release: v0.3.28 — cloakserve path traversal fix, GeoIP timeout guard, humanize iframe scope

Validate seed format with strict regex, add path containment check
before rmtree, and bind to 127.0.0.1 by default on bare metal.

.github/workflows/publish.yml

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ jobs:
             cloakhq/cloakbrowser:latest
           provenance: true
           sbom: true
-      - uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@cad07c2e89fa2edd6e2d7bab4c1aa38e53f76003  # v4.1.1
+      - uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@6f9f17788090df1f26f669e9d70d6ae9567deba6  # v4.1.2
       - name: Sign image
         run: cosign sign --yes cloakhq/cloakbrowser@${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}
       - name: Attest build provenance

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -8,6 +8,16 @@ Changes are tagged: **[wrapper]** for Python/JS wrapper, **[binary]** for Chromi
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [0.3.28] — 2026-05-11
+
+- **[wrapper]** **Security**: `cloakserve` — sanitize fingerprint seed to prevent path traversal, bind to `127.0.0.1` on bare metal, detect Podman containers (#217)
+- **[wrapper]** Fix GeoIP resolution hanging indefinitely — bounded with 10s timeout so `launch()` cannot stall (thanks [@manaskarra](https://github.com/manaskarra), #213)
+- **[wrapper]** JS: preserve iframe scope in humanized frame actions — `check()`, `uncheck()`, `selectOption()` now execute in the correct frame (thanks [@manaskarra](https://github.com/manaskarra), #201)
+- **[wrapper]** JS: add TypeScript types to humanized method options — `HumanActionOptions` type for `human_config` and `timeout` overrides (thanks [@eofreternal](https://github.com/eofreternal), #205)
+- **[wrapper]** Log when SOCKS5 credential auto-encoding rewrites a proxy URL (thanks [@Youhai020616](https://github.com/Youhai020616), #209)
+- **[wrapper]** JS: bump `playwright-core` peer dependency minimum to >=1.53.0 (#200)
+- **[meta]** Bump sigstore/cosign-installer in CI (#214)
+
 ## [0.3.27] — 2026-05-06
 
 - **[wrapper]** Per-call `human_config` override — pass `human_config={...}` to individual humanized methods to override global HumanConfig on a per-action basis (#183)

README.md

@@ -570,6 +570,7 @@ Access the original un-patched Playwright page at `page._original` if you need r
 | `CLOAKBROWSER_DOWNLOAD_URL` | `cloakbrowser.dev` | Custom download URL for binary |
 | `CLOAKBROWSER_AUTO_UPDATE` | `true` | Set to `false` to disable background update checks |
 | `CLOAKBROWSER_SKIP_CHECKSUM` | `false` | Set to `true` to skip SHA-256 verification after download |
+| `CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` | `5` | Max seconds for GeoIP resolution before continuing without it |
 
 ## Fingerprint Management
 
@@ -1192,5 +1193,7 @@ Issues and PRs welcome. If something isn't working, [open an issue](https://gith
 - [@evelaa123](https://github.com/evelaa123) — humanize behavior, persistent contexts, Windows fix
 - [@yahooguntu](https://github.com/yahooguntu) — persistent contexts
 - [@kitiho](https://github.com/kitiho) — null viewport fix
-- [@eofreternal](https://github.com/eofreternal) — humanConfig type fix
+- [@eofreternal](https://github.com/eofreternal) — humanConfig type fix, humanized method option types
+- [@manaskarra](https://github.com/manaskarra) — iframe scope fix for humanized frame actions, GeoIP timeout guard
+- [@Youhai020616](https://github.com/Youhai020616) — SOCKS5 credential encoding logging
 - [@AlexTech314](https://github.com/AlexTech314) — AWS Lambda integration

bin/cloakserve

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import json
 import logging
 import os
 import random
+import re
 import shutil
 import socket
 import subprocess
@@ -61,6 +62,9 @@ BASE_CHROME_ARGS = [
 
 BASE_CDP_PORT = 5100
 
+SAFE_SEED_RE = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,128}$")
+RESERVED_SEEDS = {"__default__"}
+
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # ChromeProcess — one running Chrome instance
@@ -111,6 +115,14 @@ class ChromePool:
             self._locks[seed] = asyncio.Lock()
         return self._locks[seed]
 
+    def _safe_rmtree(self, path: str) -> None:
+        resolved = Path(path).resolve()
+        data_resolved = Path(self._data_dir).resolve()
+        if resolved == data_resolved or not resolved.is_relative_to(data_resolved):
+            logger.error("Refusing to delete path outside data_dir: %s", resolved)
+            return
+        shutil.rmtree(path, True)
+
     def _allocate_port(self) -> int:
         """Find a free port starting from _next_port."""
         for _ in range(100):
@@ -159,6 +171,11 @@ class ChromePool:
             seed_key = "__default__"
             actual_seed = str(random.randint(10000, 99999))
         else:
+            if not SAFE_SEED_RE.match(seed) or seed in RESERVED_SEEDS:
+                raise web.HTTPBadRequest(
+                    text=json.dumps({"error": "Invalid fingerprint seed"}),
+                    content_type="application/json",
+                )
             seed_key = seed
             actual_seed = seed
 
@@ -232,7 +249,7 @@ class ChromePool:
             if not await self._wait_for_cdp(port):
                 process.kill()
                 await asyncio.to_thread(process.wait, timeout=5)
-                await asyncio.to_thread(shutil.rmtree, user_data_dir, True)
+                await asyncio.to_thread(self._safe_rmtree, user_data_dir)
                 raise web.HTTPBadGateway(
                     text=json.dumps({"error": "Chrome failed to start"}),
                     content_type="application/json",
@@ -266,8 +283,7 @@ class ChromePool:
                 await asyncio.to_thread(proc.process.wait, timeout=5)
             except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
                 proc.process.kill()
-        # Clean up user data dir (can be slow for large profiles)
-        await asyncio.to_thread(shutil.rmtree, proc.user_data_dir, True)
+        await asyncio.to_thread(self._safe_rmtree, proc.user_data_dir)
         if self._default is proc:
             self._default = None
         self._locks.pop(key, None)
@@ -559,8 +575,8 @@ async def on_shutdown(app: web.Application) -> None:
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 def _default_data_dir() -> str:
-    """Smart default: Docker → /tmp/cloakserve, bare metal → ~/.cloakbrowser/cloakserve."""
-    if os.path.exists("/.dockerenv"):
+    """Smart default: container → /tmp/cloakserve, bare metal → ~/.cloakbrowser/cloakserve."""
+    if os.path.exists("/.dockerenv") or os.path.exists("/run/.containerenv"):
         return "/tmp/cloakserve"
     return str(Path.home() / ".cloakbrowser" / "cloakserve")
 
@@ -624,6 +640,13 @@ def main() -> None:
     binary = ensure_binary()
     config, global_args = parse_cli_args(sys.argv[1:])
 
+    if config["default_seed"] and (
+        not SAFE_SEED_RE.match(config["default_seed"])
+        or config["default_seed"] in RESERVED_SEEDS
+    ):
+        logger.error("Invalid --fingerprint seed: %s", config["default_seed"])
+        sys.exit(1)
+
     pool = ChromePool(
         binary=binary,
         global_args=global_args,
@@ -662,7 +685,9 @@ def main() -> None:
         port,
     )
 
-    web.run_app(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=port, print=None)
+    in_container = os.path.exists("/.dockerenv") or os.path.exists("/run/.containerenv")
+    host = "0.0.0.0" if in_container else "127.0.0.1"
+    web.run_app(app, host=host, port=port, print=None)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

cloakbrowser/_version.py

@@ -1 +1 @@
-__version__ = "0.3.27"
+__version__ = "0.3.28"

cloakbrowser/browser.py

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ from .human.config import HumanConfigOverrides, HumanPreset
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("cloakbrowser")
 
+
 # Sentinel to distinguish "viewport not provided" from "viewport=None" (disable emulation)
 _VIEWPORT_UNSET = object()
 
@@ -813,6 +814,10 @@ def _normalize_socks_string_url(url: str) -> str:
     truncate them at special chars like '='. Idempotent: pre-encoded input stays
     the same (decoded then re-encoded).
 
+    Emits an INFO log when re-encoding actually changes the URL, so users who
+    previously hit silent SOCKS5 fallback (#157) can see what the wrapper did.
+    Silent on already-encoded inputs (no false-positive noise).
+
     On unparseable input (invalid port, broken IPv6 literal, etc.) logs a
     warning and returns the original string — preserves pre-fix pass-through
     behavior so Chromium's own error handling kicks in.
@@ -828,18 +833,30 @@ def _normalize_socks_string_url(url: str) -> str:
     # urlparse returns None for absent components, "" for present-but-empty.
     if parsed.username is None and parsed.password is None:
         return url
-    enc_user = quote(unquote(parsed.username), safe="") if parsed.username else ""
+    raw_user = parsed.username or ""
+    enc_user = quote(unquote(raw_user), safe="") if raw_user else ""
     # Preserve the colon separator when password component is present, even if
     # empty, so `user:@host` stays `user:@host`.
     if parsed.password is not None:
-        enc_pass = quote(unquote(parsed.password), safe="") if parsed.password else ""
+        raw_pass = parsed.password
+        enc_pass = quote(unquote(raw_pass), safe="") if raw_pass else ""
     else:
+        raw_pass = None
         enc_pass = None
-    return _assemble_socks_url(
+    normalized = _assemble_socks_url(
         parsed.scheme, parsed.hostname or "", parsed.port,
         enc_user, enc_pass,
         parsed.path, parsed.params, parsed.query, parsed.fragment,
     )
+    # Compare credentials, not the full URL: urlparse cosmetically lowercases
+    # scheme and hostname, so a full-string compare would falsely fire on
+    # `socks5://USER:pass@HOST.com:1080` even when no encoding work happened.
+    if enc_user != raw_user or enc_pass != raw_pass:
+        logger.info(
+            "Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5 proxy credentials (special characters "
+            "detected). Pre-encode the URL to suppress this notice."
+        )
+    return normalized
 
 
 def _extract_proxy_url(proxy: str | ProxySettings | None) -> str | None:
@@ -874,7 +891,7 @@ def maybe_resolve_geoip(
     if not geoip or not proxy:
         return timezone, locale, None
 
-    from .geoip import resolve_proxy_geo_with_ip
+    from .geoip import resolve_proxy_exit_ip, resolve_proxy_geo_with_ip
 
     proxy_url = _extract_proxy_url(proxy)
     if not proxy_url:
@@ -882,8 +899,7 @@ def maybe_resolve_geoip(
 
