nuclei/v2/internal/runner/update.go
2021-09-01 17:34:51 +03:00

599 lines
19 KiB
Go

package runner
import (
"archive/zip"
"bufio"
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/md5"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/apex/log"
"github.com/blang/semver"
"github.com/google/go-github/github"
"github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/gologger"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/catalog/config"
"github.com/tj/go-update"
"github.com/tj/go-update/progress"
githubUpdateStore "github.com/tj/go-update/stores/github"
)
const (
userName = "projectdiscovery"
repoName = "nuclei-templates"
nucleiIgnoreFile = ".nuclei-ignore"
nucleiConfigFilename = ".templates-config.json"
defaultIgnoreURL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/master/.nuclei-ignore"
)
var reVersion = regexp.MustCompile(`\d+\.\d+\.\d+`)
// updateTemplates checks if the default list of nuclei-templates
// exist in the user's home directory, if not the latest revision
// is downloaded from GitHub.
//
// If the path exists but does not contain the latest version of public templates,
// the new version is downloaded from GitHub to the templates' directory, overwriting the old content.
func (r *Runner) updateTemplates() error {
home, err := os.UserHomeDir()
if err != nil {
return err
}
configDir := filepath.Join(home, ".config", "nuclei")
_ = os.MkdirAll(configDir, os.ModePerm)
if err := r.readInternalConfigurationFile(home, configDir); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not read configuration file")
}
// If the config doesn't exist, create it now.
if r.templatesConfig == nil {
currentConfig := &config.Config{
TemplatesDirectory: filepath.Join(home, "nuclei-templates"),
IgnoreURL: defaultIgnoreURL,
NucleiVersion: config.Version,
}
if writeErr := config.WriteConfiguration(currentConfig, false, false); writeErr != nil {
return errors.Wrap(writeErr, "could not write template configuration")
}
r.templatesConfig = currentConfig
}
if r.options.NoUpdateTemplates {
return nil
}
// Tests if last checked time for nuclei-ignore file was more than 1 hour ago, if yes, updates the local content.
// Retrieves the latest version number of nuclei and nuclei-templates from GitHub, to check if the current build is using outdated versions or not.
checkedIgnore := false
if r.templatesConfig == nil || time.Since(r.templatesConfig.LastCheckedIgnore) > 1*time.Hour {
checkedIgnore = r.checkNucleiIgnoreFileUpdates(configDir)
}
ctx := context.Background()
if r.templatesConfig.CurrentVersion == "" || (r.options.TemplatesDirectory != "" && r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory != r.options.TemplatesDirectory) {
gologger.Info().Msgf("nuclei-templates are not installed, installing...\n")
// Use the custom location if the user has given a template directory
r.templatesConfig = &config.Config{
TemplatesDirectory: filepath.Join(home, "nuclei-templates"),
}
if r.options.TemplatesDirectory != "" && r.options.TemplatesDirectory != filepath.Join(home, "nuclei-templates") {
r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory, _ = filepath.Abs(r.options.TemplatesDirectory)
}
// Download the repository and also write the revision to a HEAD file.
version, asset, getErr := r.getLatestReleaseFromGithub()
if getErr != nil {
return getErr
}
gologger.Verbose().Msgf("Downloading nuclei-templates (v%s) to %s\n", version.String(), r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory)
r.fetchLatestVersionsFromGithub() // also fetch the latest versions
if _, err := r.downloadReleaseAndUnzip(ctx, version.String(), asset.GetZipballURL()); err != nil {
return err
}
r.templatesConfig.CurrentVersion = version.String()
if err := config.WriteConfiguration(r.templatesConfig, true, checkedIgnore); err != nil {
return err
}
gologger.Info().Msgf("Successfully downloaded nuclei-templates (v%s). GoodLuck!\n", version.String())
return nil
}
// If the template update was not requested explicitly by the user,
// and the last version check was less than 24 hours ago,
// then no further action is required.
if time.Since(r.templatesConfig.LastChecked) < 24*time.Hour && !r.options.UpdateTemplates {
return nil
}
// Get the current configuration from disk.
