Fixes: #21040 - Registered denormalized fields (#20503)

Cleans up unused imports across `plugins.py` and a migration file.

Closes #20482

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/01-feature_request.yaml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ body:
     attributes:
       label: NetBox version
       description: What version of NetBox are you currently running?
-      placeholder: v4.3.6
+      placeholder: v4.4.2
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: dropdown

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/02-bug_report.yaml

@@ -8,26 +8,26 @@ body:
     attributes:
       value: >
         **NOTE:** This form is only for reporting _reproducible bugs_ in a current NetBox
-        installation. If you're having trouble with installation or just looking for
-        assistance with using NetBox, please visit our
+        release. If you're having trouble with installation or just looking for assistance
+        using NetBox, please visit our
         [discussion forum](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/discussions) instead.
   - type: dropdown
     attributes:
-      label: Deployment Type
+      label: NetBox Edition
       description: >
-        How are you running NetBox? (For issues with the Docker image, please go to the
-        [netbox-docker](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox-docker) repo.)
+        Users of [NetBox Cloud](https://netboxlabs.com/netbox-cloud/) or
+        [NetBox Enterprise](https://netboxlabs.com/netbox-enterprise/), please contact the
+        [NetBox Labs](https://netboxlabs.com/) support team for assistance to ensure your
+        request receives immediate attention.
       options:
-        - NetBox Cloud
-        - NetBox Enterprise
-        - Self-hosted
+        - NetBox Community
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: input
     attributes:
       label: NetBox Version
       description: What version of NetBox are you currently running?
-      placeholder: v4.3.6
+      placeholder: v4.4.2
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: dropdown

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/03-documentation_change.yaml

@@ -25,9 +25,12 @@ body:
         - Getting started
         - Configuration
         - Customization
+        - Best practices
         - Integrations/API
         - Plugins
         - Administration
+        - Data model
+        - Reference
         - Development
         - Other
     validations:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@ contact_links:
   - name: 🌎 Correct a Translation
     url: https://explore.transifex.com/netbox-community/netbox/
     about: "Spot an incorrect translation? You can propose a fix on Transifex."
-  - name: 💡 Plugin Idea
-    url: https://plugin-ideas.netbox.dev
-    about: "Have an idea for a plugin? Head over to the ideas board!"
   - name: 💬 Community Slack
     url: https://netdev.chat
     about: "Join #netbox on the NetDev Community Slack for assistance with installation issues and other problems."

.github/codeql/codeql-config.yml

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
 paths-ignore:
   # Ignore compiled JS
   - netbox/project-static/dist
+
+query-filters:
+  # Exclude py/url-redirection: NetBox uses safe_for_redirect() wrapper function
+  # which validates all redirects via Django's url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme().
+  # CodeQL's taint tracking doesn't recognize wrapper functions without custom
+  # query configuration. See #20484.
+  - exclude:
+      id: py/url-redirection

.gitignore

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ yarn-error.log*
 /netbox/netbox/configuration.py
 /netbox/netbox/ldap_config.py
 /netbox/local/*
+/netbox/media
 /netbox/reports/*
 !/netbox/reports/__init__.py
 /netbox/scripts/*

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ repos:
       language: system
       pass_filenames: false
       types: [python]
+    - id: openapi-check
+      name: "Validate OpenAPI schema"
+      description: "Check for any unexpected changes to the OpenAPI schema"
+      files: api/.*\.py$
+      entry: scripts/verify-openapi.sh
+      language: system
+      pass_filenames: false
+      types: [python]
     - id: mkdocs-build
       name: "Build documentation"
       description: "Build the documentation with mkdocs"

README.md

@@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ NetBox automatically logs the creation, modification, and deletion of all manage
 * Join the conversation on [the discussion forum](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/discussions) and [Slack](https://netdev.chat/)!
 * Already a power user? You can [suggest a feature](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/new?assignees=&labels=type%3A+feature&template=feature_request.yaml) or [report a bug](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/new?assignees=&labels=type%3A+bug&template=bug_report.yaml) on GitHub.
 * Contributions from the community are encouraged and appreciated! Check out our [contributing guide](CONTRIBUTING.md) to get started.
-* [Share your idea](https://plugin-ideas.netbox.dev/) for a new plugin, or [learn how to build one](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox-plugin-tutorial) yourself!
 
 ## Screenshots
 

SECURITY.md

@@ -34,4 +34,4 @@ For any security concerns regarding the community-maintained Docker image for Ne
 
 ### Bug Bounties
 
-As NetBox is provided as free open source software, we do not offer any monetary compensation for vulnerability or bug reports, however your contributions are greatly appreciated.
+As NetBox is provided as free open source software, we do not offer any monetary compensation for vulnerability or bug reports; however, your contributions are greatly appreciated.

base_requirements.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+# Shell text coloring
+# https://github.com/tartley/colorama/blob/master/CHANGELOG.rst
+colorama
+
 # The Python web framework on which NetBox is built
 # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/releases/
 Django==5.2.*
@@ -26,7 +30,8 @@ django-htmx
 
 # Modified Preorder Tree Traversal (recursive nesting of objects)
 # https://github.com/django-mptt/django-mptt/blob/main/CHANGELOG.rst
-django-mptt
+# v0.18.0 introduces errant migrations which need to be resolved
+django-mptt==0.17.0
 
 # Context managers for PostgreSQL advisory locks
 # https://github.com/Xof/django-pglocks/blob/master/CHANGES.txt
@@ -102,7 +107,11 @@ mkdocs-material
 
 # Introspection for embedded code
 # https://github.com/mkdocstrings/mkdocstrings/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
-mkdocstrings[python]
+mkdocstrings
+
+# Python handler for mkdocstrings
+# https://github.com/mkdocstrings/python/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
+mkdocstrings-python
 
 # Library for manipulating IP prefixes and addresses
 # https://github.com/netaddr/netaddr/blob/master/CHANGELOG.rst
@@ -141,6 +150,10 @@ social-auth-app-django
 # https://github.com/python-social-auth/social-core/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md
 social-auth-core
 
+# Image thumbnail generation
+# https://github.com/jazzband/sorl-thumbnail/blob/master/CHANGES.rst
+sorl-thumbnail
+
 # Strawberry GraphQL
 # https://github.com/strawberry-graphql/strawberry/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
 strawberry-graphql