     # When both tz/locale are explicit, still resolve exit IP for WebRTC
     if timezone is not None and locale is not None:
-        from .geoip import _resolve_exit_ip
-        exit_ip = _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url)
+        exit_ip = resolve_proxy_exit_ip(proxy_url)
         return timezone, locale, exit_ip
 
     geo_tz, geo_locale, exit_ip = resolve_proxy_geo_with_ip(proxy_url)
@@ -918,8 +934,8 @@ def _resolve_webrtc_args(
         del args[idx]
         return args
     try:
-        from .geoip import _resolve_exit_ip
-        exit_ip = _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url)
+        from .geoip import resolve_proxy_exit_ip
+        exit_ip = resolve_proxy_exit_ip(proxy_url)
     except Exception:
         logger.warning("Failed to resolve proxy exit IP for WebRTC spoofing; removing --fingerprint-webrtc-ip=auto")
         args = list(args)

cloakbrowser/geoip.py

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import ipaddress
 import logging
+import math
+import os
 import socket
 import tempfile
 import threading
@@ -27,6 +29,8 @@ GEOIP_DB_URL = (
 )
 GEOIP_DB_FILENAME = "GeoLite2-City.mmdb"
 GEOIP_UPDATE_INTERVAL = 30 * 86_400  # 30 days
+DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 5.0
+GEOIP_TIMEOUT_ENV = "CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS"
 
 # Country ISO code → BCP 47 locale (covers ~90 % of proxy traffic)
 COUNTRY_LOCALE_MAP: dict[str, str] = {
@@ -77,11 +81,16 @@ def resolve_proxy_geo_with_ip(
     if db_path is None:
         return None, None, None
 
+    timeout = _get_geoip_timeout_seconds()
+    deadline = _deadline_from_timeout(timeout)
+
     # Exit IP (through proxy) is most accurate — gateway DNS may differ from exit
-    ip = _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url)
-    if ip is None:
+    ip = _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url, timeout=_remaining_seconds(deadline))
+    if ip is None and not _deadline_expired(deadline):
         ip = _resolve_proxy_ip(proxy_url)
-    if ip is None:
+    if ip is None or _deadline_expired(deadline):
+        if deadline is not None and _deadline_expired(deadline):
+            logger.warning("GeoIP resolution timed out after %.1fs; continuing without GeoIP", timeout)
         return None, None, None
 
     try:
@@ -152,13 +161,64 @@ _IP_ECHO_URLS = [
 ]
 
 
-def _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url: str) -> str | None:
+def _get_geoip_timeout_seconds() -> float:
+    raw = os.getenv(GEOIP_TIMEOUT_ENV)
+    if not raw:
+        return DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
+    try:
+        timeout = float(raw)
+    except ValueError:
+        timeout = float("nan")
+    if not math.isfinite(timeout):
+        logger.warning(
+            "Invalid %s=%r; using %.1fs",
+            GEOIP_TIMEOUT_ENV,
+            raw,
+            DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
+        )
+        return DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
+    return max(timeout, 0.0)
+
+
+def _deadline_from_timeout(timeout: float) -> float | None:
+    if timeout <= 0:
+        return None
+    return time.monotonic() + timeout
+
+
+def _remaining_seconds(deadline: float | None) -> float | None:
+    if deadline is None:
+        return None
+    return max(deadline - time.monotonic(), 0.0)
+
+
+def _deadline_expired(deadline: float | None) -> bool:
+    return deadline is not None and time.monotonic() >= deadline
+
+
+def resolve_proxy_exit_ip(proxy_url: str) -> str | None:
+    """Resolve only the proxy exit IP, bounded by the GeoIP timeout."""
+    timeout = _get_geoip_timeout_seconds()
+    deadline = _deadline_from_timeout(timeout)
+    ip = _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url, timeout=timeout)
+    if ip is None and _deadline_expired(deadline):
+        logger.warning("GeoIP resolution timed out after %.1fs; continuing without GeoIP", timeout)
+    return ip
+
+
+def _resolve_exit_ip(proxy_url: str, timeout: float | None = None) -> str | None:
     """Discover the proxy's actual exit IP by connecting through it."""
     import httpx
 
+    deadline = _deadline_from_timeout(timeout or 0)
+
     for url in _IP_ECHO_URLS:
         try:
-            resp = httpx.get(url, proxy=proxy_url, timeout=10.0)
+            remaining = _remaining_seconds(deadline)
+            if remaining is not None and remaining <= 0:
+                return None
+            request_timeout = min(10.0, remaining) if remaining is not None else 10.0
+            resp = httpx.get(url, proxy=proxy_url, timeout=request_timeout)
             resp.raise_for_status()
             ip = resp.text.strip()
             # Validate it looks like an IP

js/README.md

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ const page = await browser.newPage();
 ## Requirements
 
 - Node.js >= 20
-- One of: `playwright-core` >= 1.40 or `puppeteer-core` >= 21
+- One of: `playwright-core` >= 1.53 or `puppeteer-core` >= 21
 
 ## Troubleshooting
 

js/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "cloakbrowser",
-  "version": "0.3.27",
+  "version": "0.3.28",
   "description": "Stealth Chromium that passes every bot detection test. Drop-in Playwright/Puppeteer replacement with source-level fingerprint patches.",
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
     "mmdb-lib": ">=2.0.0",
-    "playwright-core": ">=1.40.0",
+    "playwright-core": ">=1.53.0",
     "puppeteer-core": ">=21.0.0",
     "socks-proxy-agent": ">=10.0.0"
   },
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
     "@types/node": "^20.10.0",
     "mmdb-lib": "^3.0.2",
     "socks-proxy-agent": "^10.0.0",
-    "playwright-core": "^1.40.0",
+    "playwright-core": "^1.53.0",
     "puppeteer-core": "^21.0.0",
     "typescript": "^5.3.0",
     "vitest": "^1.0.0"

js/src/geoip.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ const GEOIP_DB_URL =
   "https://github.com/P3TERX/GeoLite.mmdb/raw/download/GeoLite2-City.mmdb";
 const GEOIP_DB_FILENAME = "GeoLite2-City.mmdb";
 const GEOIP_UPDATE_INTERVAL_MS = 30 * 86_400_000; // 30 days
+const DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_MS = 5_000;
 
 /** Country ISO code → BCP 47 locale (covers ~90% of proxy traffic). */
 export const COUNTRY_LOCALE_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
@@ -68,10 +69,18 @@ export async function resolveProxyGeo(
   const dbPath = await ensureGeoipDb();
   if (!dbPath) return { timezone: null, locale: null, exitIp: null };
 
+  const timeoutMs = getGeoipTimeoutMs();
+  const deadline = deadlineFromTimeout(timeoutMs);
+
   // Exit IP (through proxy) is most accurate — gateway DNS may differ from exit
-  let ip = await resolveExitIp(proxyUrl);
-  if (!ip) ip = await resolveProxyIp(proxyUrl);
-  if (!ip) return { timezone: null, locale: null, exitIp: null };
+  let ip = await resolveExitIp(proxyUrl, remainingMs(deadline));
+  if (!ip && !deadlineExpired(deadline)) ip = await resolveProxyIp(proxyUrl);
+  if (!ip || deadlineExpired(deadline)) {
+    if (deadlineExpired(deadline)) {
+      console.warn(`[cloakbrowser] GeoIP resolution timed out after ${timeoutMs}ms; continuing without GeoIP`);
+    }
+    return { timezone: null, locale: null, exitIp: null };
+  }
 
   try {
     const buf = fs.readFileSync(dbPath);
@@ -87,6 +96,30 @@ export async function resolveProxyGeo(
   }
 }
 
+function getGeoipTimeoutMs(): number {
+  const raw = process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS;
+  if (!raw) return DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_MS;
+  const timeoutSeconds = Number(raw);
+  if (!Number.isFinite(timeoutSeconds)) {
+    console.warn(`[cloakbrowser] Invalid CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=${raw}; using ${DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000}s`);
+    return DEFAULT_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_MS;
+  }
+  return Math.max(timeoutSeconds, 0) * 1000;
+}
+
+function deadlineFromTimeout(timeoutMs: number): number | null {
+  return timeoutMs > 0 ? performance.now() + timeoutMs : null;
+}
+
+function remainingMs(deadline: number | null): number | undefined {
+  if (deadline === null) return undefined;
+  return Math.max(deadline - performance.now(), 0);
+}
+
+function deadlineExpired(deadline: number | null): boolean {
+  return deadline !== null && performance.now() >= deadline;
+}
+
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Proxy IP resolution
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -128,7 +161,8 @@ const IP_ECHO_URLS = [
   "https://ifconfig.me/ip",
 ];
 
-async function resolveExitIp(proxyUrl: string): Promise<string | null> {
+async function resolveExitIp(proxyUrl: string, timeoutMs?: number): Promise<string | null> {
+  const deadline = timeoutMs && timeoutMs > 0 ? performance.now() + timeoutMs : null;
   const isSocks = isSocksProxy(proxyUrl);
 
   // SOCKS5: tunnel through the SOCKS5 proxy via socks-proxy-agent
@@ -144,9 +178,11 @@ async function resolveExitIp(proxyUrl: string): Promise<string | null> {
     const agent = new SocksProxyAgent(proxyUrl);
 
     for (const echoUrl of IP_ECHO_URLS) {
+      const remaining = remainingMs(deadline);
+      if (remaining !== undefined && remaining <= 0) return null;
       try {
         const ip = await new Promise<string | null>((resolve) => {
-          const req = https.request(echoUrl, { agent, timeout: 10_000 }, (res) => {
+          const req = https.request(echoUrl, { agent, timeout: Math.min(10_000, remaining ?? 10_000) }, (res) => {
             let data = "";
             res.on("data", (chunk: Buffer) => (data += chunk.toString()));
             res.on("end", () => {
@@ -173,6 +209,8 @@ async function resolveExitIp(proxyUrl: string): Promise<string | null> {
     const proxyUrlObj = new URL(proxyUrl);
 
     for (const echoUrl of IP_ECHO_URLS) {
+      const remaining = remainingMs(deadline);
+      if (remaining !== undefined && remaining <= 0) return null;
       try {
         const ip = await new Promise<string | null>((resolve, reject) => {
           const targetUrl = new URL(echoUrl);
@@ -190,13 +228,14 @@ async function resolveExitIp(proxyUrl: string): Promise<string | null> {
                     ).toString("base64"),
                 }
               : {},
-            timeout: 10_000,
+            timeout: Math.min(10_000, remaining ?? 10_000),
           });
 
           connectReq.on("connect", (_res, socket) => {
+            const innerRemaining = remainingMs(deadline);
             const req = https.request(
               echoUrl,
-              { socket, timeout: 5_000 } as any,
+              { socket, timeout: Math.min(5_000, innerRemaining ?? 5_000) } as any,
               (res) => {
                 let data = "";
                 res.on("data", (chunk: Buffer) => (data += chunk.toString()));
@@ -207,6 +246,7 @@ async function resolveExitIp(proxyUrl: string): Promise<string | null> {
               }
             );
             req.on("error", () => resolve(null));
+            req.on("timeout", () => { req.destroy(); resolve(null); });
             req.end();
           });
 
@@ -261,7 +301,9 @@ async function downloadGeoipDb(dest: string): Promise<void> {
 
   const tmpPath = `${dest}.tmp.${Date.now()}`;
   try {
-    const response = await fetch(GEOIP_DB_URL, { redirect: "follow" });
+    const response = await fetch(GEOIP_DB_URL, {
+      redirect: "follow",
+    });
     if (!response.ok || !response.body) {
       throw new Error(`HTTP ${response.status}`);
     }
@@ -329,7 +371,8 @@ export async function maybeResolveGeoip(
 
