezone:
```python
from cloakbrowser import launch_context
context = launch_context(
user_agent="Custom UA",
viewport={"width": 1920, "height": 1080},
locale="en-US",
timezone="America/New_York",
)
page = context.new_page()
page.goto("https://protected-site.com")
context.close()
```
### `launch_persistent_context()`
Same as `launch_context()`, but with a persistent user profile. Cookies, localStorage, and cache persist across sessions. Also avoids incognito detection by services like BrowserScan.
Use this when you need to:
- **Stay logged in** across runs (cookies/sessions survive restarts)
- **Bypass incognito detection** (some sites flag empty, ephemeral profiles)
- **Load Chrome extensions** (extensions only work from a real user data dir)
- **Build natural browsing history** (cached fonts, service workers, IndexedDB accumulate over time, making the profile look more realistic)
```python
from cloakbrowser import launch_persistent_context
# First run — creates the profile
ctx = launch_persistent_context("./my-profile", headless=False)
page = ctx.new_page()
page.goto("https://protected-site.com")
ctx.close() # profile saved
# Next run — cookies, localStorage restored automatically
ctx = launch_persistent_context("./my-profile", headless=False)
```
Supports all the same options as `launch_context()`: `proxy`, `user_agent`, `viewport`, `locale`, `timezone`, `color_scheme`, `geoip`.
Async version: `launch_persistent_context_async()`.
### Utility Functions
```python
from cloakbrowser import binary_info, clear_cache, ensure_binary
# Check binary installation status
print(binary_info())
# {'version': '145.0.7632.109', 'platform': 'linux-x64', 'installed': True, ...}
# Force re-download
clear_cache()
# Pre-download binary (e.g., during Docker build)
ensure_binary()
```
## JavaScript / Node.js API
CloakBrowser ships a TypeScript package with full type definitions. Choose Playwright or Puppeteer — same stealth binary underneath.
### Playwright (default)
```javascript
import { launch, launchContext, launchPersistentContext } from 'cloakbrowser';
// Basic
const browser = await launch();
// With options
const browser = await launch({
headless: false,
proxy: 'http://user:pass@proxy:8080',
args: ['--fingerprint=12345'],
timezone: 'America/New_York',
locale: 'en-US',
});
// Convenience: browser + context in one call
const context = await launchContext({
userAgent: 'Custom UA',
viewport: { width: 1920, height: 1080 },
locale: 'en-US',
timezone: 'America/New_York',
});
const page = await context.newPage();
// Persistent profile — cookies/localStorage survive restarts, avoids incognito detection
const ctx = await launchPersistentContext({
userDataDir: './chrome-profile',
headless: false,
proxy: 'http://user:pass@proxy:8080',
});
```
> **Note:** Each example above is standalone — not meant to run as one block.
All Python options work in JS: `stealthArgs: false` to disable defaults, `geoip: true` to auto-detect timezone/locale from proxy IP.
### Puppeteer
> **Note:** The Playwright wrapper is recommended for sites with reCAPTCHA Enterprise. Puppeteer's CDP protocol leaks automation signals that reCAPTCHA Enterprise can detect, causing intermittent 403 errors. This is a known Puppeteer limitation, not specific to CloakBrowser. Use Playwright for best results.
```javascript
import { launch } from 'cloakbrowser/puppeteer';
const browser = await launch({ headless: true });
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('https://example.com');
await browser.close();
```
### Utility Functions (JS)
```javascript
import { ensureBinary, clearCache, binaryInfo } from 'cloakbrowser';
// Pre-download binary (e.g., during Docker build)
await ensureBinary();
// Check installation status
console.log(binaryInfo());
// Force re-download
clearCache();
```
## Configuration
| Env Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `CLOAKBROWSER_BINARY_PATH` | — | Skip download, use a local Chromium binary |
| `CLOAKBROWSER_CACHE_DIR` | `~/.cloakbrowser` | Binary cache directory |
| `CLOAKBROWSER_DOWNLOAD_URL` | `cloakbrowser.dev` | Custom download URL for binary |
| `CLOAKBROWSER_AUTO_UPDATE` | `true` | Set to `false` to disable background update checks |
| `CLOAKBROWSER_SKIP_CHECKSUM` | `false` | Set to `true` to skip SHA-256 verification after download |
## Fingerprint Management
The binary is **stealthy by default** — no flags needed. It auto-generates a random fingerprint seed at startup and spoofs all detectable values (GPU, hardware specs, screen dimensions, canvas, WebGL, audio, fonts). Every launch produces a fresh, coherent identity.
