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# Docker deployment
This deployment ships Open Design as a single Alpine-based runtime image. The
daemon serves both the API and the built Next.js static export, so there is no
separate nginx container.
## Local compose
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Before starting:
1. Copy the environment template:
```bash
cp .env.example .env
` ``
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2. Generate a secure token (recommended unless your reverse proxy will both authenticate every request and set ` OPEN_DESIGN_DISABLE_API_AUTH=1`):
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` ``bash
openssl rand -hex 32
` ``
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3. Open ` .env` in your editor and choose one auth mode:
- default: paste the token into ` OD_API_TOKEN=`
- trusted reverse proxy that already authenticates every request: leave ` OD_API_TOKEN=` empty and set ` OPEN_DESIGN_DISABLE_API_AUTH=1`
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Then pull and start the service:
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` ``bash
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OPEN_DESIGN_IMAGE=ghcr.io/nexu-io/od:latest docker compose pull
OPEN_DESIGN_IMAGE=ghcr.io/nexu-io/od:latest docker compose up -d --no-build
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` ``
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Use ` ghcr.io/nexu-io/od:latest` for the latest stable image, or
` ghcr.io/nexu-io/od:<version>` to pin a supported release.
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Defaults:
- Host port: ` 127.0.0.1:7456` (` OPEN_DESIGN_PORT=8080` to publish on ` 127.0.0.1:8080`)
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- Runtime data: before documenting, changing, or choosing persistent daemon
storage, you MUST read root [` AGENTS.md`](../AGENTS.md) → **Daemon data
directory contract**. This README MUST NOT restate it.
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- Node heap cap: ` --max-old-space-size=192`
- Compose memory cap: ` 384m` (` OPEN_DESIGN_MEM_LIMIT=256m` to override)
Do not publish the daemon directly on a public or shared LAN interface. The API is
unauthenticated for non-browser clients, so remote deployments should keep Compose
bound to localhost and put an authenticated reverse proxy, SSH tunnel, or VPN in
front of it.
When exposing the service through an authenticated public IP, domain, or reverse
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proxy, set ` OPEN_DESIGN_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` to the exact browser origins that should
be allowed to call ` /api`:
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` ``bash
OPEN_DESIGN_ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://od.example.com,http://203.0.113.10:7456 docker compose up -d --no-build
` ``
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If the reverse proxy already authenticates every request and you do not want it
to inject ` Authorization: Bearer <OD_API_TOKEN>` upstream, set:
` ``bash
OPEN_DESIGN_DISABLE_API_AUTH=1
` ``
Use this only for trusted deployments where the daemon is reachable strictly
through that authenticated proxy. It disables daemon-side bearer enforcement for
all ` /api/*` requests, so direct access to the daemon must remain blocked. The
Compose variable maps to daemon env ` OD_DISABLE_API_AUTH`.
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Pin a specific published image with a digest instead of the mutable ` latest` tag:
` ``bash
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OPEN_DESIGN_IMAGE=ghcr.io/nexu-io/od@sha256:<digest> docker compose up -d --no-build
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` ``
The image intentionally does not bundle Claude/Codex/Gemini CLI binaries. Keep
those outside the image, or build a separate private runtime layer if a server
deployment needs local code-agent CLIs installed in the container.
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If you install Codex inside an unprivileged Linux container and it fails while
creating its ` workspace-write` sandbox, opt into Codex's full-access mode for
all Codex runs in that deployment:
` ``bash
OD_CODEX_SANDBOX=danger-full-access docker compose up -d --no-build
` ``
Only the exact value ` danger-full-access` is supported; unknown values are
ignored. Use this only for trusted, single-user deployments. It lets Codex run
without the workspace-write sandbox, which is useful when the container host
blocks unprivileged user namespaces, but it gives the Codex process broader
filesystem access inside the container.
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## Manual image publish override
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` ``bash
deploy/scripts/publish-images.sh --image_tag latest
` ``
Useful overrides:
` ``bash
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IMAGE_NAMESPACE=your-ghcr-org deploy/scripts/publish-images.sh --arch arm64
deploy/scripts/publish-images.sh --image ghcr.io/your-org/od:0.1.0
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` ``
The script defaults to:
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- ` ghcr.io/nexu-io/od:<tag>`
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- ` linux/amd64,linux/arm64`
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- ` skopeo` push strategy with registry credentials read from ` ~/.docker/config.json`
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- preloading base images through ` skopeo` to reduce Docker Hub pull flakiness
If ` 127.0.0.1:7890` is available and no proxy is already set, the script uses it
for registry access and passes ` host.docker.internal:7890` into Docker builds. The
host-gateway alias is only added for builds that need this local proxy mapping.
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### Colima swap helper for Apple Silicon
` deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh` is for manual Docker image
publishing from an Apple Silicon macOS host that uses Colima as the Docker VM.
The helper is intentionally Apple Silicon-only because the failure mode it covers
is local arm64 Colima builds exhausting a small Linux VM while preparing
multi-arch images. It exits before touching Colima on non-macOS or
non-Apple-Silicon hosts.
Low-memory Colima VMs can run out of RAM during multi-arch image builds. The
helper checks the VM memory and swap status, then creates and enables a temporary
swap file only when the VM has no swap and less than 4 GiB of RAM. The 4 GiB
threshold is a conservative default for short-lived manual publishes on small
Colima profiles; raise ` COLIMA_BUILD_SWAP_MEMORY_THRESHOLD_KIB` if larger builds
still OOM, or lower it if you only want swap for very small VMs.
Prefer increasing the Colima VM memory (` colima start --memory <GiB>` or the
profile config) when you want a persistent build machine. Use this helper when
you need a temporary, reversible boost for one manual publish without resizing
or recreating the VM.
Run it before a manual publish if Docker builds fail with out-of-memory errors,
or if ` status` shows a small Colima VM with no swap. The swap remains active
until cleanup or VM restart, so use a shell trap for one-off sessions:
` ``bash
deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh status
deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh
trap 'deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh cleanup' EXIT
deploy/scripts/publish-images.sh --image_tag latest
` ``
Useful overrides:
` ``bash
COLIMA_BUILD_SWAP_SIZE=6G deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh
COLIMA_BUILD_SWAP_MEMORY_THRESHOLD_KIB=6291456 deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh
COLIMA_BIN=/opt/homebrew/bin/colima deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh status
COLIMA_BUILD_SWAP_CLEANUP_FORCE=1 COLIMA_BUILD_SWAPFILE=/custom-swapfile deploy/scripts/prepare-colima-build-swap.sh cleanup
` ``
` cleanup` removes the default helper path and the old helper path. If you set a
custom ` COLIMA_BUILD_SWAPFILE`, cleanup refuses to remove it unless
` COLIMA_BUILD_SWAP_CLEANUP_FORCE=1` is also set.
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### Docker Desktop on macOS
When running Docker Compose on macOS with ` OD_API_TOKEN` enabled, Docker Desktop bridge networking may cause the daemon to see API requests as non-loopback peers. In that case, the web UI can fail with:
` Authorization: Bearer <OD_API_TOKEN> required`
Workaround:
1. Enable host networking in Docker Desktop:
` Docker Desktop → Settings → Resources → Network → Enable host networking → Apply and restart`
2. Use a local override to docker-compose.yml:
` ``yaml
services:
open-design:
network_mode: host
ports: []
` ``
3. Recreate the container:
` ``bash
docker compose down
docker compose up -d --force-recreate
` ``
4. Verify:
` ``bash
docker inspect open-design --format '{{.HostConfig.NetworkMode}}'
# host
` ``