   // When both tz/locale are explicit, still resolve exit IP for WebRTC
   if (options.timezone && options.locale) {
-    const exitIp = await resolveExitIp(proxyUrl) ?? undefined;
+    const timeoutMs = getGeoipTimeoutMs();
+    const exitIp = await resolveExitIp(proxyUrl, timeoutMs) ?? undefined;
     return { timezone: options.timezone, locale: options.locale, exitIp };
   }
 
@@ -363,7 +406,7 @@ export async function resolveWebrtcArgs(
   }
 
   try {
-    const ip = await resolveExitIp(proxyUrl);
+    const ip = await resolveExitIp(proxyUrl, getGeoipTimeoutMs());
     const result = [...args];
     if (ip) {
       result[idx] = `--fingerprint-webrtc-ip=${ip}`;

js/src/human-puppeteer/index.ts

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
  */
 
 import type { Browser, Page, Frame, CDPSession, ElementHandle, BrowserContext } from 'puppeteer-core';
-import type { HumanConfig } from '../human/config.js';
+import type { HumanConfig, HumanActionOptions } from '../human/config.js';
 import { resolveConfig, mergeConfig, rand, randRange, sleep } from '../human/config.js';
 import { RawMouse, RawKeyboard, humanMove, humanClick, clickTarget, humanIdle } from '../human/mouse.js';
 import { humanType } from './keyboard.js';
@@ -319,7 +319,11 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   }
 
   // ==== goto ====
-  const humanGoto = async (url: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanGoto = async (url: string, options?: {
+    referer?: string;
+    timeout?: number;
+    waitUntil?: 'load' | 'domcontentloaded' | 'networkidle0' | 'networkidle2';
+  }) => {
     const response = await originals.goto(url, options);
     stealth.invalidate();
     patchFrames(page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
@@ -327,11 +331,16 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // ==== click (with clickCount support for dblclick) ====
-  const humanClickFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanClickFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle' | 'back' | 'forward';
+    clickCount?: number;
+    count?: number;
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
     const { box, cursorX, cursorY } = await scrollToElement(page, raw, selector, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg, options?.timeout);
     cursor.x = cursorX;
@@ -355,11 +364,11 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // ==== hover ====
-  const humanHoverFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanHoverFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
     const { box, cursorX, cursorY } = await scrollToElement(page, raw, selector, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg, options?.timeout);
     cursor.x = cursorX;
@@ -371,8 +380,10 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // ==== type ====
-  const humanTypeFn = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  const humanTypeFn = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     await sleep(randRange(callCfg.field_switch_delay));
     await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     await sleep(rand(100, 250));
@@ -395,7 +406,7 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // ==== tap ====
-  const humanTapFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanTapFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await humanClickFn(selector, options);
   };
 
@@ -413,14 +424,19 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   // ============================================================
   // Mouse patches
   // ============================================================
-  page.mouse.move = async (x: number, y: number, options?: any) => {
+  page.mouse.move = async (x: number, y: number, options?: { steps?: number }) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
     await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, x, y, cfg);
     cursor.x = x;
     cursor.y = y;
   };
 
-  page.mouse.click = async (x: number, y: number, options?: any) => {
+  page.mouse.click = async (x: number, y: number, options?: {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle' | 'back' | 'forward';
+    clickCount?: number;
+    count?: number;
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
     await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, x, y, cfg);
     cursor.x = x;
@@ -455,7 +471,7 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
     (page.mouse as any).dragAndDrop = async (
       start: { x: number; y: number },
       target: { x: number; y: number },
-      options?: any,
+      options?: { delay?: number },
     ) => {
       await ensureCursorInit();
       await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, start.x, start.y, cfg);
@@ -475,12 +491,12 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   // ============================================================
   // Keyboard patches
   // ============================================================
-  page.keyboard.type = async (text: string, options?: any) => {
+  page.keyboard.type = async (text: string, options?: { delay?: number }) => {
     const cdp = await ensureCdp();
     await humanType(page, rawKb, text, cfg, cdp);
   };
 
-  page.keyboard.press = async (key: any, options?: any) => {
+  page.keyboard.press = async (key: any, options?: { delay?: number }) => {
     await sleep(rand(20, 60));
     await originals.keyboardDown(key as any);
     await sleep(randRange(cfg.key_hold));
@@ -551,7 +567,11 @@ function patchElementHandle(
     return els;
   };
 
-  (page as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  (page as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: {
+    hidden?: boolean;
+    timeout?: number;
+    visible?: boolean;
+  }) => {
     const el = await origWaitForSelector(selector, options);
     if (el) patchSingleElementHandle(el, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
     return el;
@@ -603,14 +623,18 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
     return children;
   };
 
-  (el as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  (el as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: {
+    hidden?: boolean;
+    timeout?: number;
+    visible?: boolean;
+  }) => {
     const child = await origElWaitForSelector(selector, options);
     if (child) patchSingleElementHandle(child, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
     return child;
   };
 
   // --- Helper: get box and move cursor. Accepts a per-call ``callCfg``
-  // so type/fill overrides like ``el.type(text, { human_config: {...} })``
+  // so type/fill overrides like ``el.type(text, { typing_delay: 30 })``
   // carry through to mouse timing for that single call. Also scrolls into
   // view first so off-screen elements work (#129, #172 follow-up).
   const moveToElement = async (callCfg: HumanConfig = cfg) => {
@@ -633,7 +657,7 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
     const target = clickTarget(box, isInp, callCfg);
 
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
 
     await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, target.x, target.y, callCfg);
@@ -643,8 +667,13 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.click() ---
-  (el as any).click = async (options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).click = async (options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle' | 'back' | 'forward';
+    clickCount?: number;
+    count?: number;
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElClick(options);
 
@@ -667,8 +696,8 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.type() ---
-  (el as any).type = async (text: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).type = async (text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & { delay?: number }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElType(text, options);
     await humanClick(raw, info.isInp, callCfg);
@@ -684,8 +713,8 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
   // page.click(). Only patched when the underlying ElementHandle exposes
   // ``scrollIntoView`` (Puppeteer v22+).
   if (origElScrollIntoView) {
-    (el as any).scrollIntoView = async (options?: any) => {
-      const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    (el as any).scrollIntoView = async (options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+      const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
       await (page as any)._ensureCursorInit();
       try {
         const { cursorX, cursorY } = await humanScrollIntoView(
@@ -703,7 +732,7 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
 
   // --- el.press() ---
   if (origElPress) {
-    (el as any).press = async (key: string, options?: any) => {
+    (el as any).press = async (key: string, options?: { delay?: number }) => {
       await sleep(rand(20, 60));
       await originals.keyboardDown(key as any);
       await sleep(randRange(cfg.key_hold));
@@ -742,7 +771,7 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
 
   // --- el.drop() ---
   if (origElDrop) {
-    (el as any).drop = async (draggable: ElementHandle, options?: any) => {
+    (el as any).drop = async (draggable: ElementHandle, options?: { delay?: number }) => {
       const srcBox = await draggable.boundingBox();
       const tgtBox = await el.boundingBox();
 
@@ -772,7 +801,7 @@ function patchSingleElementHandle(
 
   // --- el.dragAndDrop() ---
   if (origElDragAndDrop) {
-    (el as any).dragAndDrop = async (targetEl: ElementHandle, options?: any) => {
+    (el as any).dragAndDrop = async (targetEl: ElementHandle, options?: { delay?: number }) => {
       const srcBox = await el.boundingBox();
       const tgtBox = await targetEl.boundingBox();
 
@@ -836,15 +865,22 @@ function patchSingleFrame(
 
   const origFrameSelect = frame.select.bind(frame);
 
-  (frame as any).click = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  (frame as any).click = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle' | 'back' | 'forward';
+    clickCount?: number;
+    count?: number;
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
     await (page as any).click(selector, options);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).hover = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  (frame as any).hover = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await (page as any).hover(selector, options);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).type = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: any) => {
+  (frame as any).type = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
     await (page as any).type(selector, text, options);
   };
 
@@ -858,7 +894,7 @@ function patchSingleFrame(
     await (page as any).focus(selector);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).tap = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  (frame as any).tap = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await (page as any).click(selector, options);
   };
 
@@ -881,7 +917,11 @@ function patchSingleFrame(
     return els;
   };
 
-  (frame as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  (frame as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: {
+    hidden?: boolean;
+    timeout?: number;
+    visible?: boolean;
+  }) => {
     const el = await origFrameWaitForSelector(selector, options);
     if (el) patchSingleElementHandle(el, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
     return el;
@@ -927,7 +967,7 @@ export function patchBrowser(browser: Browser, cfg: HumanConfig): void {
   for (const methodName of ['createBrowserContext', 'createIncognitoBrowserContext'] as const) {
     if (typeof (browser as any)[methodName] === 'function') {
       const origCreateContext = (browser as any)[methodName].bind(browser);
-      (browser as any)[methodName] = async (options?: any) => {
+      (browser as any)[methodName] = async (options?: Parameters<typeof origCreateContext>[0]) => {
         const context: BrowserContext = await origCreateContext(options);
 
         const origCtxNewPage = context.newPage.bind(context);

js/src/human/config.ts

@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ export interface HumanConfig {
 
 export type HumanPreset = 'default' | 'careful';
 
+export type HumanActionOptions = Partial<HumanConfig> & {
+  timeout?: number;
+  human_config?: Partial<HumanConfig>;
+};
+
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Default preset
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

js/src/human/elementhandle.ts

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
  */
 
 import type { Page, Frame, ElementHandle, CDPSession } from 'playwright-core';
-import type { HumanConfig } from './config.js';
+import type { HumanConfig, HumanActionOptions } from './config.js';
 import { rand, randRange, sleep, mergeConfig } from './config.js';
 import { RawMouse, RawKeyboard, humanMove, humanClick, clickTarget, humanIdle } from './mouse.js';
 import { humanType } from './keyboard.js';
@@ -125,16 +125,21 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
     return children;
   };
 
-  (el as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    const child = await origElWaitForSelector(selector, options);
+  (el as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: {
+    state?: 'attached' | 'detached' | 'visible' | 'hidden';
+    strict?: boolean;
+    timeout?: number;
+  }) => {
+    const child = await origElWaitForSelector(selector, options ?? {});
     if (child) patchSingleElementHandle(child, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
     return child;
   };
 
   // --- Helper: get bounding box and move cursor to element ---
   // Accepts a per-call ``callCfg`` so type/fill overrides like
-  // ``el.type(text, { human_config: { typing_delay: 30 } })`` carry through to
-  // mouse movement & idle timing for that single call.
+  // ``el.type(text, { human_config: { typing_delay: 30 } })`` or
+  // ``el.type(text, { typing_delay: 30 })`` carry through to mouse movement
+  // & idle timing for that single call.
   // Also scrolls the element into view first so off-screen elements work
   // (#129, #172 follow-up): otherwise boundingBox() returns null and we'd
   // silently fall back to the unpatched native method.
@@ -164,7 +169,7 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
     const target = clickTarget(box, isInp, callCfg);
 