**How fingerprinting works:**
| Scenario | What happens |
|----------|-------------|
| **No flags** | Random seed auto-generated at startup. GPU, screen, hardware specs, and all noise patches are spoofed automatically. Fresh identity each launch. |
| **`--fingerprint=seed`** | Deterministic identity from the seed. Same seed = same fingerprint across launches. Use this for session persistence (returning visitor). |
| **`--fingerprint=seed` + explicit flags** | Explicit flags override individual auto-generated values. The seed fills in everything else. |
The binary detects its platform at compile time — a macOS binary reports as macOS with Apple GPU, a Linux binary reports as Linux with NVIDIA GPU. The **wrapper** overrides this on Linux by passing `--fingerprint-platform=windows`, so sessions appear as Windows desktops (more common fingerprint, harder to cluster). Use `--fingerprint-platform` for cross-platform spoofing when running the binary directly.
> **Tip: Use a fixed seed when revisiting the same site.** A random seed makes every session look like a different device — which can be suspicious when hitting the same site repeatedly from the same IP. For reCAPTCHA v3 Enterprise and similar scoring systems, a fixed seed produces a consistent fingerprint across sessions, making you look like a returning visitor:
> ```python
> browser = launch(args=["--fingerprint=12345"])
> ```
> ```javascript
> const browser = await launch({ args: ['--fingerprint=12345'] });
> ```
### Default Fingerprint
Every `launch()` call sets these automatically. The **wrapper** applies platform-aware defaults — on Linux it spoofs as Windows for a more common fingerprint, on macOS it runs as a native Mac browser:
| Flag | Linux/Windows Default | macOS Default | Controls |
|------|--------------|---------------|----------|
| `--fingerprint` | Random (1000099999) | Random (1000099999) | Master seed for canvas, WebGL, audio, fonts, client rects |
| `--fingerprint-platform` | `windows` | `macos` | `navigator.platform`, User-Agent OS, GPU pool selection |
| `--fingerprint-gpu-vendor` | `NVIDIA Corporation` | `Google Inc. (Apple)` | WebGL `UNMASKED_VENDOR_WEBGL` |
| `--fingerprint-gpu-renderer` | `NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070` | `ANGLE (Apple, ANGLE Metal Renderer: Apple M3, Unspecified Version)` | WebGL `UNMASKED_RENDERER_WEBGL` |
The binary auto-generates hardware concurrency (8), device memory (8), and screen dimensions (1920x1080 on Windows/Linux, 1440x900 on macOS) from the seed. Override with explicit flags if needed.
> **Using the binary directly?** It works out of the box with zero flags — the binary auto-spoofs everything. Pass `--fingerprint=seed` for a persistent identity, or use explicit flags like `--fingerprint-gpu-renderer` to override any auto-generated value.
> **Production tip:** For better stealth at scale, pass your own GPU, screen, and hardware values instead of relying on defaults. Custom parameters make your sessions harder to cluster by anti-bot systems that look for uniform fingerprint profiles.