verText := r.templatesConfig.CurrentVersion
indices := reVersion.FindStringIndex(verText)
if indices == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid release found with tag %s", err)
}
if indices[0] > 0 {
verText = verText[indices[0]:]
}
oldVersion, err := semver.Make(verText)
if err != nil {
return err
}
version, asset, err := r.getLatestReleaseFromGithub()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if version.EQ(oldVersion) {
return config.WriteConfiguration(r.templatesConfig, false, checkedIgnore)
}
if version.GT(oldVersion) {
gologger.Info().Msgf("Your current nuclei-templates v%s are outdated. Latest is v%s\n", oldVersion, version.String())
gologger.Info().Msgf("Downloading latest release...")
if r.options.TemplatesDirectory != "" {
r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory = r.options.TemplatesDirectory
}
r.templatesConfig.CurrentVersion = version.String()
gologger.Verbose().Msgf("Downloading nuclei-templates (v%s) to %s\n", version.String(), r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory)
r.fetchLatestVersionsFromGithub()
if _, err := r.downloadReleaseAndUnzip(ctx, version.String(), asset.GetZipballURL()); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := config.WriteConfiguration(r.templatesConfig, true, checkedIgnore); err != nil {
return err
}
gologger.Info().Msgf("Successfully updated nuclei-templates (v%s). GoodLuck!\n", version.String())
}
return nil
}
// readInternalConfigurationFile reads the internal configuration file for nuclei
func (r *Runner) readInternalConfigurationFile(home, configDir string) error {
templatesConfigFile := filepath.Join(configDir, nucleiConfigFilename)
if _, statErr := os.Stat(templatesConfigFile); !os.IsNotExist(statErr) {
configuration, readErr := config.ReadConfiguration()
if readErr != nil {
return readErr
}
r.templatesConfig = configuration
if configuration.TemplatesDirectory != "" && configuration.TemplatesDirectory != filepath.Join(home, "nuclei-templates") {
r.options.TemplatesDirectory = configuration.TemplatesDirectory
}
}
return nil
}
// checkNucleiIgnoreFileUpdates checks .nuclei-ignore file for updates from GitHub
func (r *Runner) checkNucleiIgnoreFileUpdates(configDir string) bool {
ignoreURL := defaultIgnoreURL
if r.templatesConfig != nil && r.templatesConfig.IgnoreURL != "" {
ignoreURL = r.templatesConfig.IgnoreURL
}
gologger.Verbose().Msgf("Downloading config file from %s", ignoreURL)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
req, reqErr := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, ignoreURL, nil)
if reqErr == nil {
resp, httpGetErr := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if httpGetErr != nil {
if resp != nil && resp.Body != nil {
resp.Body.Close()
}
gologger.Warning().Msgf("Could not get ignore-file from %s: %s", ignoreURL, httpGetErr)
} else {
data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
resp.Body.Close()
if len(data) > 0 {
_ = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(configDir, nucleiIgnoreFile), data, 0644)
}
if r.templatesConfig != nil {
if err := config.WriteConfiguration(r.templatesConfig, false, true); err != nil {
gologger.Warning().Msgf("Could not get ignore-file from %s: %s", ignoreURL, err)
}
}
}
}
cancel()
return true
}
// getLatestReleaseFromGithub returns the latest release from github
func (r *Runner) getLatestReleaseFromGithub() (semver.Version, *github.RepositoryRelease, error) {
client := github.NewClient(nil)
rels, _, err := client.Repositories.ListReleases(context.Background(), userName, repoName, nil)
if err != nil {
return semver.Version{}, nil, err
}
// Find the most recent version based on semantic versioning.