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
 
     await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, target.x, target.y, callCfg);
@@ -174,16 +179,33 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.click() ---
-  (el as any).click = async (options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).click = async (options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle';
+    clickCount?: number;
+    delay?: number;
+    force?: boolean;
+    modifiers?: Array<'Alt' | 'Control' | 'ControlOrMeta' | 'Meta' | 'Shift'>;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    position?: { x: number; y: number };
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElClick(options);
     await humanClick(raw, info.isInp, callCfg);
   };
 
   // --- el.dblclick() ---
-  (el as any).dblclick = async (options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).dblclick = async (options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle';
+    delay?: number;
+    force?: boolean;
+    modifiers?: Array<'Alt' | 'Control' | 'ControlOrMeta' | 'Meta' | 'Shift'>;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    position?: { x: number; y: number };
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElDblclick(options);
     await raw.down({ clickCount: 2 });
@@ -192,16 +214,24 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.hover() ---
-  (el as any).hover = async (options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).hover = async (options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    force?: boolean;
+    modifiers?: Array<'Alt' | 'Control' | 'ControlOrMeta' | 'Meta' | 'Shift'>;
+    position?: { x: number; y: number };
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElHover(options);
     // Just move — no click
   };
 
   // --- el.type() ---
-  (el as any).type = async (text: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).type = async (text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    delay?: number;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElType(text, options);
     await humanClick(raw, info.isInp, callCfg);
@@ -212,8 +242,11 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.fill() ---
-  (el as any).fill = async (value: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  (el as any).fill = async (value: string, options?: HumanActionOptions & {
+    force?: boolean;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+  }) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     const info = await moveToElement(callCfg);
     if (!info) return origElFill(value, options);
     await humanClick(raw, info.isInp, callCfg);
@@ -229,7 +262,7 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.press() ---
-  (el as any).press = async (key: string, options?: any) => {
+  (el as any).press = async (key: string, options?: { delay?: number; noWaitAfter?: boolean; timeout?: number }) => {
     await sleep(rand(20, 60));
     await originals.keyboardDown(key);
     await sleep(randRange(cfg.key_hold));
@@ -237,7 +270,11 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.selectOption() ---
-  (el as any).selectOption = async (values: any, options?: any) => {
+  (el as any).selectOption = async (values: any, options?: {
+    force?: boolean;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    timeout?: number;
+  }) => {
     const info = await moveToElement();
     if (!info) return origElSelectOption(values, options);
     await humanClick(raw, false, cfg);
@@ -246,7 +283,13 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.check() ---
-  (el as any).check = async (options?: any) => {
+  (el as any).check = async (options?: {
+    force?: boolean;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    position?: { x: number; y: number };
+    timeout?: number;
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
     try {
       const checked = await el.isChecked();
       if (checked) return; // Already checked
@@ -257,7 +300,13 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   };
 
   // --- el.uncheck() ---
-  (el as any).uncheck = async (options?: any) => {
+  (el as any).uncheck = async (options?: {
+    force?: boolean;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    position?: { x: number; y: number };
+    timeout?: number;
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
     try {
       const checked = await el.isChecked();
       if (!checked) return; // Already unchecked
@@ -269,7 +318,13 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
 
   // --- el.setChecked() ---
   if (origElSetChecked) {
-    (el as any).setChecked = async (checked: boolean, options?: any) => {
+    (el as any).setChecked = async (checked: boolean, options?: {
+      force?: boolean;
+      noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+      position?: { x: number; y: number };
+      timeout?: number;
+      trial?: boolean;
+    }) => {
       try {
         const current = await el.isChecked();
         if (current === checked) return;
@@ -281,7 +336,14 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   }
 
   // --- el.tap() ---
-  (el as any).tap = async (options?: any) => {
+  (el as any).tap = async (options?: {
+    force?: boolean;
+    modifiers?: Array<'Alt' | 'Control' | 'ControlOrMeta' | 'Meta' | 'Shift'>;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    position?: { x: number; y: number };
+    timeout?: number;
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
     const info = await moveToElement();
     if (!info) return origElTap(options);
     await humanClick(raw, info.isInp, cfg);
@@ -302,8 +364,8 @@ export function patchSingleElementHandle(
   // wheel sequence used by page.click() etc. Falls back to the native
   // method if the element is detached or scrolling fails.
   if (origElScrollIntoViewIfNeeded) {
-    (el as any).scrollIntoViewIfNeeded = async (options?: any) => {
-      const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    (el as any).scrollIntoViewIfNeeded = async (options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+      const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
       const ensureCursorInit = (page as any)._ensureCursorInit;
       if (ensureCursorInit) await ensureCursorInit();
       try {
@@ -360,8 +422,12 @@ export function patchPageElementHandles(
   // Patch page.waitForSelector()
   if (typeof page.waitForSelector === 'function') {
     const origWaitForSelector = page.waitForSelector.bind(page);
-    (page as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-      const el = await origWaitForSelector(selector, options);
+    (page as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: {
+      state?: 'attached' | 'detached' | 'visible' | 'hidden';
+      strict?: boolean;
+      timeout?: number;
+    }) => {
+      const el = await origWaitForSelector(selector, options ?? {});
       if (el) patchSingleElementHandle(el, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
       return el;
     };
@@ -408,8 +474,12 @@ export function patchFrameElementHandles(
   // Patch frame.waitForSelector()
   if (typeof frame.waitForSelector === 'function') {
     const origFrameWaitForSelector = frame.waitForSelector.bind(frame);
-    (frame as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-      const el = await origFrameWaitForSelector(selector, options);
+    (frame as any).waitForSelector = async (selector: string, options?: {
+      state?: 'attached' | 'detached' | 'visible' | 'hidden';
+      strict?: boolean;
+      timeout?: number;
+    }) => {
+      const el = await origFrameWaitForSelector(selector, options ?? {});
       if (el) patchSingleElementHandle(el, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
       return el;
     };

js/src/human/index.ts

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
  */
 
 import type { Browser, BrowserContext, Page, Frame, CDPSession } from 'playwright-core';
-import { HumanConfig, resolveConfig, mergeConfig, rand, randRange, sleep } from './config.js';
+import { HumanConfig, HumanActionOptions, resolveConfig, mergeConfig, rand, randRange, sleep } from './config.js';
 import { RawMouse, RawKeyboard, humanMove, humanClick, clickTarget, humanIdle } from './mouse.js';
 import { humanType } from './keyboard.js';
 import { scrollToElement, humanScrollIntoView } from './scroll.js';
@@ -295,7 +295,11 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   }
 
   // --- goto (invalidate isolated world on navigation) ---
-  const humanGoto = async (url: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanGoto = async (url: string, options?: {
+    referer?: string;
+    timeout?: number;
+    waitUntil?: 'load' | 'domcontentloaded' | 'networkidle' | 'commit';
+  }) => {
     const response = await originals.goto(url, options);
     stealth.invalidate();
     patchFrames(page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
@@ -303,11 +307,11 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- click ---
-  const humanClickFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanClickFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
     const { box, cursorX, cursorY } = await scrollToElement(page, raw, selector, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg, options?.timeout);
     cursor.x = cursorX;
@@ -321,12 +325,13 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- dblclick ---
-  const humanDblclickFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanDblclickFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
+
     const { box, cursorX, cursorY } = await scrollToElement(page, raw, selector, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg, options?.timeout);
     cursor.x = cursorX;
     cursor.y = cursorY;
@@ -341,11 +346,11 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- hover ---
-  const humanHoverFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanHoverFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(callCfg.idle_between_duration[0], callCfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
     const { box, cursorX, cursorY } = await scrollToElement(page, raw, selector, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg, options?.timeout);
     cursor.x = cursorX;
@@ -357,8 +362,8 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- type ---
-  const humanTypeFn = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  const humanTypeFn = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     await sleep(randRange(callCfg.field_switch_delay));
     await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     await sleep(rand(100, 250));
@@ -367,8 +372,8 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- fill (clears existing content first) ---
-  const humanFillFn = async (selector: string, value: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  const humanFillFn = async (selector: string, value: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     await sleep(randRange(callCfg.field_switch_delay));
     await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     await sleep(rand(100, 250));
@@ -381,9 +386,9 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- clear ---
-  const humanClearFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanClearFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     if (!await isSelectorFocused(stealth, page, selector)) {
-      await humanClickFn(selector);
+      await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     }
     await sleep(rand(50, 150));
     await originals.keyboardPress(SELECT_ALL);
@@ -392,46 +397,48 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- check ---
-  const humanCheckFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    if (cfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(cfg.idle_between_duration[0], cfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, cfg);
+  const humanCheckFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
+    if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
     const checked = await originals.isChecked(selector).catch(() => false);
     if (!checked) {
-      await humanClickFn(selector);
+      await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     }
   };
 
   // --- uncheck ---
-  const humanUncheckFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    if (cfg.idle_between_actions) {
-      await humanIdle(raw, rand(cfg.idle_between_duration[0], cfg.idle_between_duration[1]), cursor.x, cursor.y, cfg);
+  const humanUncheckFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
+    if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
     }
     const checked = await originals.isChecked(selector).catch(() => true);
     if (checked) {
-      await humanClickFn(selector);
+      await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     }
   };
 
   // --- selectOption ---
-  const humanSelectOptionFn = async (selector: string, values: any, options?: any) => {
-    await humanHoverFn(selector);
+  const humanSelectOptionFn = async (selector: string, values: any, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    await humanHoverFn(selector, options);
     await sleep(rand(100, 300));
     return originals.selectOption(selector, values, options);
   };
 
   // --- press (checks focus first — avoids redundant mouse moves) ---
-  const humanPressFn = async (selector: string, key: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanPressFn = async (selector: string, key: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     if (!await isSelectorFocused(stealth, page, selector)) {
-      await humanClickFn(selector);
+      await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     }
     await sleep(rand(50, 150));
     await originals.keyboardPress(key);
   };
 
   // --- pressSequentially ---
-  const humanPressSequentiallyFn = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: any) => {
-    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config);
+  const humanPressSequentiallyFn = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
     if (!await isSelectorFocused(stealth, page, selector)) {
       await humanClickFn(selector, options);
     }
@@ -441,7 +448,7 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- tap ---
-  const humanTapFn = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
+  const humanTapFn = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
     await humanClickFn(selector, options);
   };
 
@@ -461,14 +468,20 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   (page as any).clear = humanClearFn;
 
   // --- mouse patches ---
-  page.mouse.move = async (x: number, y: number, options?: any) => {
+  page.mouse.move = async (x: number, y: number, options?: {
+    steps?: number;
+  }) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
     await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, x, y, cfg);
     cursor.x = x;
     cursor.y = y;
   };
 