contrib/generated_schema.json

@@ -330,46 +330,120 @@
                         "100base-lfx",
                         "100base-tx",
                         "100base-t1",
-                        "1000base-t",
-                        "1000base-sx",
+                        "1000base-bx10-d",
+                        "1000base-bx10-u",
+                        "1000base-cwdm",
+                        "1000base-cx",
+                        "1000base-dwdm",
+                        "1000base-ex",
+                        "1000base-lsx",
                         "1000base-lx",
+                        "1000base-lx10",
+                        "1000base-sx",
+                        "1000base-t",
                         "1000base-tx",
+                        "1000base-zx",
                         "2.5gbase-t",
                         "5gbase-t",
-                        "10gbase-t",
+                        "10gbase-br-d",
+                        "10gbase-br-u",
                         "10gbase-cx4",
+                        "10gbase-er",
+                        "10gbase-lr",
+                        "10gbase-lrm",
+                        "10gbase-lx4",
+                        "10gbase-sr",
+                        "10gbase-t",
+                        "10gbase-zr",
+                        "25gbase-cr",
+                        "25gbase-er",
+                        "25gbase-lr",
+                        "25gbase-sr",
+                        "25gbase-t",
+                        "40gbase-cr4",
+                        "40gbase-er4",
+                        "40gbase-fr4",
+                        "40gbase-lr4",
+                        "40gbase-sr4",
+                        "50gbase-cr",
+                        "50gbase-er",
+                        "50gbase-fr",
+                        "50gbase-lr",
+                        "50gbase-sr",
+                        "100gbase-cr1",
+                        "100gbase-cr2",
+                        "100gbase-cr4",
+                        "100gbase-cr10",
+                        "100gbase-cwdm4",
+                        "100gbase-dr",
+                        "100gbase-er4",
+                        "100gbase-fr1",
+                        "100gbase-lr1",
+                        "100gbase-lr4",
+                        "100gbase-sr1",
+                        "100gbase-sr1.2",
+                        "100gbase-sr2",
+                        "100gbase-sr4",
+                        "100gbase-sr10",
+                        "100gbase-zr",
+                        "200gbase-cr2",
+                        "200gbase-cr4",
+                        "200gbase-dr4",
+                        "200gbase-er4",
+                        "200gbase-fr4",
+                        "200gbase-lr4",
+                        "200gbase-sr2",
+                        "200gbase-sr4",
+                        "200gbase-vr2",
+                        "400gbase-cr4",
+                        "400gbase-dr4",
+                        "400gbase-er8",
+                        "400gbase-fr4",
+                        "400gbase-fr8",
+                        "400gbase-lr4",
+                        "400gbase-lr8",
+                        "400gbase-sr4",
+                        "400gbase-sr4_2",
+                        "400gbase-sr8",
+                        "400gbase-sr16",
+                        "400gbase-vr4",
+                        "400gbase-zr",
+                        "800gbase-cr8",
+                        "800gbase-dr8",
+                        "800gbase-sr8",
+                        "800gbase-vr8",
                         "100base-x-sfp",
                         "1000base-x-gbic",
                         "1000base-x-sfp",
                         "10gbase-x-sfpp",
-                        "10gbase-x-xfp",
                         "10gbase-x-xenpak",
+                        "10gbase-x-xfp",
                         "10gbase-x-x2",
                         "25gbase-x-sfp28",
-                        "50gbase-x-sfp56",
                         "40gbase-x-qsfpp",
                         "50gbase-x-sfp28",
+                        "50gbase-x-sfp56",
                         "100gbase-x-cfp",
                         "100gbase-x-cfp2",
-                        "200gbase-x-cfp2",
-                        "400gbase-x-cfp2",
                         "100gbase-x-cfp4",
                         "100gbase-x-cxp",
                         "100gbase-x-cpak",
                         "100gbase-x-dsfp",
-                        "100gbase-x-sfpdd",
                         "100gbase-x-qsfp28",
                         "100gbase-x-qsfpdd",
+                        "100gbase-x-sfpdd",
+                        "200gbase-x-cfp2",
                         "200gbase-x-qsfp56",
                         "200gbase-x-qsfpdd",
                         "400gbase-x-qsfp112",
                         "400gbase-x-qsfpdd",
+                        "400gbase-x-cdfp",
+                        "400gbase-x-cfp2",
+                        "400gbase-x-cfp8",
                         "400gbase-x-osfp",
                         "400gbase-x-osfp-rhs",
-                        "400gbase-x-cdfp",
-                        "400gbase-x-cfp8",
-                        "800gbase-x-qsfpdd",
                         "800gbase-x-osfp",
+                        "800gbase-x-qsfpdd",
                         "1000base-kx",
                         "2.5gbase-kx",
                         "5gbase-kr",

contrib/netbox-housekeeping.service

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-[Unit]
-Description=NetBox Housekeeping Service
-Documentation=https://docs.netbox.dev/
-After=network-online.target
-Wants=network-online.target
-
-[Service]
-Type=simple
-
-User=netbox
-Group=netbox
-WorkingDirectory=/opt/netbox
-
-ExecStart=/opt/netbox/venv/bin/python /opt/netbox/netbox/manage.py housekeeping
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=multi-user.target

contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-# This shell script invokes NetBox's housekeeping management command, which
-# intended to be run nightly. This script can be copied into your system's
-# daily cron directory (e.g. /etc/cron.daily), or referenced directly from
-# within the cron configuration file.
-#
-# If NetBox has been installed into a nonstandard location, update the paths
-# below.
-/opt/netbox/venv/bin/python /opt/netbox/netbox/manage.py housekeeping

contrib/netbox-housekeeping.timer

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-[Unit]
-Description=NetBox Housekeeping Timer
-Documentation=https://docs.netbox.dev/
-After=network-online.target
-Wants=network-online.target
-
-[Timer]
-OnCalendar=daily
-AccuracySec=1h
-Persistent=true
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=multi-user.target

docs/administration/authentication/microsoft-entra-id.md

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Once finished, make note of the application (client) ID; this will be used when
 ![Completed app registration](../../media/authentication/azure_ad_app_registration_created.png)
 
 !!! tip "Multitenant authentication"
-    NetBox also supports multitenant authentication via Azure AD, however it requires a different backend and an additional configuration parameter. Please see the [`python-social-auth` documentation](https://python-social-auth.readthedocs.io/en/latest/backends/azuread.html#tenant-support) for details concerning multitenant authentication.
+    NetBox also supports multitenant authentication via Azure AD; however, it requires a different backend and an additional configuration parameter. Please see the [`python-social-auth` documentation](https://python-social-auth.readthedocs.io/en/latest/backends/azuread.html#tenant-support) for details concerning multitenant authentication.
 
 ### 3. Create a secret
 

docs/administration/error-reporting.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 ### Enabling Error Reporting
 
-NetBox supports native integration with [Sentry](https://sentry.io/) for automatic error reporting. To enable this functionality, set `SENTRY_ENABLED` to True and define your unique [data source name (DSN)](https://docs.sentry.io/product/sentry-basics/concepts/dsn-explainer/) in `configuration.py`.
+NetBox supports native integration with [Sentry](https://sentry.io/) for automatic error reporting. To enable this functionality, set `SENTRY_ENABLED` to `True` and define your unique [data source name (DSN)](https://docs.sentry.io/product/sentry-basics/concepts/dsn-explainer/) in `configuration.py`.
 
 ```python
 SENTRY_ENABLED = True

docs/administration/housekeeping.md

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-# Housekeeping
-
-NetBox includes a `housekeeping` management command that should be run nightly. This command handles:
-
-* Clearing expired authentication sessions from the database
-* Deleting changelog records older than the configured [retention time](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#changelog_retention)
-* Deleting job result records older than the configured [retention time](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#job_retention)
-* Check for new NetBox releases (if [`RELEASE_CHECK_URL`](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#release_check_url) is set)
-
-This command can be invoked directly, or by using the shell script provided at `/opt/netbox/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh`.
-
-## Scheduling
-
-### Using Cron
-
-This script can be linked from your cron scheduler's daily jobs directory (e.g. `/etc/cron.daily`) or referenced directly within the cron configuration file.
-
-```shell
-sudo ln -s /opt/netbox/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh /etc/cron.daily/netbox-housekeeping
-```
-
-!!! note
-    On Debian-based systems, be sure to omit the `.sh` file extension when linking to the script from within a cron directory. Otherwise, the task may not run.
-
-### Using Systemd
-
-First, create symbolic links for the systemd service and timer files. Link the existing service and timer files from the `/opt/netbox/contrib/` directory to the `/etc/systemd/system/` directory:
-
-```bash
-sudo ln -s /opt/netbox/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.service /etc/systemd/system/netbox-housekeeping.service
-sudo ln -s /opt/netbox/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.timer /etc/systemd/system/netbox-housekeeping.timer
-```
-
-Then, reload the systemd configuration and enable the timer to start automatically at boot:
-
-```bash
-sudo systemctl daemon-reload
-sudo systemctl enable --now netbox-housekeeping.timer
-```
-
-Check the status of your timer by running:
-
-```bash
-sudo systemctl list-timers --all
-```
-
-This command will show a list of all timers, including your `netbox-housekeeping.timer`. Make sure the timer is active and properly scheduled.
-
-That's it! Your NetBox housekeeping service is now configured to run daily using systemd.

docs/administration/netbox-shell.md

@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ This approach can span multiple levels of relations. For example, the following
 ```
 
 !!! note
-    While the above query is functional, it's not very efficient. There are ways to optimize such requests, however they are out of scope for this document. For more information, see the [Django queryset method reference](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/ref/models/querysets/) documentation.
+    While the above query is functional, it's not very efficient. There are ways to optimize such requests; however, they are out of scope for this document. For more information, see the [Django queryset method reference](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/ref/models/querysets/) documentation.
 
