- Clone all 5 Zonemaster component repos (LDNS, Engine, CLI, Backend, GUI) - Dockerfile.backend: 8-stage multi-stage build LDNS→Engine→CLI→Backend - Dockerfile.gui: Astro static build served via nginx - docker-compose.yml: backend (internal) + frontend (port 5353) - nginx.conf: root redirects to /es/, /api/ proxied to backend - zonemaster-gui/config.ts: defaultLanguage set to 'es' (Spanish) Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
240 lines
7.7 KiB
Markdown
240 lines
7.7 KiB
Markdown
# Zonemaster LDNS
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## Table of contents
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* [Introduction](#introduction)
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* [Dependencies and Compatibility](#dependencies-and-compatibility)
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* [Installation and verification](#installation-and-verification)
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* [Recommended installation](#recommended-installation)
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* [Docker](#docker)
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* [Installation from source](#installation-from-source)
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* [Post-installation sanity check](#post-installation-sanity-check)
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* [Testing](#testing)
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* [Optional features](#optional-features)
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* [Ed25519]
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* [IDN]
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* [Internal ldns]
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* [Custom OpenSSL]
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* [Custom LDNS]
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* [Custom Libidn]
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* [Debug]
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* [License](#license)
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## Introduction
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This module provides a Perl interface to the [ldns library] from [NLnet Labs]
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and depends on it being available. The module can either compile and use those
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libraries internally or link to already available ldns library given that the
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version is high enough. In both cases it relies on a sufficiently recent version
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of OpenSSL being present.
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This module is written as part of the [Zonemaster project], and therefore
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primarily exposes the functionality needed for that. Since Zonemaster is a
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diagnostic tool, that means the functions most used are those for looking things
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up and inspecting them.
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If you want a module that specifically aims to be a complete and transparent
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interface to ldns, [DNS::LDNS] is a better fit than this module.
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Initially this module was named Net::LDNS.
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## Dependencies and compatibility
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Run-time dependencies:
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* `openssl` (openssl >= 1.1.1 unless [Ed25519] is disabled)
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* `libidn2` (if [IDN] is enabled)
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* `libldns` (if [Internal ldns] is disabled; libldns >= 1.7.0, or
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libldns >= 1.7.1 if [Ed25519] is enabled)
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Compile-time dependencies (only when installing from source):
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* `make`
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* `Devel::CheckLib`
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* `ExtUtils::PkgConfig`
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* `Module::Install`
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* `Module::Install::XSUtil`
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* `Test::More >= 1.302015`
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* `git` (if [Internal ldns] is enabled)
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* `libtool` (if [Internal ldns] is enabled)
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* `autoconf` (if [Internal ldns] is enabled)
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* `automake` (if [Internal ldns] is enabled)
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Test-time dependencies:
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* `MIME::Base32`
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* `Test::Fatal`
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There is a small part in the code that may not be compatible with non-Unix
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operating systems, in that it assumes that the file /dev/null exists.
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## Installation and verification
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### Recommended installation
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The recommended way to install Zonemaster::LDNS is to follow the
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[installation instructions for Zonemaster::Engine] where you will find all
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prerequisites and dependencies for Zonemaster::LDNS before installing it.
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### Docker
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Zonemaster-CLI is available on [Docker Hub], and can be conveniently downloaded
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and run without any installation. See [USING] Zonemaster-CLI for how to run
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Zonemaster-CLI on Docker.
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To build your own Docker image, see the [Docker Image Creation] documentation.
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### Installation from source
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Override the default set of features by appending `--FEATURE` and/or
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`--no-FEATURE` options to the `perl Makefile.PL` command.
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/zonemaster/zonemaster-ldns
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cd zonemaster-ldns
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perl Makefile.PL
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make
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make test
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make install
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```
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> **Note:** The source ZIP files downloaded from Github are broken with
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> respect to this instruction.
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### Post-installation sanity check
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```sh
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perl -MZonemaster::LDNS -E 'say Zonemaster::LDNS->new("8.8.8.8")->query("zonemaster.net")->string'
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```
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The above command should print some `dig`-like output.