-  page.mouse.click = async (x: number, y: number, options?: any) => {
+  page.mouse.click = async (x: number, y: number, options?: {
+    button?: 'left' | 'right' | 'middle';
+    clickCount?: number;
+    delay?: number;
+  }) => {
     await ensureCursorInit();
     await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, x, y, cfg);
     cursor.x = x;
@@ -477,7 +490,7 @@ function patchPage(page: Page, cfg: HumanConfig, cursor: CursorState): void {
   };
 
   // --- keyboard patches ---
-  page.keyboard.type = async (text: string, options?: any) => {
+  page.keyboard.type = async (text: string, options?: { delay?: number }) => {
     const cdp = await ensureCdp();
     await humanType(page, rawKb, text, cfg, cdp);
   };
@@ -529,16 +542,37 @@ function patchFrames(
   stealth: StealthEval,
 ): void {
   for (const frame of iterFrames(page)) {
-    patchSingleFrame(frame, page, cfg, originals, stealth);
+    patchSingleFrame(frame, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
     // Patch frame-level ElementHandle selectors ($, $$, waitForSelector)
     patchFrameElementHandles(frame, page, cfg, cursor, raw, rawKb, originals, stealth);
   }
 }
 
+function firstFrameLocator(frame: Frame, selector: string): any {
+  const locator = frame.locator(selector) as any;
+  return typeof locator.first === 'function' ? locator.first() : locator;
+}
+
+async function isFrameInputElement(frame: Frame, selector: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  return firstFrameLocator(frame, selector).evaluate((el: Element) => {
+    const tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase();
+    return tag === 'input' || tag === 'textarea'
+      || el.getAttribute('contenteditable') === 'true';
+  }).catch(() => false);
+}
+
+async function isFrameSelectorFocused(frame: Frame, selector: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  return firstFrameLocator(frame, selector).evaluate((el: Element) => el === document.activeElement)
+    .catch(() => false);
+}
+
 function patchSingleFrame(
   frame: Frame,
   page: Page,
   cfg: HumanConfig,
+  cursor: CursorState,
+  raw: RawMouse,
+  rawKb: RawKeyboard,
   originals: any,
   stealth: StealthEval,
 ): void {
@@ -546,58 +580,132 @@ function patchSingleFrame(
   (frame as any)._humanPatched = true;
 
   // Save originals for methods that need fallback
+  const origFrameClick = frame.click.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameDblclick = frame.dblclick.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameHover = frame.hover.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameType = frame.type.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameFill = frame.fill.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameCheck = frame.check.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameUncheck = frame.uncheck.bind(frame);
   const origFrameSelectOption = frame.selectOption.bind(frame);
+  const origFramePress = frame.press.bind(frame);
+  const origFramePressSequentially = (frame as any).pressSequentially?.bind(frame);
+  const origFrameTap = (frame as any).tap?.bind(frame);
   const origFrameDragAndDrop = frame.dragAndDrop.bind(frame);
 
-  (frame as any).click = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).click(selector, options);
+  const moveToFrameSelector = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions, inputBias = false) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
+    if (callCfg.idle_between_actions) {
+      await humanIdle(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, callCfg);
+    }
+
+    const locator = firstFrameLocator(frame, selector);
+    if (typeof locator.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded === 'function') {
+      await locator.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded({ timeout: options?.timeout }).catch(() => undefined);
+    }
+    const box = await locator.boundingBox({ timeout: options?.timeout ?? 30000 }).catch(() => null);
+    if (!box) return null;
+
+    const isInput = inputBias || await isFrameInputElement(frame, selector);
+    const target = clickTarget(box, isInput, callCfg);
+    await humanMove(raw, cursor.x, cursor.y, target.x, target.y, callCfg);
+    cursor.x = target.x;
+    cursor.y = target.y;
+    return { callCfg, isInput };
   };
 
-  (frame as any).dblclick = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).dblclick(selector, options);
+  const frameClick = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const moved = await moveToFrameSelector(selector, options);
+    if (!moved) return origFrameClick(selector, options);
+    await humanClick(raw, moved.isInput, moved.callCfg);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).hover = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).hover(selector, options);
+  const getFrameCdp = async () => stealth.getCdpSession().catch(() => null);
+
+  const frameHover = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const moved = await moveToFrameSelector(selector, options, false);
+    if (!moved) return origFrameHover(selector, options);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).type = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).type(selector, text, options);
+  (frame as any).click = frameClick;
+
+  (frame as any).dblclick = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const moved = await moveToFrameSelector(selector, options);
+    if (!moved) return origFrameDblclick(selector, options);
+    await raw.down({ clickCount: 2 });
+    await sleep(rand(30, 60));
+    await raw.up({ clickCount: 2 });
   };
 
-  (frame as any).fill = async (selector: string, value: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).fill(selector, value, options);
+  (frame as any).hover = frameHover;
+
+  (frame as any).type = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
+    await sleep(randRange(callCfg.field_switch_delay));
+    await frameClick(selector, options);
+    await sleep(rand(100, 250));
+    const cdp = await getFrameCdp();
+    await humanType(page, rawKb, text, callCfg, cdp).catch(() => origFrameType(selector, text, options));
   };
 
-  (frame as any).check = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).check(selector, options);
+  (frame as any).fill = async (selector: string, value: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
+    await sleep(randRange(callCfg.field_switch_delay));
+    await frameClick(selector, options);
+    await sleep(rand(100, 250));
+    await originals.keyboardPress(SELECT_ALL);
+    await sleep(rand(30, 80));
+    await originals.keyboardPress('Backspace');
+    await sleep(rand(50, 150));
+    const cdp = await getFrameCdp();
+    await humanType(page, rawKb, value, callCfg, cdp).catch(() => origFrameFill(selector, value, options));
   };
 
-  (frame as any).uncheck = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).uncheck(selector, options);
+  (frame as any).check = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const locator = firstFrameLocator(frame, selector);
+    if (typeof locator.isChecked !== 'function') return origFrameCheck(selector, options);
+    const checked = await locator.isChecked();
+    if (!checked) await frameClick(selector, options).catch(() => origFrameCheck(selector, options));
   };
 
-  (frame as any).selectOption = async (selector: string, values: any, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).hover(selector);
+  (frame as any).uncheck = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const locator = firstFrameLocator(frame, selector);
+    if (typeof locator.isChecked !== 'function') return origFrameUncheck(selector, options);
+    const checked = await locator.isChecked();
+    if (checked) await frameClick(selector, options).catch(() => origFrameUncheck(selector, options));
+  };
+
+  (frame as any).selectOption = async (selector: string, values: any, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    await frameHover(selector, options);
     await sleep(rand(100, 300));
     return origFrameSelectOption(selector, values, options);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).press = async (selector: string, key: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).press(selector, key, options);
+  (frame as any).press = async (selector: string, key: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    if (!await isFrameSelectorFocused(frame, selector)) {
+      await frameClick(selector, options);
+    }
+    await sleep(rand(50, 150));
+    await originals.keyboardPress(key);
   };
 
-  (frame as any).pressSequentially = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).pressSequentially(selector, text, options);
+  (frame as any).pressSequentially = async (selector: string, text: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    const callCfg = mergeConfig(cfg, options?.human_config ?? options);
+    if (!await isFrameSelectorFocused(frame, selector)) {
+      await frameClick(selector, options);
+    }
+    await sleep(rand(100, 250));
+    const cdp = await getFrameCdp();
+    await humanType(page, rawKb, text, callCfg, cdp).catch(() => origFramePressSequentially?.(selector, text, options));
   };
 
-  (frame as any).tap = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    await (page as any).tap(selector, options);
+  (frame as any).tap = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    await frameClick(selector, options).catch(() => origFrameTap?.(selector, options));
   };
 
-  (frame as any).clear = async (selector: string, options?: any) => {
-    if (!await isSelectorFocused(stealth, page, selector)) {
-      await (page as any).click(selector);
+  (frame as any).clear = async (selector: string, options?: HumanActionOptions) => {
+    if (!await isFrameSelectorFocused(frame, selector)) {
+      await frameClick(selector, options);
     }
     await sleep(rand(50, 150));
     await originals.keyboardPress(SELECT_ALL);
@@ -605,9 +713,17 @@ function patchSingleFrame(
     await originals.keyboardPress('Backspace');
   };
 
-  (frame as any).dragAndDrop = async (source: string, target: string, options?: any) => {
-    const srcBox = await frame.locator(source).boundingBox().catch(() => null);
-    const tgtBox = await frame.locator(target).boundingBox().catch(() => null);
+  (frame as any).dragAndDrop = async (source: string, target: string, options?: {
+    force?: boolean;
+    noWaitAfter?: boolean;
+    sourcePosition?: { x: number; y: number };
+    strict?: boolean;
+    targetPosition?: { x: number; y: number };
+    timeout?: number;
+    trial?: boolean;
+  }) => {
+    const srcBox = await firstFrameLocator(frame, source).boundingBox({ timeout: options?.timeout ?? 30000 }).catch(() => null);
+    const tgtBox = await firstFrameLocator(frame, target).boundingBox({ timeout: options?.timeout ?? 30000 }).catch(() => null);
 
     if (srcBox && tgtBox) {
       const sx = srcBox.x + srcBox.width / 2;
@@ -676,14 +792,14 @@ export function patchBrowser(browser: Browser, cfg: HumanConfig): void {
   }
 
   const origNewContext = browser.newContext.bind(browser);
-  (browser as any).newContext = async (options?: any) => {
+  (browser as any).newContext = async (options?: Parameters<typeof origNewContext>[0]) => {
     const context = await origNewContext(options);
     patchContext(context, cfg);
     return context;
   };
 
   const origNewPage = browser.newPage.bind(browser);
-  (browser as any).newPage = async (options?: any) => {
+  (browser as any).newPage = async (options?: Parameters<typeof origNewPage>[0]) => {
     const page = await origNewPage(options);
     if (!(page as any)._original) {
       const ctx = page.context();

js/src/human/mouse.ts

@@ -172,13 +172,33 @@ export async function humanClick(
 // Human idle / drift
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-export async function humanIdle(
+export function humanIdle(
+  raw: RawMouse,
+  cx: number,
+  cy: number,
+  cfg: HumanConfig,
+): Promise<void>;
+export function humanIdle(
   raw: RawMouse,
   seconds: number,
   cx: number,
   cy: number,
   cfg: HumanConfig,
+): Promise<void>;
+export async function humanIdle(
+  raw: RawMouse,
+  secondsOrCx: number,
+  cxOrCy: number,
+  cyOrCfg: number | HumanConfig,
+  maybeCfg?: HumanConfig,
 ): Promise<void> {
+  const hasExplicitSeconds = maybeCfg !== undefined;
+  const seconds = hasExplicitSeconds
+    ? secondsOrCx
+    : rand((cyOrCfg as HumanConfig).idle_between_duration[0], (cyOrCfg as HumanConfig).idle_between_duration[1]);
+  const cx = hasExplicitSeconds ? cxOrCy : secondsOrCx;
+  const cy = hasExplicitSeconds ? (cyOrCfg as number) : cxOrCy;
+  const cfg = hasExplicitSeconds ? maybeCfg! : (cyOrCfg as HumanConfig);
   const endTime = Date.now() + seconds * 1000;
   let x = cx;
   let y = cy;