 Reverse relationships can be traversed as well. For example, the following will find all devices with an interface named "em0":
 

docs/best-practices/modeling-pluggable-transceivers.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Modeling Pluggable Transceivers
+
+## Use Case
+
+Many network devices utilize field-swappable [small-form factor pluggable transceivers (SFPs)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_Form-factor_Pluggable) to enable changing the physical media type of a fixed interface. For example, a 10 Gigabit Ethernet interface might be connected using copper, multimode fiber, or single-mode fiber, each of which requires a different type of SFP+ transceiver.
+
+It can be challenging to model SFPs given their dynamic nature. This guide intends to capture the recommended strategy for modeling SFPs on NetBox v4.4 and later.
+
+## Modeling Strategy
+
+Pluggable transceivers are most accurately represented in NetBox as discrete [modules](../models/dcim/module.md) which are installed within [module bays](../models/dcim/modulebay.md). A module can deliver one or more [interfaces](../models/dcim/interface.md) (or other components) to the device in which it is installed. This approach ensures that a new interface is automatically created on the device when the module is installed, and deleted when the module is removed.
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart BT
+    interface1[Interface 1/1]--> module1[SFP]
+    interface2[Interface 2/1]--> module2[SFP]
+    interface3[Interface 3/1] & interface4[Interface 3/2]--> module3[SFP]
+    module1 --> modulebay1[Module Bay 1]
+    module2 --> modulebay2[Module Bay 2]
+    module3 --> modulebay3[Module Bay 3]
+    modulebay1 & modulebay2 & modulebay3 --> device[Device]
+```
+
+### 1. Create an SFP Module Type Profile
+
+If one has not already been defined, create a [module type profile](../models/dcim/moduletypeprofile.md) for SFPs. This profile will be assigned for all module types which represent a pluggable transceiver. Typically, you will need only one profile for all pluggable transceivers.
+
+You might opt to define custom attributes for the profile by defining a custom [JSON schema](https://json-schema.org/). Profile attributes might be used to define characteristics unique to transceivers, such as optical wavelength and power ranges. Adding profile attributes is optional, and can be done at a later point.
+
+!!! note
+    Creating a module type profile is optional, but recommended as it allows for defining custom module attributes.
+
+### 2. Create a Module Type for Each SFP Model in Inventory
+
+Next, create a [module type](../models/dcim/moduletype.md) to represent each unique SFP model present in your network. Each module type should define a manufacturer and a unique model name, and may also include a part number. For example, you might create a module type for each of the following transceivers:
+
+| Manufacturer | Model            | Media Type |
+|--------------|------------------|------------|
+| Cisco        | SFP-10G-SR       | 10GE MMF   |
+| Cisco        | SFP-10G-LR       | 10GE SMF   |
+| Juniper      | QFX-QSFP-40G-SR4 | 40GE MMF   |
+| Juniper      | JNP-QSFP-DAC-5M  | 40GE DAC   |
+
+### 3. Add an Interface to the Module Type
+
+After creating each module type, create an interface template on it to represent its physical interface. The definition of this interface template will depend on the transceiver's physical media type. (Reference the table above for examples.) When a new module is "installed" within a module bay on a device, its templated interface(s) will be automatically instantiated on that device as child interfaces of the module.
+
+Determining which name to use for the transceiver's interface can be tricky, as the interface name might depend on the type of device in which the SFP is installed. To avoid having to rename interfaces, consider using the `{module}` token in place of a static interface name. The interface's name will inherit the position of the bay in which its parent module is installed. If creating multiple interfaces on a module, be sure to append a unique ID (e.g. `{module}:1`) to ensure each interface gets assigned a unique name.
+
+### 4. Create Device Types
+
+If you haven't already, create a [device type](../models/dcim/devicetype.md) to represent each unique device model in your network.
+
+!!! note
+    Skip this step if you've already created the necessary device types.
+
+### 5. Add Module Bays to the Device Type
+
+Once you've created a device type, add the appropriate number of module bays on each device type to represent its SFP slots. For example, a Juniper QFX5110 would have module bays numbered `0/0/0` through `0/0/55`: 48 SFP+ bays and 8 QSFP28 bays (56 total).
+
+Be sure to define both the name **and position** of each module bay with a unique value. The module bay's position will be used to automatically name SFP interfaces.
+
+### 6. Create a Device
+
+Create a new device using the device type added in the previous step. The module bays (and any other components) defined on the device type will be instantiated on the new device automatically.
+
+!!! note
+    If you've already created the necessary devices in NetBox, you'll need to add their module bays manually. You can add multiple module bays at once by selecting the desired devices from the device list and selecting **Add Components > Module Bays** at the bottom of the page.
+
+### 7. Add the SFP Modules
+
+Finally, create each SFP in the new device by "installing" a new module of the appropriate type in each module bay. The interface(s) defined on the selected module type will be automatically populated on the new module. If present, the `{module}` token in the name of each interface template will be replaced with the position of the bay in which the module is being installed. For example, an interface template with the name `et-{module}` being created on a module installed in a bay with position `0/0/14` will create an interface named `et-0/0/14`.
+
+When adding many modules at once, you may find it helpful to utilize NetBox's bulk import functionality. This allows you to create many modules at once from CSV, JSON, or YAML data.