### Additional Flags
Supported by the binary but **not set by default** — pass via `args` to customize:
| Flag | Controls |
|------|----------|
| `--fingerprint-hardware-concurrency` | `navigator.hardwareConcurrency` (auto-generated: `8`) |
| `--fingerprint-device-memory` | `navigator.deviceMemory` in GB (auto-generated: `8`) |
| `--fingerprint-screen-width` | Screen width (auto-generated: `1920` Win/Linux, `1440` macOS) |
| `--fingerprint-screen-height` | Screen height (auto-generated: `1080` Win/Linux, `900` macOS) |
| `--fingerprint-brand` | Browser brand: `Chrome`, `Edge`, `Opera`, `Vivaldi` |
| `--fingerprint-brand-version` | Brand version (UA + Client Hints) |
| `--fingerprint-platform-version` | Client Hints platform version |
| `--fingerprint-location` | Geolocation coordinates |
| `--fingerprint-timezone` | Timezone (e.g. `America/New_York`) |
| `--fingerprint-taskbar-height` | Override taskbar height (binary defaults: Win=48, Mac=95, Linux=0) |
| `--fingerprint-fonts-dir` | Path to cross-platform font directory |
| `--enable-blink-features=FakeShadowRoot` | Access closed shadow DOM elements |
> **Note:** All stealth tests were verified with the default fingerprint config above. Changing these flags may affect detection results — test your configuration before using in production.
### Examples
```python
# Pin a seed for a persistent identity
browser = launch(args=["--fingerprint=42069"])
# Full control — disable defaults, set everything yourself
browser = launch(stealth_args=False, args=[
"--fingerprint=42069",
"--fingerprint-platform=windows",
"--fingerprint-gpu-vendor=NVIDIA Corporation",
"--fingerprint-gpu-renderer=NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070",
])
# Override GPU to look like a different machine
browser = launch(args=[
"--fingerprint-gpu-vendor=Intel Inc.",
"--fingerprint-gpu-renderer=Intel Iris OpenGL Engine",
])
```
## Comparison
| Feature | Playwright | playwright-stealth | undetected-chromedriver | Camoufox | CloakBrowser |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| reCAPTCHA v3 score | 0.1 | 0.3-0.5 | 0.3-0.7 | 0.7-0.9 | **0.9** |
| Cloudflare Turnstile | Fail | Sometimes | Sometimes | Pass | **Pass** |
| Patch level | None | JS injection | Config patches | C++ (Firefox) | **C++ (Chromium)** |
| Survives Chrome updates | N/A | Breaks often | Breaks often | Yes | **Yes** |
| Maintained | Yes | Stale | Stale | Unstable (2026 beta) | **Active** |
| Browser engine | Chromium | Chromium | Chrome | Firefox | **Chromium** |
| Playwright API | Native | Native | No (Selenium) | No | **Native** |
## Platforms
| Platform | Chromium | Patches | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux x86_64 | 145 | 26 | ✅ Latest |
| macOS arm64 (Apple Silicon) | 145 | 26 | ✅ Latest |
| macOS x86_64 (Intel) | 145 | 26 | ✅ Latest |
| Windows x86_64 | 145 | 26 | ✅ Latest |
The wrapper auto-downloads the correct binary for your platform.
**macOS first launch:** The binary is ad-hoc signed. On first run, macOS Gatekeeper will block it. Right-click the app → **Open** → click **Open** in the dialog. This is only needed once.
## Examples
**Python** — see [`examples/`](examples/):
- [`basic.py`](examples/basic.py) — Launch and load a page
- [`persistent_context.py`](examples/persistent_context.py) — Persistent profile with cookie/localStorage persistence
- [`recaptcha_score.py`](examples/recaptcha_score.py) — Check your reCAPTCHA v3 score
- [`stealth_test.py`](examples/stealth_test.py) — Run against all detection services
- [`fingerprint_scan_test.py`](examples/fingerprint_scan_test.py) — Test against fingerprint-scan.com and CreepJS
**JavaScript** — see [`js/examples/`](js/examples/):
- [`basic-playwright.ts`](js/examples/basic-playwright.ts) — Playwright launch and load
- [`persistent-context.ts`](js/examples/persistent-context.ts) — Persistent profile with cookie/localStorage persistence
- [`basic-puppeteer.ts`](js/examples/basic-puppeteer.ts) — Puppeteer launch and load
- [`stealth-test.ts`](js/examples/stealth-test.ts) — Full 6-site detection test suite
## Roadmap
| Feature | Status |
|---------|--------|
| Linux x64 — Chromium 145 (26 patches) | ✅ Released |
| macOS arm64/x64 — Chromium 145 (26 patches) | ✅ Released |
| Windows x64 — Chromium 145 (26 patches) | ✅ Released |
| JavaScript/Puppeteer + Playwright support | ✅ Released |
| Fingerprint rotation per session | ✅ Released |
| Built-in proxy rotation | 📋 Planned |
## Docker
A ready-to-use [`Dockerfile`](Dockerfile) is included. It installs system deps, the package, and pre-downloads the stealth binary during build:
```bash
docker build -t cloakbrowser .
docker run --rm cloakbrowser python examples/basic.py
```
The key steps in the Dockerfile:
1. **System deps** — Chromium requires ~15 shared libraries (`libnss3`, `libgbm1`, etc.)