js/src/proxy.ts

@@ -136,7 +136,19 @@ export function normalizeSocksStringUrl(urlStr: string): string {
     const encPass = hasPassword
       ? (rawPassEnc ? encodeURIComponent(lenientDecodeURIComponent(rawPassEnc)) : "")
       : null;
-    return assembleSocksUrl(scheme, encUser, encPass, hostAndRest);
+    const normalized = assembleSocksUrl(scheme, encUser, encPass, hostAndRest);
+    // Compare credentials, not the full URL: keeps the log condition focused
+    // on real encoding work, not cosmetic differences (parity with the Python
+    // implementation, which has to skip urlparse's hostname lowercasing).
+    const credsChanged = encUser !== rawUserEnc
+      || (hasPassword ? encPass !== rawPassEnc : false);
+    if (credsChanged) {
+      console.info(
+        "[cloakbrowser] Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5 proxy credentials (special " +
+        "characters detected). Pre-encode the URL to suppress this notice.",
+      );
+    }
+    return normalized;
   } catch (e) {
     console.warn(`[cloakbrowser] Could not normalize SOCKS5 proxy URL, passing through unchanged: ${(e as Error).message}`);
     return urlStr;

js/tests/geoip.test.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,17 @@
-import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
-import { COUNTRY_LOCALE_MAP, resolveProxyIp } from "../src/geoip.js";
+import { describe, it, expect, afterEach, vi } from "vitest";
+import fs from "node:fs";
+import os from "node:os";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { COUNTRY_LOCALE_MAP, maybeResolveGeoip, resolveProxyGeo, resolveProxyIp } from "../src/geoip.js";
+
+const tempDirs: string[] = [];
+
+afterEach(() => {
+  vi.restoreAllMocks();
+  delete process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS;
+  delete process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_CACHE_DIR;
+  for (const dir of tempDirs.splice(0)) fs.rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+});
 
 describe("resolveProxyIp", () => {
   it("returns literal IPv4 from proxy URL", async () => {
@@ -38,6 +50,51 @@ describe("resolveProxyIp", () => {
   });
 });
 
+describe("maybeResolveGeoip", () => {
+  it("does not apply the GeoIP resolution timeout to first-use database download", async () => {
+    const cacheDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "cloak-geoip-download-"));
+    tempDirs.push(cacheDir);
+    process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_CACHE_DIR = cacheDir;
+    process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = "0.001";
+
+    const fetchSpy = vi.spyOn(globalThis, "fetch").mockResolvedValue({
+      ok: true,
+      body: new ReadableStream({
+        start(controller) {
+          controller.enqueue(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]));
+          controller.close();
+        },
+      }),
+    } as Response);
+
+    const result = await resolveProxyGeo("http://203.0.113.10:8080");
+
+    expect(result).toEqual({ timezone: null, locale: null, exitIp: null });
+    expect(fetchSpy).toHaveBeenCalledOnce();
+    expect(fetchSpy.mock.calls[0][1]).toEqual({ redirect: "follow" });
+  });
+
+  it("returns quickly when GeoIP resolution times out", async () => {
+    const cacheDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "cloak-geoip-timeout-"));
+    tempDirs.push(cacheDir);
+    process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_CACHE_DIR = cacheDir;
+    process.env.CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = "0.025";
+
+    const start = performance.now();
+    const result = await maybeResolveGeoip({
+      geoip: true,
+      proxy: "http://203.0.113.10:8080",
+      timezone: "Europe/Paris",
+      locale: "fr-FR",
+    });
+    const elapsed = performance.now() - start;
+
+    expect(result).toEqual({ timezone: "Europe/Paris", locale: "fr-FR", exitIp: undefined });
+    expect(elapsed).toBeLessThan(500);
+  });
+});
+
+
 describe("COUNTRY_LOCALE_MAP", () => {
   it("contains common countries", () => {
     for (const code of ["US", "GB", "DE", "FR", "JP", "BR", "IL", "RU"]) {

js/tests/humanize.test.ts

@@ -106,9 +106,9 @@ describe("humanMove", () => {
     return {
       raw: {
         move: vi.fn(async (x: number, y: number) => { moves.push({ x, y }); }),
-        down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-        up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-        wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+        down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+        up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+        wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
       },
       moves,
     };
@@ -180,10 +180,10 @@ describe("humanClick", () => {
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const callOrder: string[] = [];
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
       down: vi.fn(async () => { callOrder.push("down"); }),
       up: vi.fn(async () => { callOrder.push("up"); }),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     await humanClick(raw, false, cfg);
     expect(raw.down).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
@@ -199,12 +199,12 @@ describe("humanIdle", () => {
   it("calls raw.move at least once during idle", async () => {
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
-    await humanIdle(raw, 10, 100, 100, cfg);
+    await humanIdle(raw, 100, 100, cfg);
     expect(raw.move).toHaveBeenCalled();
   }, 15000);
 });
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ describe("patchPage fill", () => {
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
     patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
 
-    try { await (page as any).fill("input#name", "hello"); } catch (_) {}
+    try { await (page as any).fill("input#name", "hello"); } catch (_) { }
 
     const expected = process.platform === "darwin" ? "Meta+a" : "Control+a";
     const wrong = process.platform === "darwin" ? "Control+a" : "Meta+a";
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ describe("patchPage check/uncheck idle", () => {
     const cursor = { x: 100, y: 100, initialized: true };
     patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
 
-    try { await (page as any).check("input#cb"); } catch (_) {}
+    try { await (page as any).check("input#cb"); } catch (_) { }
 
     // humanCheckFn → humanIdle → humanClickFn → humanClick → raw.down
     expect(downCalled).toBe(true);
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ describe("patchPage check/uncheck idle", () => {
     const cursor = { x: 100, y: 100, initialized: true };
     patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
 
-    try { await (page as any).uncheck("input#cb"); } catch (_) {}
+    try { await (page as any).uncheck("input#cb"); } catch (_) { }
 
     expect(downCalled).toBe(true);
   }, 30000);
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ describe("patchPage press focus", () => {
     const cursor = { x: 50, y: 50, initialized: true };
     patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
 
-    try { await (page as any).press("input#field", "Enter"); } catch (_) {}
+    try { await (page as any).press("input#field", "Enter"); } catch (_) { }
 
     expect(downCount).toBeGreaterThan(0);
   });
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ describe("patchPage press focus", () => {
     const cursor = { x: 50, y: 50, initialized: true };
     patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
 
-    try { await (page as any).press("input#field", "Enter"); } catch (_) {}
+    try { await (page as any).press("input#field", "Enter"); } catch (_) { }
 
     expect(downCount).toBe(0);
   });
@@ -398,6 +398,69 @@ describe("patchPage frame patching", () => {
 
     expect((childFrame as any)._humanPatched).toBe(true);
   });
+
+  it("uses frame.locator for frame.click instead of page.click", async () => {
+    const { patchPage } = await import("../src/human/index.js");
+
+    const childFrame = buildMockFrame();
+    const mainFrame = {
+      ...buildMockFrame(),
+      childFrames: vi.fn(() => [childFrame]),
+    };
+    const page = buildMockPage({ mainFrameReturn: mainFrame });
+    const originalPageClick = page.click;
+    const cfg = resolveConfig("default", { mouse_min_steps: 1, mouse_max_steps: 1 });
+    const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: true };
+    patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
+
+    await (childFrame as any).click("button.submit", { timeout: 1234 });
+
+    expect(childFrame.locator).toHaveBeenCalledWith("button.submit");
+    expect(originalPageClick).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it.each([
+    ["type", async (frame: any) => frame.type("input.email", "@")],
+    ["fill", async (frame: any) => frame.fill("input.email", "@")],
+    ["pressSequentially", async (frame: any) => frame.pressSequentially("input.email", "@")],
+  ])("passes the page CDP session to frame.%s", async (_name, runFrameAction) => {
+    const { patchPage } = await import("../src/human/index.js");
+
+    const cdpSend = vi.fn(async () => ({}));
+    const childFrame = buildMockFrame();
+    const mainFrame = {
+      ...buildMockFrame(),
+      childFrames: vi.fn(() => [childFrame]),
+    };
+    const page = buildMockPage({ mainFrameReturn: mainFrame });
+    page.context = vi.fn(() => ({
+      pages: vi.fn(() => []),
+      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      newCDPSession: vi.fn(async () => ({ send: cdpSend })),
+    }));
+
+    const cfg = resolveConfig("default", {
+      field_switch_delay: [0, 0],
+      key_hold: [0, 0],
+      shift_down_delay: [0, 0],
+      shift_up_delay: [0, 0],
+      typing_delay: 0,
+      typing_delay_spread: 0,
+      typing_pause_chance: 0,
+      mistype_chance: 0,
+      mouse_min_steps: 1,
+      mouse_max_steps: 1,
+      idle_between_actions: false,
+    });
+    const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: true };
+    patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
+
+    await runFrameAction(childFrame);
+
+    const dispatches = cdpSend.mock.calls.filter(([method]) => method === "Input.dispatchKeyEvent");
+    expect(dispatches).toHaveLength(2);
+    expect(page.evaluate).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
 });
 
 // =========================================================================
@@ -465,7 +528,7 @@ describe("patchBrowser CDP-connected workflow", () => {
       pages: vi.fn(() => [page]),
       on: vi.fn(),
       newPage: vi.fn(async () => buildMockPage()),
-      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const browser: any = {
       contexts: vi.fn(() => [context]),
@@ -494,7 +557,7 @@ describe("patchBrowser CDP-connected workflow", () => {
       pages: vi.fn(() => [page]),
       on: vi.fn(),
       newPage: vi.fn(async () => buildMockPage()),
-      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const browser: any = {
       contexts: vi.fn(() => [context]),
@@ -505,7 +568,7 @@ describe("patchBrowser CDP-connected workflow", () => {
     patchBrowser(browser, resolveConfig("default"));
 