docs/best-practices/performance-handbook.md

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+# Performance Handbook
+
+The purpose of this handbook is to help users and administrators use NetBox efficiently. It contains assorted recommendations and best practices compiled over time, intending to serve a wide variety of use cases. 
+
+## Server Configuration
+
+### WSGI Server Configuration
+
+NetBox operates as a [Web Server Gateway Interface (WSGI)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Server_Gateway_Interface) application, which sits behind a frontend HTTP server such as nginx or Apache. The HTTP server handles low-level HTTP request processing and serving static assets, and forwards application-level requests to NetBox via WSGI.
+
+A backend WSGI server (typically [Gunicorn](https://gunicorn.org/) or [uWSGI](https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)) is responsible for running the NetBox application. This is accomplished by initializing a number of WSGI worker processes which accept WSGI requests relayed from the frontend HTTP server.
+
+Tuning your WSGI server is crucial to realizing optimal performance from NetBox. Below are some recommended configuration parameters.
+
+#### Provision Multiple Workers
+
+General guidance is to set the number of worker processes to double the number of CPU cores available, plus one (`2 * CPUs + 1`).
+
+#### Limit the Worker Lifetime
+
+Set a maximum number of requests that a worker can service before being respawned. This helps protect against potential memory leaks.
+
+#### Set a Request Timeout
+
+Limit the time a worker may spend processing any request. This prevents a long-running request from tying up a worker beyond an acceptable threshold. We suggest a limit of 120 seconds as a reasonable safeguard.
+
+#### Bind Using a Unix Socket
+
+When running the HTTP frontend and WSGI server on the same machine, binding via a Unix socket (instead of a TCP socket) may yield slight performance gains.
+
+### NetBox Configuration
+
+NetBox ships with a reasonable default configuration for most environments, but administrators are encouraged to explore all the [available parameters](../configuration/index.md) to tune their installation. Some of the most notable parameters impacting performance are called out below.
+
+#### Reduce the Maximum Page Size
+
+NetBox paginates large result sets to reduce the overall response size. The [`MAX_PAGE_SIZE`](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#max_page_size) parameter specifies the maximum number of results per page that a client can request. This is set to 1,000 by default. Consider lowering this number if you find that API clients are frequently requesting very large result sets.
+
+#### Limit GraphQL Aliases
+
+By default, NetBox restricts a GraphQL query to 10 aliases. Consider reducing this number by setting [`GRAPHQL_MAX_ALIASES`](../configuration/graphql-api.md#graphql_max_aliases) to a lower value.
+
+#### Designate Isolated Deployments
+
+If your NetBox installation does not have Internet access, set [`ISOLATED_DEPLOYMENT`](../configuration/system.md#isolated_deployment) to True. This will prevent the application from attempting routine external requests.
+
+#### Reduce Sentry Sampling
+
+If [Sentry](https://sentry.io/) has been enabled for error reporting and analytics, consider lowering its sampling rate. This can be accomplished by modifying the values for `sample_rate` and `traces_sample_rate` under [`SENTRY_CONFIG`](../configuration/error-reporting.md#sentry_config).
+
+#### Remove Unneeded Event Handlers
+
+Check whether any custom event handlers have been added under [`EVENTS_PIPELINE`](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#events_pipeline). Remove any that are no longer needed.
+
+### Background Task Workers
+
+NetBox defers the execution of certain tasks to background workers via Redis queues serviced by one or more background workers. These workers operate asynchronously from the frontend WSGI workers, and process tasks in the order they are enqueued.
+
+NetBox creates three default queues for background tasks: `high`, `default`, and `low`. Additional queues can be configured via the [`QUEUE_MAPPINGS`](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#queue_mappings) configuration parameter.
+
+By default, a background worker (spawned via `manage.py rqworker`) will listen to all available queues. To improve responsiveness to high-priority background tasks, consider dedicating one or more workers to service the `high` queue only:
+
+```
+$ ./manage.py rqworker high
+19:31:20 Worker 861be45b32214afc95c235beeb19c9fa: started with PID 2300029, version 2.6.0
+19:31:20 Worker 861be45b32214afc95c235beeb19c9fa: subscribing to channel rq:pubsub:861be45b32214afc95c235beeb19c9fa
+19:31:20 *** Listening on high...
+19:31:20 Worker 861be45b32214afc95c235beeb19c9fa: cleaning registries for queue: high
+19:31:20 Scheduler for high started with PID 2300096
+```
+
+## API Clients
+
+### REST API
+
+NetBox's [REST API](../integrations/rest-api.md) is the primary means of integration with external systems, allowing full create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) operations. There are a few performance considerations to keep in mind when dealing with very large data sets.
+
+#### Use "Brief" Mode for Simple Lists
+
+In cases where you need to retrieve only a minimal representation of objects, append `?brief=True` to the URL. This instructs NetBox to omit all fields except the following:
+
+* ID
+* URL
+* Display text
+* Name (or similar identifier)
+* Slug (if present)
+* Description
+* Counts of notable related objects (where applicable)
+
+For example, a site fetched using brief mode returns only the following:
+
+```json
+{
+    "id": 2,
+    "url": "https://netbox/api/dcim/sites/2/",
+    "display": "DM-Akron",
+    "name": "DM-Akron",
+    "slug": "dm-akron",
+    "description": ""
+}
+```
+
+Omitting all other fields (especially those which fetch and return related objects) often results in much faster queries.
+
+#### Declare Selected Fields
+
+If you need more flexibility regarding the fields to be returned for an object type, you can specify a list of fields to include using the `fields` query parameter. For example, a request for `/api/dcim/sites/?fields=id,name,status,region` will return the following:
+
+```json
+{
+    "id": 2,
+    "name": "DM-Akron",
+    "status": {
+        "value": "active",
+        "label": "Active"
+    },
+    "region": {
+        "id": 51,
+        "url": "https://netbox/api/dcim/regions/51/",
+        "display": "Ohio",
+        "name": "Ohio",
+        "slug": "us-oh",
+        "description": "",
+        "site_count": 0,
+        "_depth": 2
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Like brief mode, this approach can significantly reduce the response time of an API request by omitting unneeded data.
+
+#### Employ Pagination
+
+Like the user interface, the REST API employs pagination to limit the number of objects returned in a single response. If a page size is not specified by the request (i.e. by passing `?limit=10`), NetBox will use the default size defined by [`PAGINATE_COUNT`](../configuration/default-values.md#paginate_count). The default page size is 50.
+
+For some requests, especially those using brief mode or a minimal selection of fields, it may be desirable to specify a higher page size, so that fewer requests are needed to retrieve all objects. Appending `?limit=0` to the request effectively seeks to disable pagination. (Note, however, that the requested page size cannot exceed the value of [`MAX_PAGE_SIZE`](../configuration/miscellaneous.md#max_page_size), which defaults to 1,000.)
+
+Complex API requests, which pull in many related objects, generate a relatively high load on the application, and generally benefit from reduced page size. If you find that your API requests are taking an inordinate amount of time, try reducing the page size from the default value so that fewer objects need to be returned for each request.
+
+### GraphQL API
+
+NetBox's read-only [GraphQL API](../integrations/graphql-api.md) offers an alternative to its REST API, and provides a very flexible means of retrieving data. GraphQL enables the client to request any object from a single endpoint, specifying only the desired attributes and relations. Many users prefer this to the more rigid structure of the REST API, but it's important to understand the trade-offs of crafting complex queries.
+
+#### Request Only the Necessary Fields
+
+For optimal performance, craft your GraphQL queries to return only the fields needed by the client. This will reduce the overall query time, especially when omitting related objects.
+
+#### Avoid Overly Complex Queries
+
+The primary benefit of the GraphQL API is that it allows the client to offload to the server the work of stitching together various related objects, which would require the client to make multiple requests to different endpoints if using the REST API. However, this advantage does not come for free: The more information that is requested in a single query, the more work the server needs to do to fetch the raw data from the database and render it into a GraphQL response. Very complex queries can yield dozens or hundreds of SQL queries on the backend, which increase the time it takes to render a response.
+
+While it can be tempting to pack as much data as possible into a single GraphQL query, realize that there is a balance to be struck between minimizing the number of queries needed and avoiding complexity in the interest of performance. For example, while it is possible to retrieve via a single GraphQL API request all the IP addresses and all attached cables for every device in a site, it is probably more efficient (often _much_ more efficient) to make two or three separate requests and correlate the data locally.
+
+#### Use Filters
+
+You can specify filters when making a GraphQL query to limit the set of objects returned. This works a bit differently from the REST API, as filters are declared inside the query statement rather than appended to the URL, but the concept is the same. For example, to return only active sites:
+
+```graphql
+query {
+  site_list(
+    filters: {
+      status: STATUS_ACTIVE
+    }
+  ) {
+    name
+  }
+}
+```
+
+This returns only sites with a status of "active" and avoid needing to parse through all the others. For further information about filters, see the [GraphQL API documentation](../integrations/graphql-api.md).
+
+#### Employ Pagination
+
+Like the REST API, the GraphQL API supports pagination. Queries which return a large number of objects should employ pagination to limit the size of each response.
+
+```graphql
+{
+  device_list(
+    pagination: {limit: 100}
+  ) {
+    id
+    name
+    serial
+    status
+  }
+}
+```

docs/configuration/data-validation.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ CUSTOM_VALIDATORS = {
         },
         "my_plugin.validators.Validator1"
     ],
-    "dim.device": [
+    "dcim.device": [
         "my_plugin.validators.Validator1"
     ]
 }

docs/configuration/default-values.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 This parameter controls the content and layout of user's default dashboard. Once the dashboard has been created, the user is free to customize it as they please by adding, removing, and reconfiguring widgets.
 