var latestRelease semver.Version
var latestPublish *github.RepositoryRelease
for _, release := range rels {
verText := release.GetTagName()
indices := reVersion.FindStringIndex(verText)
if indices == nil {
return semver.Version{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid release found with tag %s", err)
}
if indices[0] > 0 {
verText = verText[indices[0]:]
}
ver, err := semver.Make(verText)
if err != nil {
return semver.Version{}, nil, err
}
if latestPublish == nil || ver.GTE(latestRelease) {
latestRelease = ver
latestPublish = release
}
}
if latestPublish == nil {
return semver.Version{}, nil, errors.New("no version found for the templates")
}
return latestRelease, latestPublish, nil
}
// downloadReleaseAndUnzip downloads and unzips the release in a directory
func (r *Runner) downloadReleaseAndUnzip(ctx context.Context, version, downloadURL string) (*templateUpdateResults, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, downloadURL, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create HTTP request to %s: %s", downloadURL, err)
}
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to download a release file from %s: %s", downloadURL, err)
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to download a release file from %s: Not successful status %d", downloadURL, res.StatusCode)
}
buf, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create buffer for zip file: %s", err)
}
reader := bytes.NewReader(buf)
z, err := zip.NewReader(reader, reader.Size())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to uncompress zip file: %s", err)
}
// Create the template folder if it doesn't exist
if err := os.MkdirAll(r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory, os.ModePerm); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create template base folder: %s", err)
}
results, err := r.compareAndWriteTemplates(z)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write templates: %s", err)
}
if r.options.Verbose {
r.printUpdateChangelog(results, version)
}
checksumFile := filepath.Join(r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory, ".checksum")
if err := writeTemplatesChecksum(checksumFile, results.checksums); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not write checksum")
}
// Write the additions to a cached file for new runs.
additionsFile := filepath.Join(r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory, ".new-additions")
buffer := &bytes.Buffer{}
for _, addition := range results.additions {
buffer.WriteString(addition)
buffer.WriteString("\n")
}
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(additionsFile, buffer.Bytes(), os.ModePerm); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not write new additions file")
}
return results, err
}
type templateUpdateResults struct {
additions []string
deletions []string
modifications []string
totalCount int
checksums map[string]string
}
// compareAndWriteTemplates compares and returns the stats of a template
// update operations.
func (r *Runner) compareAndWriteTemplates(z *zip.Reader) (*templateUpdateResults, error) {
results := &templateUpdateResults{
checksums: make(map[string]string),
}
// We use file-checksums that are md5 hashes to store the list of files->hashes
// that have been downloaded previously.
// If the path isn't found in new update after being read from the previous checksum,
// it is removed. This allows us fine-grained control over the download process
// as well as solves a long problem with nuclei-template updates.
checksumFile := filepath.Join(r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory, ".checksum")
previousChecksum, _ := readPreviousTemplatesChecksum(checksumFile)
for _, file := range z.File {
directory, name := filepath.Split(file.Name)
if name == "" {
continue
}
paths := strings.Split(directory, string(os.PathSeparator))
finalPath := filepath.Join(paths[1:]...)
if strings.HasPrefix(name, ".") || strings.HasPrefix(finalPath, ".") || strings.EqualFold(name, "README.md") {
continue
}
results.totalCount++
templateDirectory := filepath.Join(r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory, finalPath)
if err := os.MkdirAll(templateDirectory, os.ModePerm); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create template folder %s : %s", templateDirectory, err)
}
templatePath := filepath.Join(templateDirectory, name)
isAddition := false
if _, statErr := os.Stat(templatePath); os.IsNotExist(statErr) {
isAddition = true
}
f, err := os.OpenFile(templatePath, os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0777)
if err != nil {
f.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not create uncompressed file: %s", err)
}
reader, err := file.Open()
if err != nil {
f.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not open archive to extract file: %s", err)
}
hasher := md5.New()
// Save file and also read into hasher for md5
if _, err := io.Copy(f, io.TeeReader(reader, hasher)); err != nil {
f.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not write template file: %s", err)
}
f.Close()
oldChecksum, checksumOK := previousChecksum[templatePath]
checksum := hex.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil))
if isAddition {
results.additions = append(results.additions, filepath.Join(finalPath, name))
} else if checksumOK && oldChecksum[0] != checksum {
results.modifications = append(results.modifications, filepath.Join(finalPath, name))
}
results.checksums[templatePath] = checksum
}
// If we don't find a previous file in new download and it hasn't been
// changed on the disk, delete it.
for k, v := range previousChecksum {
_, ok := results.checksums[k]
if !ok && v[0] == v[1] {
os.Remove(k)
results.deletions = append(results.deletions, strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimPrefix(k, r.templatesConfig.TemplatesDirectory), string(os.PathSeparator)))
}
}
return results, nil
}
// readPreviousTemplatesChecksum reads the previous checksum file from the disk.