     // Click through the patched method — should go through humanize path
-    try { await (page as any).click("button"); } catch (_) {}
+    try { await (page as any).click("button"); } catch (_) { }
 
     expect(downCalled).toBe(true);
   }, 30000);
@@ -518,7 +581,7 @@ describe("patchBrowser CDP-connected workflow", () => {
       pages: vi.fn(() => [newPage]),
       on: vi.fn(),
       newPage: vi.fn(async () => buildMockPage()),
-      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const browser: any = {
       contexts: vi.fn(() => []),
@@ -542,27 +605,27 @@ describe("patchBrowser CDP-connected workflow", () => {
 function buildMockPage(overrides: Record<string, any> = {}): any {
   const mainFrameObj = overrides.mainFrameReturn ?? {
     childFrames: vi.fn(() => []),
-    click: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    hover: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    fill: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    check: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    press: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    clear: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    dragAndDrop: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+    click: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    hover: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    fill: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    check: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    press: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    clear: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    dragAndDrop: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     locator: vi.fn(() => ({
       boundingBox: vi.fn(async () => ({ x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 30 })),
-      first: vi.fn(function(this: any) { return this; }),
+      first: vi.fn(function (this: any) { return this; }),
     })),
   };
 
   const makeLocator = () => {
     const loc: any = {
       boundingBox: vi.fn(async () => ({ x: 100, y: 100, width: 200, height: 30 })),
-      scrollIntoViewIfNeeded: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      scrollIntoViewIfNeeded: vi.fn(async () => { }),
       isChecked: overrides.isChecked ?? vi.fn(async () => false),
     };
     loc.first = vi.fn(() => loc);
@@ -571,33 +634,33 @@ function buildMockPage(overrides: Record<string, any> = {}): any {
 
   const page: any = {
     evaluate: overrides.evaluate ?? vi.fn(async () => false),
-    addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+    addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     mouse: {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      click: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      dblclick: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      click: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      dblclick: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     },
     keyboard: {
       press: overrides.keyboardPress
         ? vi.fn(overrides.keyboardPress)
-        : vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+        : vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     },
-    click: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    hover: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    fill: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    check: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    press: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+    click: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    hover: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    fill: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    check: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    press: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     goto: vi.fn(async () => ({})),
     isChecked: overrides.isChecked ?? vi.fn(async () => false),
     locator: vi.fn(() => makeLocator()),
@@ -606,10 +669,10 @@ function buildMockPage(overrides: Record<string, any> = {}): any {
     frames: vi.fn(() => []),
     context: vi.fn(() => ({
       pages: vi.fn(() => []),
-      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      addInitScript: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     })),
     url: vi.fn(() => "about:blank"),
-    waitForTimeout: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+    waitForTimeout: vi.fn(async () => { }),
   };
   return page;
 }
@@ -623,8 +686,8 @@ describe("humanType non-ASCII", () => {
     const insertedChars: string[] = [];
     const raw = {
       down: vi.fn(async (k: string) => { downKeys.push(k); }),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
       insertText: vi.fn(async (t: string) => { insertedChars.push(t); }),
     };
     return { raw, downKeys, insertedChars };
@@ -696,18 +759,18 @@ describe("humanType non-ASCII", () => {
 
 function buildMockElementHandle(overrides: Record<string, any> = {}): any {
   const el: any = {
-    click: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    hover: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    fill: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    press: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    check: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    setChecked: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    tap: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    focus: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+    click: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    hover: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    fill: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    press: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    check: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    setChecked: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    tap: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    focus: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     boundingBox: overrides.boundingBox ?? vi.fn(async () => ({ x: 100, y: 100, width: 200, height: 30 })),
     evaluate: overrides.evaluate ?? vi.fn(async () => false),
     isChecked: overrides.isChecked ?? vi.fn(async () => false),
@@ -725,21 +788,21 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 100, y: 100, initialized: true };
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const rawKb = {
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const originals = {
-      keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
@@ -762,23 +825,23 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
       move: vi.fn(async () => { moveCount++; }),
       down: vi.fn(async () => { downCalled = true; }),
       up: vi.fn(async () => { upCalled = true; }),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const rawKb = {
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const originals = {
-      keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
 
@@ -796,22 +859,22 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
 
     let downCalled = false;
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
       down: vi.fn(async () => { downCalled = true; }),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const rawKb = {
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
 
@@ -827,22 +890,22 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
     const cursor = { x: 50, y: 50, initialized: true };
 
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const rawKb = {
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle({ evaluate: vi.fn(async () => true) }); // isInput = true
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
 
@@ -860,26 +923,26 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
 
     const pressedKeys: string[] = [];
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const rawKb = {
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     const originals = {
       keyboardPress: vi.fn(async (key: string) => { pressedKeys.push(key); }),
-      keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle({ evaluate: vi.fn(async () => true) });
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
 
@@ -894,9 +957,9 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
     const { patchSingleElementHandle } = await import("../src/human/elementhandle.js");
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
     const page = buildMockPage();
@@ -913,9 +976,9 @@ describe("patchSingleElementHandle", () => {
     const { patchSingleElementHandle } = await import("../src/human/elementhandle.js");
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const child = buildMockElementHandle();
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
@@ -935,9 +998,9 @@ describe("patchPageElementHandles", () => {
     const { patchPageElementHandles } = await import("../src/human/elementhandle.js");
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
     const page = buildMockPage();
@@ -955,9 +1018,9 @@ describe("patchPageElementHandles", () => {
     const { patchPageElementHandles } = await import("../src/human/elementhandle.js");
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el1 = buildMockElementHandle();
     const el2 = buildMockElementHandle();
@@ -977,9 +1040,9 @@ describe("patchPageElementHandles", () => {
     const { patchPageElementHandles } = await import("../src/human/elementhandle.js");
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
     const page = buildMockPage();
@@ -997,9 +1060,9 @@ describe("patchPageElementHandles", () => {
     const { patchPageElementHandles } = await import("../src/human/elementhandle.js");
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default");
     const cursor = { x: 0, y: 0, initialized: false };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const page = buildMockPage();
     (page as any).$ = vi.fn(async () => null);
@@ -1034,21 +1097,29 @@ describe("patchPage integrates ElementHandle patching", () => {
 
 
 function buildMockFrame(): any {
+  const locator: any = {
+    boundingBox: vi.fn(async () => ({ x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 30 })),
+    scrollIntoViewIfNeeded: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+    evaluate: vi.fn(async () => false),
+    isChecked: vi.fn(async () => false),
+  };
+  locator.first = vi.fn(() => locator);
+
   return {
-    click: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    hover: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    type: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    fill: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    check: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    press: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    clear: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    dragAndDrop: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-    locator: vi.fn(() => ({
-      boundingBox: vi.fn(async () => ({ x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 30 })),
-    })),
+    click: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    dblclick: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    hover: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    type: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    fill: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    check: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    uncheck: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    selectOption: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    press: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    pressSequentially: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    tap: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    clear: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    dragAndDrop: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+    locator: vi.fn(() => locator),
     childFrames: vi.fn(() => []),
   };
 }
@@ -1098,10 +1169,10 @@ describe("page.click(selector, { timeout }) forwards timeout to scroll", () => {
       locator: vi.fn(() => ({ first: () => ({ boundingBox }) })),
     };
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
 
     await scrollToElement(page, raw, "#x", 0, 0, cfg, 5000);
@@ -1118,10 +1189,10 @@ describe("page.click(selector, { timeout }) forwards timeout to scroll", () => {
       locator: vi.fn(() => ({ first: () => ({ boundingBox }) })),
     };
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
 
     await scrollToElement(page, raw, "#x", 0, 0, cfg);
@@ -1153,10 +1224,10 @@ describe("page.click(selector, { timeout }) forwards timeout to scroll", () => {
 
 
 // =========================================================================
-// Per-call human_config override
+// Per-call human config override
 // =========================================================================
-describe("page.type / page.fill accept per-call human_config override", () => {
-  it("page.type forwards merged config to humanType", async () => {
+describe("page.type / page.fill accept per-call human config override", () => {
+  it("page.type forwards nested human_config to humanType", async () => {
     const keyboardMod = await import("../src/human/keyboard.js");
     const scrollMod = await import("../src/human/scroll.js");
     const { patchPage } = await import("../src/human/index.js");
@@ -1196,7 +1267,7 @@ describe("page.type / page.fill accept per-call human_config override", () => {
     scrollSpy.mockRestore();
   }, 30000);
 
-  it("page.fill forwards merged config to humanType", async () => {
+  it("page.fill forwards flat config to humanType", async () => {
     const keyboardMod = await import("../src/human/keyboard.js");
     const scrollMod = await import("../src/human/scroll.js");
     const { patchPage } = await import("../src/human/index.js");
@@ -1222,7 +1293,7 @@ describe("page.type / page.fill accept per-call human_config override", () => {
     patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
 
     await (page as any).fill("#password", "secret", {
-      human_config: { typing_delay: 150 },
+      typing_delay: 150,
     });
 
     expect(captured.typing_delay).toBe(150);
@@ -1242,13 +1313,13 @@ describe("page.type / page.fill accept per-call human_config override", () => {
       async (_page, _raw, _text, callCfg) => { captured = callCfg; },
     );
 
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle({ evaluate: vi.fn(async () => true) });
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
 
@@ -1270,10 +1341,10 @@ describe("humanScrollIntoView", () => {
 
     const page: any = { viewportSize: () => ({ width: 1280, height: 720 }) };
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
     // Box centered in viewport — squarely in scroll_target_zone
     const inViewBox = { x: 200, y: 300, width: 50, height: 30 };
@@ -1295,10 +1366,10 @@ describe("humanScrollIntoView", () => {
 
     const page: any = { viewportSize: () => ({ width: 1280, height: 720 }) };
     const raw = {
-      move: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      down: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      up: vi.fn(async () => {}),
-      wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}),
+      move: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      down: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      up: vi.fn(async () => { }),
+      wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }),
     };
 
     const boxes = [
@@ -1332,14 +1403,14 @@ describe("el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded humanization", () => {
 
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default", { idle_between_actions: false });
     const cursor = { x: 50, y: 50, initialized: true };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
-    el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded = vi.fn(async () => { });
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
     await el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded();
@@ -1358,15 +1429,15 @@ describe("el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded humanization", () => {
 
     const cfg = resolveConfig("default", { idle_between_actions: false });
     const cursor = { x: 50, y: 50, initialized: true };
-    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => {}), down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), wheel: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => {}), up: vi.fn(async () => {}), type: vi.fn(async () => {}), insertText: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
-    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => {}), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => {}) };
+    const raw = { move: vi.fn(async () => { }), down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), wheel: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const rawKb = { down: vi.fn(async () => { }), up: vi.fn(async () => { }), type: vi.fn(async () => { }), insertText: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
+    const originals = { keyboardPress: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardDown: vi.fn(async () => { }), keyboardUp: vi.fn(async () => { }) };
 
-    const nativeFallback = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    const nativeFallback = vi.fn(async () => { });
     const el = buildMockElementHandle();
     el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded = nativeFallback;
     const page = buildMockPage();
-    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => {});
+    (page as any)._ensureCursorInit = vi.fn(async () => { });
 
     patchSingleElementHandle(el, page as any, cfg, cursor as any, raw, rawKb, originals, null);
     await el.scrollIntoViewIfNeeded();

js/tests/proxy.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
+import { describe, it, expect, vi } from "vitest";
 import { parseProxyUrl, isSocksProxy, resolveProxyConfig } from "../src/proxy.js";
 import type { LaunchOptions } from "../src/types.js";
 