-This parameter must specify an iterable of dictionaries, each representing a discrete dashboard widget and its configuration. The follow widget attributes are supported:
+This parameter must specify an iterable of dictionaries, each representing a discrete dashboard widget and its configuration. The following widget attributes are supported:
 
 * `widget`: Dotted path to the Python class (required)
 * `width`: Default widget width (between 1 and 12, inclusive)
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES = {
 
 For a complete list of available preferences, log into NetBox and navigate to `/user/preferences/`. A period in a preference name indicates a level of nesting in the JSON data. The example above maps to `pagination.per_page`.
 
+See also: [Clearing table preferences](../features/user-preferences.md#clearing-table-preferences) for resolving errors caused by saved table columns or ordering.
+
 ---
 
 ## PAGINATE_COUNT

docs/configuration/error-reporting.md

@@ -1,7 +1,32 @@
 # Error Reporting Settings
 
+## SENTRY_CONFIG
+
+A dictionary mapping keyword arguments to values, to be passed to `sentry_sdk.init()`. See the [Sentry Python SDK documentation](https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/) for more information on supported parameters.
+
+The default configuration is shown below:
+
+```python
+{
+    "sample_rate": 1.0,
+    "send_default_pii": False,
+    "traces_sample_rate": 0,
+}
+```
+
+Additionally, `http_proxy` and `https_proxy` are set to the HTTP and HTTPS proxies, respectively, configured for NetBox (if any).
+
 ## SENTRY_DSN
 
+!!! warning "This parameter will be removed in NetBox v4.5."
+    Set this using `SENTRY_CONFIG` instead:
+
+    ```
+    SENTRY_CONFIG = {
+        "dsn": "https://examplePublicKey@o0.ingest.sentry.io/0",
+    }
+    ```
+
 Default: `None`
 
 Defines a Sentry data source name (DSN) for automated error reporting. `SENTRY_ENABLED` must be `True` for this parameter to take effect. For example:
@@ -25,6 +50,15 @@ Set to `True` to enable automatic error reporting via [Sentry](https://sentry.io
 
 ## SENTRY_SAMPLE_RATE
 
+!!! warning "This parameter will be removed in NetBox v4.5."
+    Set this using `SENTRY_CONFIG` instead:
+
+    ```
+    SENTRY_CONFIG = {
+        "sample_rate": 0.2,
+    }
+    ```
+
 Default: `1.0` (all)
 
 The sampling rate for errors. Must be a value between 0 (disabled) and 1.0 (report on all errors).
@@ -33,6 +67,15 @@ The sampling rate for errors. Must be a value between 0 (disabled) and 1.0 (repo
 
 ## SENTRY_SEND_DEFAULT_PII
 
+!!! warning "This parameter will be removed in NetBox v4.5."
+    Set this using `SENTRY_CONFIG` instead:
+
+    ```
+    SENTRY_CONFIG = {
+        "send_default_pii": True,
+    }
+    ```
+
 Default: `False`
 
 Maps to the Sentry SDK's [`send_default_pii`](https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/configuration/options/#send-default-pii) parameter. If enabled, certain personally identifiable information (PII) is added.
@@ -60,6 +103,15 @@ SENTRY_TAGS = {
 
 ## SENTRY_TRACES_SAMPLE_RATE
 
+!!! warning "This parameter will be removed in NetBox v4.5."
+    Set this using `SENTRY_CONFIG` instead:
+
+    ```
+    SENTRY_CONFIG = {
+        "traces_sample_rate": 0.2,
+    }
+    ```
+
 Default: `0` (disabled)
 
 The sampling rate for transactions. Must be a value between 0 (disabled) and 1.0 (report on all transactions).

docs/configuration/miscellaneous.md

@@ -108,8 +108,6 @@ By default, NetBox will prevent the creation of duplicate prefixes and IP addres
 
 ## EVENTS_PIPELINE
 
-!!! info "This parameter was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 Default: `['extras.events.process_event_queue',]`
 
 NetBox will call dotted paths to the functions listed here for events (create, update, delete) on models as well as when custom EventRules are fired.

docs/configuration/required-parameters.md

@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ See the [`DATABASES`](#databases) configuration below for usage.
 