2. **`pip install .`** — installs CloakBrowser + Playwright
3. **`ensure_binary()`** — downloads the stealth Chromium binary at build time (~200MB), so containers start instantly
To extend with your own script, just add a `COPY` + `CMD`:
```dockerfile
FROM cloakbrowser
COPY your_script.py /app/
CMD ["python", "your_script.py"]
```
**With a proxy** (the most common production setup):
```bash
docker run --rm cloakbrowser python -c "
from cloakbrowser import launch
browser = launch(proxy='http://user:pass@proxy:8080')
page = browser.new_page()
page.goto('https://example.com')
print(page.title())
browser.close()
"
```
CloakBrowser works identically local, in Docker, and on VPS. No environment-specific config needed.
**Note:** If you run CloakBrowser inside a web server with uvloop (e.g., `uvicorn[standard]`), use `--loop asyncio` to avoid subprocess pipe hangs.
## Headed Mode (for aggressive bot detection)
Some sites using advanced bot detection (e.g., DataDome, Cloudflare Turnstile) can detect headless mode even with our C++ patches. For these sites, run in **headed mode** with a virtual display:
```bash
# Install Xvfb (virtual framebuffer)
sudo apt install xvfb
# Start virtual display
Xvfb :99 -screen 0 1920x1080x24 &
export DISPLAY=:99
```
```python
from cloakbrowser import launch
# Headed mode + residential proxy for maximum stealth
browser = launch(headless=False, proxy="http://your-residential-proxy:port")
page = browser.new_page()
page.goto("https://heavily-protected-site.com") # passes DataDome, etc.
browser.close()
```
This runs a real headed browser rendered on a virtual display — no physical monitor needed. Combined with a residential proxy, this passes even the most aggressive detection services.
> **Tip:** Datacenter IPs are often flagged by IP reputation databases regardless of browser fingerprint. For sites with strict bot detection, a residential proxy makes the difference.
## Troubleshooting
**Reddit or similar sites show CAPTCHA / "Prove your humanity"**
Some sites (notably Reddit homepage) use HTTP/2 fingerprinting that detects Playwright's connection layer. Pass `--disable-http2` to fall back to HTTP/1.1:
```python
browser = launch(args=["--disable-http2"])
```
```javascript
const browser = await launch({ args: ['--disable-http2'] });
```
Only use this flag for sites that require it — most sites work fine with HTTP/2.
**Something not working? Make sure you're on the latest wrapper**
Older versions may use outdated stealth args or download an older binary:
```bash
pip install -U cloakbrowser # Python
npm install cloakbrowser@latest # JavaScript
```
**Binary download fails / timeout**
Set a custom download URL or use a local binary:
```bash
export CLOAKBROWSER_BINARY_PATH=/path/to/your/chrome
```
**macOS: "App is damaged" or Gatekeeper blocks launch**
The binary is ad-hoc signed. macOS quarantines downloaded files. Run once to clear it:
```bash
xattr -cr ~/.cloakbrowser/chromium-*/Chromium.app
```
**"playwright install" vs CloakBrowser binary**
You do NOT need `playwright install chromium`. CloakBrowser downloads its own binary. You only need Playwright's system deps:
```bash
patchright install-deps chromium
```
**macOS: Blocked on some sites that pass on Linux**
The macOS fingerprint profile has known inconsistencies that aggressive bot detection catches. If a site blocks you on macOS but works on Linux, switch to a Windows fingerprint profile by passing `stealth_args=False` and manually setting `--fingerprint-platform=windows` with matching GPU flags (see [Fingerprint Management](#fingerprint-management) for the full flag list).
