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5chan/.codex/skills/playwright-cli/references/tracing.md
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Tommaso CasaburiandGitHub a92b185a66 chore(ai-workflow): track repo-managed review tooling (#1046)
* chore(ai-workflow): track repo-managed review tooling

* fix(ai-workflow): remove repo-specific path assumptions

Make shared workflow hooks and APK testing guidance resolve paths from the repo and contributor environment so the tooling works for all contributors, not just one machine.
2026-03-10 15:49:15 +08:00

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# Tracing
Capture detailed execution traces for debugging and analysis. Traces include DOM snapshots, screenshots, network activity, and console logs.
## Basic Usage
```bash
# Start trace recording
playwright-cli tracing-start
# Perform actions
playwright-cli open https://example.com
playwright-cli click e1
playwright-cli fill e2 "test"
# Stop trace recording
playwright-cli tracing-stop
```
## Trace Output Files
When you start tracing, Playwright creates a `traces/` directory with several files:
### `trace-{timestamp}.trace`
**Action log** - The main trace file containing:
- Every action performed (clicks, fills, navigations)
- DOM snapshots before and after each action
- Screenshots at each step
- Timing information
- Console messages
- Source locations
### `trace-{timestamp}.network`
**Network log** - Complete network activity:
- All HTTP requests and responses
- Request headers and bodies
- Response headers and bodies
- Timing (DNS, connect, TLS, TTFB, download)
- Resource sizes
- Failed requests and errors
### `resources/`
**Resources directory** - Cached resources:
- Images, fonts, stylesheets, scripts
- Response bodies for replay
- Assets needed to reconstruct page state
## What Traces Capture
| Category | Details |
|----------|---------|
| **Actions** | Clicks, fills, hovers, keyboard input, navigations |
| **DOM** | Full DOM snapshot before/after each action |
| **Screenshots** | Visual state at each step |
| **Network** | All requests, responses, headers, bodies, timing |
| **Console** | All console.log, warn, error messages |
| **Timing** | Precise timing for each operation |
## Use Cases
### Debugging Failed Actions
```bash
playwright-cli tracing-start
playwright-cli open https://app.example.com
# This click fails - why?
playwright-cli click e5
playwright-cli tracing-stop
# Open trace to see DOM state when click was attempted
```
### Analyzing Performance
```bash
playwright-cli tracing-start
playwright-cli open https://slow-site.com
playwright-cli tracing-stop
# View network waterfall to identify slow resources
```
### Capturing Evidence
```bash
# Record a complete user flow for documentation
playwright-cli tracing-start
playwright-cli open https://app.example.com/checkout
playwright-cli fill e1 "4111111111111111"
playwright-cli fill e2 "12/25"
playwright-cli fill e3 "123"
playwright-cli click e4
playwright-cli tracing-stop
# Trace shows exact sequence of events
```
## Trace vs Video vs Screenshot
| Feature | Trace | Video | Screenshot |
|---------|-------|-------|------------|
| **Format** | .trace file | .webm video | .png/.jpeg image |
| **DOM inspection** | Yes | No | No |
| **Network details** | Yes | No | No |
| **Step-by-step replay** | Yes | Continuous | Single frame |
| **File size** | Medium | Large | Small |
| **Best for** | Debugging | Demos | Quick capture |
## Best Practices
### 1. Start Tracing Before the Problem
```bash
# Trace the entire flow, not just the failing step
playwright-cli tracing-start
playwright-cli open https://example.com
# ... all steps leading to the issue ...
playwright-cli tracing-stop
```
### 2. Clean Up Old Traces
Traces can consume significant disk space:
```bash
# Remove traces older than 7 days
find .playwright-cli/traces -mtime +7 -delete
```
## Limitations
- Traces add overhead to automation
- Large traces can consume significant disk space
- Some dynamic content may not replay perfectly