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### Testing
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Some of the unit tests depend on data on the Internet, which may change. To avoid
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false fails, those unit tests are only run if the environment variable
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`TEST_WITH_NETWORK` is `true`. By default that variable is unset (those tests are
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not run). To run all tests, execute
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```sh
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TEST_WITH_NETWORK=1 make test
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```
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## Optional features
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When installing from source, you can choose to enable or disable a number
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of optional features using command line options to the `perl Makefile.PL`
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commands.
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### Ed25519
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Enabled by default.
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Disabled with `--no-ed25519`
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Requires support for algorithms Ed25519 and Ed448 in both openssl and ldns.
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>
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> *Note:* Zonemaster Engine relies on this feature for its analysis when Ed25519
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> (DNSKEY algorithm 15) or Ed448 (DNSKEY algorithm 16) is being used in DNSSEC
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> signatures.
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>
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### IDN
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Enabled by default.
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Disable with `--no-idn`.
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If the IDN feature is enabled, the GNU `libidn2` library will be used to
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add a simple function that converts strings from Perl's internal encoding
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to IDNA domain name format.
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In order to convert strings from whatever encoding you have to Perl's
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internal format, use L<Encode>.
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If you need any kind of control or options, use L<Net::LibIDN>.
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The included function here is only meant to assist in the most basic case,
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although that should cover a lot of real-world use cases.
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> **Note:** The Zonemaster Engine test suite assumes this feature
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> is enabled.
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### Internal ldns
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Enabled by default.
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Disable with `--no-internal-ldns`.
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When enabled, an included version of ldns is statically linked into
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Zonemaster::LDNS.
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When disabled, libldns is dynamically linked just like other dependencies.
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### Custom OpenSSL
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Disabled by default.
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Enabled with `--prefix-openssl=/path/to/openssl` or
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`--openssl-inc=/path/to/openssl_inc` or `--openssl-lib=/path/to/openssl_lib`.
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Enabling this makes the build tools look for OpenSSL in a non-standard place.
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Technically this does two things:
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* Libcrypto is sought in the `lib` directory under the given directory.
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* The `include` directory under the given directory is added to the include
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path.
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> **Note:** The `lib` directory under the given path must be known to the
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> dynamic linker or feature checks will fail.
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If both headers and libraries directories (`include` and `lib`) are not in the
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same parent directory, use `--openssl-inc` and `--openssl-lib` options to
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specify both paths.
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### Custom LDNS
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Disabled by default.
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Enabled with `--ldns-inc=/path/to/ldns_inc` or `--ldns-lib=/path/to/ldns_lib`.
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Enabling this makes the build tools look for LDNS in a non-standard place.
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> Requires [Internal LDNS] to be disabled.
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### Custom Libidn
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Disabled by default.
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Enabled with `--libidn-inc=/path/to/libidn_inc` or
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`--libidn-lib=/path/to/ldns_lib`.
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Enabling this makes the build tools look for Libidn in a non-standard place.
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> Requires [IDN] to be enabled.
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### Debug
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Disabled by default.
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Enabled with `--debug`.
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Gives a more verbose output.
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## License
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This is free software under a 2-clause BSD license. The full text of the license can
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be found in the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file included in this respository.
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[Custom LDNS]: #custom-ldns
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[Custom Libidn]: #custom-libidn
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[Custom OpenSSL]: #custom-openssl
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[Debug]: #debug
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[DNS::LDNS]: http://search.cpan.org/~erikoest/DNS-LDNS/
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[Docker Hub]: https://hub.docker.com/u/zonemaster
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[Docker Image Creation]: https://github.com/zonemaster/zonemaster/blob/master/docs/internal/maintenance/ReleaseProcess-create-docker-image.md
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[Ed25519]: #ed25519
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[IDN]: #idn
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[Installation instructions for Zonemaster::Engine]: https://github.com/zonemaster/zonemaster/blob/master/docs/public/installation/zonemaster-engine.md
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[Internal ldns]: #internal-ldns
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[Ldns library]: https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/ldns/
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[NLnet Labs]: https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/
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[USING]: https://github.com/zonemaster/zonemaster/blob/master/docs/public/using/cli.md
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[Zonemaster project]: http://github.com/zonemaster/zonemaster
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