**Site detects incognito / private browsing mode**
By default, `launch()` opens an incognito context. Some sites (like BrowserScan) detect this. Use `launch_persistent_context()` instead — it runs with a real user profile, so incognito detection passes:
```python
from cloakbrowser import launch_persistent_context
ctx = launch_persistent_context("./my-profile", headless=False)
page = ctx.new_page()
```
```javascript
import { launchPersistentContext } from 'cloakbrowser';
const ctx = await launchPersistentContext({
userDataDir: './my-profile',
headless: false,
});
```
This also gives you cookie and localStorage persistence across sessions.
**reCAPTCHA v3 scores are low (0.10.3)**
Avoid `page.wait_for_timeout()` — it sends CDP protocol commands that reCAPTCHA detects. Use native sleep instead:
```python
# Bad — sends CDP commands, reCAPTCHA detects this
page.wait_for_timeout(3000)
# Good — invisible to the browser
import time
time.sleep(3)
```
```javascript
// Bad — sends CDP commands
await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
// Good — invisible to the browser
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 3000));
```
Other tips for maximizing reCAPTCHA scores:
- **Use Playwright, not Puppeteer** — Puppeteer sends more CDP protocol traffic that reCAPTCHA detects ([details](#puppeteer))
- **Use residential proxies** — datacenter IPs are flagged by IP reputation, not browser fingerprint
- **Spend 15+ seconds on the page** before triggering reCAPTCHA — short visits score lower
- **Space out requests** — back-to-back `grecaptcha.execute()` calls from the same session get penalized. Wait 30+ seconds between pages with reCAPTCHA
- **Use a fixed fingerprint seed** for consistent device identity across sessions (see [Fingerprint Management](#fingerprint-management))
- **Use `page.type()` instead of `page.fill()`** for form filling — `fill()` sets values directly without keyboard events, which reCAPTCHA's behavioral analysis flags. `type()` with a delay simulates real keystrokes:
```python
page.type("#email", "user@example.com", delay=50)
```
- **Minimize `page.evaluate()` calls** before the reCAPTCHA check fires — each one sends CDP traffic
## FAQ
**Q: Is this legal?**
A: CloakBrowser is a browser. Using it is legal. What you do with it is your responsibility, just like with Chrome, Firefox, or any browser. We do not endorse violating website terms of service. Use against financial, banking, healthcare, or government authentication systems without authorization is expressly prohibited. See [BINARY-LICENSE.md](https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser/blob/main/BINARY-LICENSE.md) for full terms.
**Q: How is this different from Camoufox?**
A: Camoufox patches Firefox. We patch Chromium. Chromium means native Playwright support, larger ecosystem, and TLS fingerprints that match real Chrome. Camoufox returned in early 2026 but is in unstable beta — CloakBrowser is production-ready.
**Q: Will detection sites eventually catch this?**
A: Possibly. Bot detection is an arms race. Source-level patches are harder to detect than config-level patches, but not impossible. We actively monitor and update when detection evolves.
**Q: Can I use my own proxy?**
A: Yes. Pass `proxy="http://user:pass@host:port"` to `launch()`.
## Links
- 📋 **Changelog** — [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md)
- 🌐 **Website** — [cloakbrowser.dev](https://cloakbrowser.dev)
- 🐛 **Bug reports & feature requests** — [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser/issues)
- 📦 **PyPI** — [pypi.org/project/cloakbrowser](https://pypi.org/project/cloakbrowser/)
- 📦 **npm** — [npmjs.com/package/cloakbrowser](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cloakbrowser)
- 📧 **Contact** — cloakhq@pm.me
## License
- **Wrapper code** (this repository) — MIT. See [LICENSE](https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser/blob/main/LICENSE).
- **CloakBrowser binary** (compiled Chromium) — free to use, no redistribution. See [BINARY-LICENSE.md](https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser/blob/main/BINARY-LICENSE.md).
## Contributing
Issues and PRs welcome. If something isn't working, [open an issue](https://github.com/CloakHQ/CloakBrowser/issues) — we respond fast.