//
// It reads two checksums, the first checksum is what we expect and the second is
// the actual checksum of the file on disk currently.
func readPreviousTemplatesChecksum(file string) (map[string][2]string, error) {
f, err := os.Open(file)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
checksum := make(map[string][2]string)
for scanner.Scan() {
text := scanner.Text()
if text == "" {
continue
}
parts := strings.Split(text, ",")
if len(parts) < 2 {
continue
}
values := [2]string{parts[1]}
f, err := os.Open(parts[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hasher := md5.New()
if _, err := io.Copy(hasher, f); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
f.Close()
values[1] = hex.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil))
checksum[parts[0]] = values
}
return checksum, nil
}
// writeTemplatesChecksum writes the nuclei-templates checksum data to disk.
func writeTemplatesChecksum(file string, checksum map[string]string) error {
f, err := os.Create(file)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
builder := &strings.Builder{}
for k, v := range checksum {
builder.WriteString(k)
builder.WriteString(",")
builder.WriteString(v)
builder.WriteString("\n")
if _, checksumErr := f.WriteString(builder.String()); checksumErr != nil {
return err
}
builder.Reset()
}
return nil
}
func (r *Runner) printUpdateChangelog(results *templateUpdateResults, version string) {
if len(results.additions) > 0 && r.options.Verbose {
gologger.Print().Msgf("\nNewly added templates: \n\n")
for _, addition := range results.additions {
gologger.Print().Msgf("%s", addition)
}
}
gologger.Print().Msgf("\nNuclei Templates v%s Changelog\n", version)
data := [][]string{
{strconv.Itoa(results.totalCount), strconv.Itoa(len(results.additions)), strconv.Itoa(len(results.deletions))},
}
table := tablewriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
table.SetHeader([]string{"Total", "Added", "Removed"})
for _, v := range data {
table.Append(v)
}
table.Render()
}
// fetchLatestVersionsFromGithub fetches latest versions of nuclei repos from github
func (r *Runner) fetchLatestVersionsFromGithub() {
nucleiLatest, err := r.githubFetchLatestTagRepo("projectdiscovery/nuclei")
if err != nil {
gologger.Warning().Msgf("Could not fetch latest nuclei release: %s", err)
}
templatesLatest, err := r.githubFetchLatestTagRepo("projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates")
if err != nil {
gologger.Warning().Msgf("Could not fetch latest nuclei-templates release: %s", err)
}
if r.templatesConfig != nil {
r.templatesConfig.NucleiLatestVersion = nucleiLatest
r.templatesConfig.NucleiTemplatesLatestVersion = templatesLatest
}
}
type githubTagData struct {
Name string
}
// githubFetchLatestTagRepo fetches latest tag from github
// This function was half written by github copilot AI :D.
func (r *Runner) githubFetchLatestTagRepo(repo string) (string, error) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
url := fmt.Sprintf("https://api.github.com/repos/%s/tags", repo)
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, url, nil)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
var tags []githubTagData
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &tags); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if len(tags) == 0 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("no tags found for %s", repo)
}
return strings.TrimPrefix(tags[0].Name, "v"), nil
}
// updateNucleiVersionToLatest implements nuclei auto-updation using Github Releases.
func updateNucleiVersionToLatest(verbose bool) error {
if verbose {
log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
}
var command string
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "windows":
command = "nuclei.exe"
default:
command = "nuclei"
}
m := &update.Manager{
Command: command,
Store: &githubUpdateStore.Store{
Owner: "projectdiscovery",
Repo: "nuclei",
Version: config.Version,
},
}
releases, err := m.LatestReleases()
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not fetch latest release")
}
if len(releases) == 0 {
gologger.Info().Msgf("No new updates found for nuclei engine!")
return nil
}
latest := releases[0]
var currentOS string
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "darwin":
currentOS = "macOS"
default:
currentOS = runtime.GOOS
}
final := latest.FindZip(currentOS, runtime.GOARCH)
if final == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("no compatible binary found for %s/%s", currentOS, runtime.GOARCH)
}
tarball, err := final.DownloadProxy(progress.Reader)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not download latest release")
}
if err := m.Install(tarball); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not install latest release")
}
gologger.Info().Msgf("Successfully updated to Nuclei %s\n", latest.Version)
return nil
}