 ## DATABASES
 
-!!! info "This parameter was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 NetBox requires access to a PostgreSQL 14 or later database service to store data. This service can run locally on the NetBox server or on a remote system. Databases are defined as named dictionaries:
 
 ```python

docs/configuration/system.md

@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ BASE_PATH = 'netbox/'
 
 ## DATABASE_ROUTERS
 
-!!! info "This parameter was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 Default: `[]` (empty list)
 
 An iterable of [database routers](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/topics/db/multi-db/) to use for automatically selecting the appropriate database(s) for a query. This is useful only when [multiple databases](./required-parameters.md#databases) have been configured.
@@ -72,6 +70,16 @@ Email is sent from NetBox only for critical events or if configured for [logging
 
 ---
 
+## HOSTNAME
+
+!!! info "This parameter was introduced in NetBox v4.4."
+
+Default: System hostname
+
+The hostname displayed in the user interface identifying the system on which NetBox is running. If not defined, this defaults to the system hostname as reported by Python's `platform.node()`.
+
+---
+
 ## HTTP_PROXIES
 
 Default: `None`
@@ -159,6 +167,7 @@ LOGGING = {
 * `netbox.auth.*` - Authentication events
 * `netbox.api.views.*` - Views which handle business logic for the REST API
 * `netbox.event_rules` - Event rules
+* `netbox.jobs.*` - Background jobs
 * `netbox.reports.*` - Report execution (`module.name`)
 * `netbox.scripts.*` - Custom script execution (`module.name`)
 * `netbox.views.*` - Views which handle business logic for the web UI
@@ -175,8 +184,6 @@ The file path to the location where media files (such as image attachments) are
 
 ## PROXY_ROUTERS
 
-!!! info "This parameter was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 Default: `["utilities.proxy.DefaultProxyRouter"]`
 
 A list of Python classes responsible for determining which proxy server(s) to use for outbound HTTP requests. Each item in the list can be the class itself or the dotted path to the class.
@@ -250,6 +257,46 @@ The specific configuration settings for each storage backend can be found in the
 !!! note
     Any keys defined in the `STORAGES` configuration parameter replace those in the default configuration. It is only necessary to define keys within the `STORAGES` for the specific backend(s) you wish to configure.
 
+### Environment Variables and Third-Party Libraries
+
+NetBox uses an explicit Python configuration approach rather than automatic environment variable detection. While this provides clear configuration management and version control capabilities, it affects how some third-party libraries like `django-storages` function within NetBox's context.
+
+Many Django libraries (including `django-storages`) expect to automatically detect environment variables like `AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME` or `AWS_S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID`. However, NetBox's configuration processing prevents this automatic detection from working as documented in some of these libraries.
+
+When using third-party libraries that rely on environment variable detection, you may need to explicitly read environment variables in your NetBox `configuration.py`:
+
+```python
+import os
+
+STORAGES = {
+    'default': {
+        'BACKEND': 'storages.backends.s3.S3Storage',
+        'OPTIONS': {
+            'bucket_name': os.environ.get('AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME'),
+            'access_key': os.environ.get('AWS_S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
+            'secret_key': os.environ.get('AWS_S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
+            'endpoint_url': os.environ.get('AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL'),
+            'location': 'media/',
+        }
+    },
+    'staticfiles': {
+        'BACKEND': 'storages.backends.s3.S3Storage',
+        'OPTIONS': {
+            'bucket_name': os.environ.get('AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME'),
+            'access_key': os.environ.get('AWS_S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
+            'secret_key': os.environ.get('AWS_S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
+            'endpoint_url': os.environ.get('AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL'),
+            'location': 'static/',
+        }
+    },
+}
+```
+
+This approach works because the environment variables are resolved during NetBox's configuration processing, before the third-party library attempts its own environment variable detection.
+
+!!! warning "Configuration Behavior"
+    Simply setting environment variables like `AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME` without explicitly reading them in your configuration will not work. The variables must be read using `os.environ.get()` within your `configuration.py` file.
+
 ---
 
 ## TIME_ZONE

docs/customization/custom-scripts.md

@@ -275,6 +275,15 @@ Stores a numeric integer. Options include:
 * `min_value` - Minimum value
 * `max_value` - Maximum value
 
+### DecimalVar
+
+Stores a numeric decimal. Options include:
+
+* `min_value` - Minimum value
+* `max_value` - Maximum value
+* `max_digits` - Maximum number of digits, including decimal places
+* `decimal_places` - Number of decimal places
+
 ### BooleanVar
 
 A true/false flag. This field has no options beyond the defaults listed above.

docs/development/application-registry.md

@@ -22,24 +22,9 @@ Stores registration made using `netbox.denormalized.register()`. For each model,
 
 ### `model_features`
 
-A dictionary of particular features (e.g. custom fields) mapped to the NetBox models which support them, arranged by app. For example:
+A dictionary of model features (e.g. custom fields, tags, etc.) mapped to the functions used to qualify a model as supporting each feature. Model features are registered using the `register_model_feature()` function in `netbox.utils`.
 
-```python
-{
-    'custom_fields': {
-        'circuits': ['provider', 'circuit'],
-        'dcim': ['site', 'rack', 'devicetype', ...],
-        ...
-    },
-    'event_rules': {
-        'extras': ['configcontext', 'tag', ...],
-        'dcim': ['site', 'rack', 'devicetype', ...],
-    },
-    ...
-}
-```
-
-Supported model features are listed in the [features matrix](./models.md#features-matrix).
+Core model features are listed in the [features matrix](./models.md#features-matrix).
 
 ### `models`
 

docs/development/models.md

@@ -10,19 +10,26 @@ The Django [content types](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/ref/contrib/
 
 Depending on its classification, each NetBox model may support various features which enhance its operation. Each feature is enabled by inheriting from its designated mixin class, and some features also make use of the [application registry](./application-registry.md#model_features).
 
-| Feature                                                    | Feature Mixin           | Registry Key       | Description                                                                             |
-|------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|--------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| [Change logging](../features/change-logging.md)            | `ChangeLoggingMixin`    | -                  | Changes to these objects are automatically recorded in the change log                   |
-| Cloning                                                    | `CloningMixin`          | -                  | Provides the `clone()` method to prepare a copy                                         |
-| [Custom fields](../customization/custom-fields.md)         | `CustomFieldsMixin`     | `custom_fields`    | These models support the addition of user-defined fields                                |
-| [Custom links](../customization/custom-links.md)           | `CustomLinksMixin`      | `custom_links`     | These models support the assignment of custom links                                     |
-| [Custom validation](../customization/custom-validation.md) | `CustomValidationMixin` | -                  | Supports the enforcement of custom validation rules                                     |
-| [Export templates](../customization/export-templates.md)   | `ExportTemplatesMixin`  | `export_templates` | Users can create custom export templates for these models                               |
-| [Job results](../features/background-jobs.md)              | `JobsMixin`             | `jobs`             | Background jobs can be scheduled for these models                                       |
-| [Journaling](../features/journaling.md)                    | `JournalingMixin`       | `journaling`       | These models support persistent historical commentary                                   |
-| [Synchronized data](../integrations/synchronized-data.md)  | `SyncedDataMixin`       | `synced_data`      | Certain model data can be automatically synchronized from a remote data source          |
-| [Tagging](../models/extras/tag.md)                         | `TagsMixin`             | `tags`             | The models can be tagged with user-defined tags                                         |
-| [Event rules](../features/event-rules.md)                  | `EventRulesMixin`       | `event_rules`      | Event rules can send webhooks or run custom scripts automatically in response to events |
+| Feature                                                    | Feature Mixin           | Registry Key        | Description                                                                             |
+|------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|---------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| [Bookmarks](../features/customization.md#bookmarks)        | `BookmarksMixin`        | `bookmarks`         | These models can be bookmarked natively in the user interface                           |
+| [Change logging](../features/change-logging.md)            | `ChangeLoggingMixin`    | `change_logging`    | Changes to these objects are automatically recorded in the change log                   |
+| Cloning                                                    | `CloningMixin`          | `cloning`           | Provides the `clone()` method to prepare a copy                                         |
+| [Contacts](../features/contacts.md)                        | `ContactsMixin`         | `contacts`          | Contacts can be associated with these models                                            |
+| [Custom fields](../customization/custom-fields.md)         | `CustomFieldsMixin`     | `custom_fields`     | These models support the addition of user-defined fields                                |
+| [Custom links](../customization/custom-links.md)           | `CustomLinksMixin`      | `custom_links`      | These models support the assignment of custom links                                     |
+| [Custom validation](../customization/custom-validation.md) | `CustomValidationMixin` | -                   | Supports the enforcement of custom validation rules                                     |
+| [Event rules](../features/event-rules.md)                  | `EventRulesMixin`       | `event_rules`       | Event rules can send webhooks or run custom scripts automatically in response to events |
+| [Export templates](../customization/export-templates.md)   | `ExportTemplatesMixin`  | `export_templates`  | Users can create custom export templates for these models                               |
+| [Image attachments](../models/extras/imageattachment.md)   | `ImageAttachmentsMixin` | `image_attachments` | Image uploads can be attached to these models                                           |
+| [Jobs](../features/background-jobs.md)                     | `JobsMixin`             | `jobs`              | Background jobs can be scheduled for these models                                       |
+| [Journaling](../features/journaling.md)                    | `JournalingMixin`       | `journaling`        | These models support persistent historical commentary                                   |
+| [Notifications](../features/notifications.md)              | `NotificationsMixin`    | `notifications`     | These models support user notifications                                                 |
+| [Synchronized data](../integrations/synchronized-data.md)  | `SyncedDataMixin`       | `synced_data`       | Certain model data can be automatically synchronized from a remote data source          |
+| [Tagging](../models/extras/tag.md)                         | `TagsMixin`             | `tags`              | The models can be tagged with user-defined tags                                         |
+
+!!! note
+    The above listed features are supported natively by NetBox. Beginning with NetBox v4.4.0, plugins can register their own model features as well.
 
 ## Models Index
 

docs/development/release-checklist.md

@@ -31,28 +31,14 @@ Close the [release milestone](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/milesto
 
 Check that a link to the release notes for the new version is present in the navigation menu (defined in `mkdocs.yml`), and that a summary of all major new features has been added to `docs/index.md`.
 
-### Update the Dependency Requirements Matrix
-
-For every minor release, update the dependency requirements matrix in `docs/installation/upgrading.md` ("All versions") to reflect the supported versions of Python, PostgreSQL, and Redis:
-
-1. Add a new row with the supported dependency versions.
-2. Include a documentation link using the release tag format: `https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.2.0/docs/installation/index.md`
-3. Bold any version changes for clarity.
-
-**Example Update:**  
-
-```markdown
-| NetBox Version | Python min | Python max | PostgreSQL min | Redis min | Documentation                                                                                     |
-|:--------------:|:----------:|:----------:|:--------------:|:---------:|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
-|      4.2       |    3.10    |    3.12    |     **13**     |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.2.0/docs/installation/index.md)         |
-```
-
 ### Update System Requirements
 
 If a new Django release is adopted or other major dependencies (Python, PostgreSQL, Redis) change:
 
 * Update the installation guide (`docs/installation/index.md`) with the new minimum versions.
-* Update the upgrade guide (`docs/installation/upgrading.md`) for the current version accordingly.
+* Update the upgrade guide (`docs/installation/upgrading.md`) for the current version.
+    * Update the minimum versions for each dependency.
+    * Add a new row to the release history table. Bold any version changes for clarity.
 * Update the minimum PostgreSQL version in the programming error template (`netbox/templates/exceptions/programming_error.html`).
 * Update the minimum and supported Python versions in the project metadata file (`pyproject.toml`)
 
@@ -137,16 +123,6 @@ $ node bundle.js
 Done in 1.00s.
 ```
 