@@ -262,4 +262,63 @@ describe("resolveProxyConfig", () => {
     const { proxyArgs } = resolveProxyConfig("socks5://user:a@b@c@host:1080");
     expect(proxyArgs).toEqual(["--proxy-server=socks5://user:a%40b%40c@host:1080"]);
   });
+
+  // Visibility for #157: when wrapper actually rewrites the URL, surface an
+  // info log so users debugging silent SOCKS5 fallback can see what happened.
+  it("logs info message when SOCKS5 credentials get re-encoded", () => {
+    const debugSpy = vi.spyOn(console, "info").mockImplementation(() => {});
+    try {
+      resolveProxyConfig("socks5://user:pass=123@host:1080");
+      expect(debugSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        expect.stringContaining("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5"),
+      );
+      // Credentials must not leak into the log.
+      const calls = debugSpy.mock.calls.flat().join(" ");
+      expect(calls).not.toContain("pass=123");
+      expect(calls).not.toContain("pass%3D123");
+    } finally {
+      debugSpy.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
+
+  it("stays silent when SOCKS5 URL is already encoded (no log spam)", () => {
+    const debugSpy = vi.spyOn(console, "info").mockImplementation(() => {});
+    try {
+      resolveProxyConfig("socks5://user:pass%3D123@host:1080");
+      const reencodedCalls = debugSpy.mock.calls
+        .flat()
+        .filter((arg) => typeof arg === "string" && arg.includes("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5"));
+      expect(reencodedCalls).toHaveLength(0);
+    } finally {
+      debugSpy.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
+
+  it("stays silent when SOCKS5 URL has no credentials", () => {
+    const debugSpy = vi.spyOn(console, "info").mockImplementation(() => {});
+    try {
+      resolveProxyConfig("socks5://host:1080");
+      const reencodedCalls = debugSpy.mock.calls
+        .flat()
+        .filter((arg) => typeof arg === "string" && arg.includes("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5"));
+      expect(reencodedCalls).toHaveLength(0);
+    } finally {
+      debugSpy.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
+
+  it("stays silent when only host case differs (no credential rewrite)", () => {
+    // Parity with Python: log condition must track credential changes, not
+    // cosmetic URL-string differences (regression for Copilot's PR #209 review).
+    const debugSpy = vi.spyOn(console, "info").mockImplementation(() => {});
+    try {
+      resolveProxyConfig("socks5://USER:pass@HOST.com:1080");
+      const reencodedCalls = debugSpy.mock.calls
+        .flat()
+        .filter((arg) => typeof arg === "string" && arg.includes("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5"));
+      expect(reencodedCalls).toHaveLength(0);
+    } finally {
+      debugSpy.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
 });

js/tests/stealth.puppeteer.test.ts

@@ -532,6 +532,52 @@ describe("Puppeteer: non-ASCII text avoids CDP shift path", () => {
 });
 
 
+// =========================================================================
+// Per-call human config override (Puppeteer page-level)
+// =========================================================================
+describe("Puppeteer: page.type accepts per-call human config override", () => {
+  it("page.type forwards merged config to humanType", async () => {
+    const keyboardMod = await import("../src/human-puppeteer/keyboard.js");
+    const scrollMod = await import("../src/human-puppeteer/scroll.js");
+
+    const cfg = resolveConfig("default", {
+      idle_between_actions: false,
+      field_switch_delay: [0, 1],
+    });
+    expect(cfg.typing_delay).toBe(70);
+
+    let captured: any = null;
+    const typeSpy = vi.spyOn(keyboardMod, "humanType").mockImplementation(
+      async (_page, _raw, _text, callCfg) => { captured = callCfg; },
+    );
+    const scrollSpy = vi.spyOn(scrollMod, "scrollToElement").mockImplementation(
+      async (_page, _raw, _sel, cx, cy) => ({
+        box: { x: 100, y: 100, width: 50, height: 30 },
+        cursorX: cx,
+        cursorY: cy,
+      }),
+    );
+
+    const { patchPage } = await import("../src/human-puppeteer/index.js");
+    const page = buildMockPage();
+    const cursor = { x: 100, y: 100, initialized: true };
+    patchPage(page as any, cfg, cursor as any);
+
+    await (page as any).type("#email", "hi", {
+      typing_delay: 30,
+      mistype_chance: 0,
+    });
+
+    expect(captured.typing_delay).toBe(30);
+    expect(captured.mistype_chance).toBe(0);
+    expect(cfg.typing_delay).toBe(70);
+
+    typeSpy.mockRestore();
+    scrollSpy.mockRestore();
+  });
+});
+
+
 // =========================================================================
 // patchPage stealth infrastructure (Puppeteer)
 // =========================================================================

tests/test_cloakserve.py

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ parse_connection_params = _mod.parse_connection_params
 parse_cli_args = _mod.parse_cli_args
 ChromePool = _mod.ChromePool
 _default_data_dir = _mod._default_data_dir
+SAFE_SEED_RE = _mod.SAFE_SEED_RE
+RESERVED_SEEDS = _mod.RESERVED_SEEDS
 
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -244,3 +246,95 @@ class TestConnectionTracking:
         pool.disconnect("a")
         assert pool._connections["a"] == 1
         assert pool._connections["b"] == 1
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Seed validation (CVE fix — path traversal via fingerprint param)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class TestSeedValidation:
+    """Verify SAFE_SEED_RE rejects path traversal and reserved names."""
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("seed", [
+        "../foo", "../../etc", "/etc/passwd", "..", ".", "foo/bar",
+        "foo\\bar", "\x00evil", "", "a" * 129,
+    ])
+    def test_malicious_seeds_rejected(self, seed):
+        assert not SAFE_SEED_RE.match(seed)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("seed", [
+        "__default__",
+    ])
+    def test_reserved_seeds_rejected(self, seed):
+        assert seed in RESERVED_SEEDS
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("seed", [
+        "12345", "my-seed_01", "ABC", "a" * 128, "0", "test-seed",
+    ])
+    def test_valid_seeds_accepted(self, seed):
+        assert SAFE_SEED_RE.match(seed)
+        assert seed not in RESERVED_SEEDS
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Path containment (_safe_rmtree)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class TestSafeRmtree:
+    """Verify _safe_rmtree refuses to delete outside data_dir."""
+
+    def _make_pool(self, data_dir: str):
+        return ChromePool(
+            binary="/fake/chrome",
+            global_args=[],
+            headless=True,
+            data_dir=data_dir,
+        )
+
+    def test_refuses_path_outside_data_dir(self, tmp_path):
+        data_dir = tmp_path / "profiles"
+        data_dir.mkdir()
+        victim = tmp_path / "victim"
+        victim.mkdir()
+        (victim / "sentinel").touch()
+
+        pool = self._make_pool(str(data_dir))
+        pool._safe_rmtree(str(victim))
+
+        assert victim.exists(), "Directory outside data_dir must not be deleted"
+
+    def test_refuses_data_dir_itself(self, tmp_path):
+        data_dir = tmp_path / "profiles"
+        data_dir.mkdir()
+        (data_dir / "sentinel").touch()
+
+        pool = self._make_pool(str(data_dir))
+        pool._safe_rmtree(str(data_dir))
+
+        assert data_dir.exists(), "data_dir itself must not be deleted"
+
+    def test_deletes_valid_subdirectory(self, tmp_path):
+        data_dir = tmp_path / "profiles"
+        data_dir.mkdir()
+        subdir = data_dir / "seed-12345"
+        subdir.mkdir()
+        (subdir / "data").touch()
+
+        pool = self._make_pool(str(data_dir))
+        pool._safe_rmtree(str(subdir))
+
+        assert not subdir.exists(), "Valid subdirectory should be deleted"
+
+    def test_refuses_traversal_path(self, tmp_path):
+        data_dir = tmp_path / "profiles"
+        data_dir.mkdir()
+        victim = tmp_path / "victim"
+        victim.mkdir()
+
+        traversal = str(data_dir / ".." / "victim")
+        pool = self._make_pool(str(data_dir))
+        pool._safe_rmtree(traversal)
+
+        assert victim.exists(), "Traversal path must not be deleted"

tests/test_geoip.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 """Unit tests for GeoIP-based timezone/locale detection."""
 
 from unittest.mock import patch
+import time
 
 import pytest
 
@@ -144,6 +145,20 @@ def test_maybe_resolve_fills_both():
         assert ip == "5.6.7.8"
 
 
+def test_maybe_resolve_geoip_timeout_returns_existing_values(monkeypatch):
+    """A stalled proxy lookup should not block launch indefinitely."""
+    mock_geoip2 = type("module", (), {"database": type("db", (), {"Reader": None})})()
+    monkeypatch.setenv("CLOAKBROWSER_GEOIP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", "0.05")
+    with patch.dict("sys.modules", {"geoip2": mock_geoip2, "geoip2.database": mock_geoip2.database}):
+        with patch("cloakbrowser.geoip._ensure_geoip_db", return_value=object()):
+            start = time.monotonic()
+            tz, loc, ip = maybe_resolve_geoip(True, "http://203.0.113.10:8080", None, "fr-FR")
+            elapsed = time.monotonic() - start
+
+    assert (tz, loc, ip) == (None, "fr-FR", None)
+    assert elapsed < 0.5
+
+
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # _is_private_ip
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

tests/test_proxy.py

@@ -284,6 +284,42 @@ class TestResolveProxyConfig:
         _, args = _resolve_proxy_config("socks5://user:pass%3D123@host:1080")
         assert args == ["--proxy-server=socks5://user:pass%3D123@host:1080"]
 
+    def test_socks5_string_logs_info_when_reencoding(self, caplog):
+        # When wrapper actually rewrites the URL (e.g. unencoded '=' in pwd),
+        # surface an INFO log so users debugging SOCKS5 connectivity (#157)
+        # can see what the wrapper did instead of being silently surprised.
+        import logging
+        with caplog.at_level(logging.INFO, logger="cloakbrowser"):
+            _resolve_proxy_config("socks5://user:pass=123@host:1080")
+        assert any("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5" in r.message for r in caplog.records)
+        # Credentials must not leak into the log.
+        for r in caplog.records:
+            assert "pass=123" not in r.message
+            assert "pass%3D123" not in r.message
+
+    def test_socks5_string_silent_when_already_encoded(self, caplog):
+        # Idempotent path: pre-encoded URL produces no log noise.
+        import logging
+        with caplog.at_level(logging.INFO, logger="cloakbrowser"):
+            _resolve_proxy_config("socks5://user:pass%3D123@host:1080")
+        assert not any("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5" in r.message for r in caplog.records)
+
+    def test_socks5_string_silent_when_no_credentials(self, caplog):
+        # No userinfo at all → no encoding work → no log.
+        import logging
+        with caplog.at_level(logging.INFO, logger="cloakbrowser"):
+            _resolve_proxy_config("socks5://host:1080")
+        assert not any("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5" in r.message for r in caplog.records)
+
+    def test_socks5_string_silent_when_only_cosmetic_change(self, caplog):
+        # urlparse lowercases scheme and hostname, but credentials are
+        # untouched. The log must NOT fire for these cosmetic-only rewrites
+        # (regression for Copilot's review on PR #209).
+        import logging
+        with caplog.at_level(logging.INFO, logger="cloakbrowser"):
+            _resolve_proxy_config("socks5://USER:pass@HOST.com:1080")
+        assert not any("Auto URL-encoded SOCKS5" in r.message for r in caplog.records)
+
     def test_socks5_string_no_creds_unchanged(self):
         _, args = _resolve_proxy_config("socks5://host:1080")
         assert args == ["--proxy-server=socks5://host:1080"]