-### Rebuild the Device Type Definition Schema
-
-Run the following command to update the device type definition validation schema:
-
-```nohighlight
-./manage.py buildschema --write
-```
-
-This will automatically update the schema file at `contrib/generated_schema.json`.
-
 ### Update & Compile Translations
 
 Updated language translations should be pulled from [Transifex](https://app.transifex.com/netbox-community/netbox/dashboard/) and re-compiled for each new release. First, retrieve any updated translation files using the Transifex CLI client:
@@ -174,6 +150,24 @@ Then, compile these portable (`.po`) files for use in the application:
 !!! tip
     Put yourself in the shoes of the user when recording change notes. Focus on the effect that each change has for the end user, rather than the specific bits of code that were modified in a PR. Ensure that each message conveys meaning absent context of the initial feature request or bug report. Remember to include keywords or phrases (such as exception names) that can be easily searched.
 
+### Rebuild the Device Type Definition Schema
+
+Run the following command to update the device type definition validation schema:
+
+```nohighlight
+./manage.py buildschema --write
+```
+
+This will automatically update the schema file at `contrib/generated_schema.json`.
+
+### Update the OpenAPI Schema
+
+Update the static OpenAPI schema definition at `contrib/openapi.json` with the management command below. If the schema file is up-to-date, only the NetBox version will be changed.
+
+```nohighlight
+./manage.py spectacular --format openapi-json > ../contrib/openapi.json
+```
+
 ### Submit a Pull Request
 
 Commit the above changes and submit a pull request titled **"Release vX.Y.Z"** to merge the current release branch (e.g. `release-vX.Y.Z`) into `main`. Copy the documented release notes into the pull request's body.

docs/development/user-preferences.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 The `users.UserConfig` model holds individual preferences for each user in the form of JSON data. This page serves as a manifest of all recognized user preferences in NetBox.
 
+For end‑user guidance on resetting saved table layouts, see [Features > User Preferences](../features/user-preferences.md#clearing-table-preferences).
+
 ## Available Preferences
 
 | Name                     | Description                                                   |

docs/features/change-logging.md

@@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ When a request is made, a UUID is generated and attached to any change records r
 
 Change records are exposed in the API via the read-only endpoint `/api/extras/object-changes/`. They may also be exported via the web UI in CSV format.
 
+## User Messages
+
+!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.4."
+
+When creating, modifying, or deleting an object in NetBox, a user has the option of recording an arbitrary message that will appear in the change record. This can be helpful to capture additional context, such as the reason for the change.
+
 ## Correlating Changes by Request
 
 Every request made to NetBox is assigned a random unique ID that can be used to correlate change records. For example, if you change the status of three sites using the UI's bulk edit feature, you will see three new change records (one for each site) all referencing the same request ID. This shows that all three changes were made as part of the same request.

docs/features/customization.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 While NetBox strives to meet the needs of every network, the needs of users to cater to their own unique environments cannot be ignored. NetBox was built with this in mind, and can be customized in many ways to better suit your particular needs.
 
+For end‑user personalization topics (bookmarks, table preferences, language, CSV delimiter, and more), see [Features > User Preferences](../features/user-preferences.md).
+
 ## Tags
 
 Most objects in NetBox can be assigned user-created tags to aid with organization and filtering. Tag values are completely arbitrary: They may be used to store data in key-value pairs, or they may be employed simply as labels against which objects can be filtered. Each tag can also be assigned a color for quicker differentiation in the user interface.
@@ -18,10 +20,6 @@ The `tag` filter can be specified multiple times to match only objects which hav
 GET /api/dcim/devices/?tag=monitored&tag=deprecated
 ```
 
-## Bookmarks
-
-Users can bookmark their most commonly visited objects for convenient access. Bookmarks are listed under a user's profile, and can be displayed with custom filtering and ordering on the user's personal dashboard.
-
 ## Custom Fields
 
 While NetBox provides a rather extensive data model out of the box, the need may arise to store certain additional data associated with NetBox objects. For example, you might need to record the invoice ID alongside an installed device, or record an approving authority when creating a new IP prefix. NetBox administrators can create custom fields on built-in objects to meet these needs.
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ Custom links allow you to conveniently reference external resources related to N
 http://server.local/vms/?name={{ object.name }}
 ```
 
-Now, when viewing a virtual machine in NetBox, a user will see a handy button with the chosen title and link (complete with the name of the VM being viewed). Both the text and URL of custom links can be templatized in this manner, and custom links can be grouped together into dropdowns for more efficient display.
+Now, when viewing a virtual machine in NetBox, a user will see a handy button with the chosen title and link (complete with the name of the VM being viewed). Both the text and URL of custom links can be templatized in this manner, and custom links can be grouped together into dropdowns for a more efficient display.
 
 To learn more about this feature, check out the [custom link documentation](../customization/custom-links.md).
 

docs/features/ipam.md

@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ VRF modeling in NetBox very closely follows what you find in real-world network
 
 An often overlooked component of IPAM, NetBox also tracks autonomous system (AS) numbers and their assignment to sites. Both 16- and 32-bit AS numbers are supported, and like aggregates each ASN is assigned to an authoritative RIR.
 
-## Service Mapping
+## Application Service Mapping
 
 NetBox models network applications as discrete service objects associated with devices and/or virtual machines, and optionally with specific IP addresses attached to those parent objects. These can be used to catalog the applications running on your network for reference by other objects or integrated tools.
 
-To model services in NetBox, begin by creating a service template defining the name, protocol, and port number(s) on which the service listens. This template can then be easily instantiated to "attach" new services to a device or virtual machine. It's also possible to create new services by hand, without a template, however this approach can be tedious.
+To model application services in NetBox, begin by creating an application service template defining the name, protocol, and port number(s) on which the service listens. This template can then be easily instantiated to "attach" new services to a device or virtual machine. It's also possible to create new application services by hand, without a template, however this approach can be tedious.

docs/features/user-preferences.md

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# User Preferences
+
+NetBox stores per‑user options that control aspects of the web interface and data display. Preferences persist across sessions and can be managed under **User → Preferences**.
+
+## Table configurations
+
+When a list view is configured using **Configure**, NetBox records the selected columns and ordering as per‑user table preferences for that table. These preferences are applied automatically on subsequent visits.
+
+### Clearing table preferences
+
+Saved table preferences may need to be reset, for example, if a table fails to render or after an upgrade that changes available columns.
+
+To clear saved preferences for one or more tables:
+
+1. Click the username in the top‑right corner.
+2. Select **Preferences** from the dropdown.
+3. Scroll to the **Table Configurations** section.
+4. Select the tables to reset.
+5. Click **Submit** to clear the selected preferences.
+
+After clearing preferences, reopen the list view and use **Configure** to set the desired columns and ordering.
+
+!!! note
+    Per‑user table preferences are distinct from **Table Configs**, which are named, reusable configurations managed under *Customization → Table Configs*. Clearing preferences does not delete any Table Configs. See [Table Configs](../models/extras/tableconfig.md) for details.
+
+## Other preferences
+
+### Language
+Selects the user interface language from installed translations (subject to system configuration).
+
+### Page length
+Sets the default number of rows displayed on paginated tables.
+
+### Paginator placement
+Controls where pagination controls are rendered relative to a table.
+
+### HTMX navigation (experimental)
+Enables partial‑page navigation for supported views. Disable this preference if unexpected behavior is observed.
+
+### Striped table rows
+Toggles alternating row backgrounds on tables.
+
+### Data format (raw views)
+Sets the default format (JSON or YAML) when rendering raw data blocks.
+
+### CSV delimiter
+Overrides the delimiter used when exporting CSV data.
+
+## Bookmarks
+
+Users can bookmark frequently visited objects for convenient access. Bookmarks appear under the user menu and can be displayed on the personal dashboard using the bookmarks' widget. See [Bookmark](../models/extras/bookmark.md) for model details.
+
+## Notifications and subscriptions
+
+Users may subscribe to objects to receive notifications when changes occur. Notifications are listed under the user menu and can be marked as read or deleted. See [Features > Notifications](notifications.md) and the data‑model references for [Subscription](../models/extras/subscription.md) and [Notification](../models/extras/notification.md).
+
+## Admin defaults
+
+Administrators can define defaults for new users via [`DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES`](../configuration/default-values.md#default_user_preferences). Users may override these values under their own preferences.
+
+## See also
+
+- [Development > User Preferences](../development/user-preferences.md) (manifest of recognized preference keys)

docs/getting-started/planning.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Dedicate some time to take stock of your own sources of truth for your infrastru
 
 * **Multiple conflicting sources** for a given domain. For example, there may be multiple versions of a spreadsheet circulating, each of which asserts a conflicting set of data.
 * **Sources with no domain defined.** You may encounter that different teams within your organization use different tools for the same purpose, with no normal definition of when either should be used.
-* **Inaccessible data formatting.** Some tools are better suited for programmatic usage than others. For example, spreadsheets are generally very easy to parse and export, however free-form notes on wiki or similar application are much more difficult to consume.
+* **Inaccessible data formatting.** Some tools are better suited for programmatic usage than others. For example, spreadsheets are generally very easy to parse and export; however, free-form notes on wiki or similar application are much more difficult to consume.
 * **There is no source of truth.** Sometimes you'll find that a source of truth simply doesn't exist for a domain. For example, when assigning IP addresses, operators may be just using any (presumed) available IP from a subnet without ever recording its usage.
 
 See if you can identify each domain of infrastructure data for your organization, and the source of truth for each. Once you have these compiled, you'll need to determine what belongs in NetBox.

docs/installation/3-netbox.md

@@ -264,18 +264,6 @@ cd /opt/netbox/netbox
 python3 manage.py createsuperuser
 ```
 
-## Schedule the Housekeeping Task
-
-NetBox includes a `housekeeping` management command that handles some recurring cleanup tasks, such as clearing out old sessions and expired change records. Although this command may be run manually, it is recommended to configure a scheduled job using the system's `cron` daemon or a similar utility.
-
-A shell script which invokes this command is included at `contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh`. It can be copied to or linked from your system's daily cron task directory, or included within the crontab directly. (If installing NetBox into a nonstandard path, be sure to update the system paths within this script first.)
-
-```shell
-sudo ln -s /opt/netbox/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh /etc/cron.daily/netbox-housekeeping
-```
-
-See the [housekeeping documentation](../administration/housekeeping.md) for further details.
-
 ## Test the Application
 
 At this point, we should be able to run NetBox's development server for testing. We can check by starting a development instance locally.

docs/installation/upgrading.md

@@ -25,42 +25,21 @@ NetBox requires the following dependencies:
 
 ### Version History
 
-| NetBox Version | Python min | Python max | PostgreSQL min | Redis min |                                           Documentation                                           |
-|:--------------:|:----------:|:----------:|:--------------:|:---------:|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
-|      4.3       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       14       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.3.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      4.2       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       13       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.2.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      4.1       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       12       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.1.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      4.0       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       12       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.0.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.7       |    3.8     |    3.11    |       12       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.7.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.6       |    3.8     |    3.11    |       12       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.6.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.5       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       11       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.5.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.4       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       11       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.4.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.3       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       10       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.3.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.2       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       10       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.2.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.1       |    3.7     |    3.9     |       10       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.1.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      3.0       |    3.7     |    3.9     |      9.6       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.0.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.11      |    3.6     |    3.9     |      9.6       |    4.0    |    [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.11.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.10      |    3.6     |    3.8     |      9.6       |    4.0    |    [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.10.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.9       |    3.6     |    3.8     |      9.5       |    4.0    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.9.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.8       |    3.6     |    3.8     |      9.5       |    3.4    |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.8.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.7       |    3.5     |    3.7     |      9.4       |     -     |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.7.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.6       |    3.5     |    3.7     |      9.4       |     -     |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.6.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.5       |    3.5     |    3.7     |      9.4       |     -     |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.5.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.4       |    3.4     |    3.7     |      9.4       |     -     |     [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.4.0/docs/installation/index.md)     |
-|      2.3       |    2.7     |    3.6     |      9.4       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.3.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      2.2       |    2.7     |    3.6     |      9.4       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.2.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      2.1       |    2.7     |    3.6     |      9.3       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.1.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      2.0       |    2.7     |    3.6     |      9.3       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v2.0.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.9       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.2       |     -     | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.9.0-r1/docs/installation/postgresql.md) |
-|      1.8       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.2       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.8.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.7       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.2       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.7.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.6       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.2       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.6.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.5       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.2       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.5.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.4       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.1       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.4.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.3       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.1       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.3.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.2       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.1       |     -     |  [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.2.0/docs/installation/postgresql.md)   |
-|      1.1       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.1       |     -     |      [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v1.1.0/docs/getting-started.md)       |
-|      1.0       |    2.7     |    3.5     |      9.1       |     -     |       [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/1.0.0/docs/getting-started.md)       |
+| NetBox Version | Python min | Python max | PostgreSQL min | Redis min |                                       Documentation                                       |
+|:--------------:|:----------:|:----------:|:--------------:|:---------:|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
+|      4.4       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       14       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.4.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      4.3       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       14       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.3.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      4.2       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       13       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.2.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      4.1       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       12       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.1.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      4.0       |    3.10    |    3.12    |       12       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v4.0.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.7       |    3.8     |    3.11    |       12       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.7.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.6       |    3.8     |    3.11    |       12       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.6.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.5       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       11       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.5.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.4       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       11       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.4.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.3       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       10       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.3.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.2       |    3.8     |    3.10    |       10       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.2.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.1       |    3.7     |    3.9     |       10       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.1.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
+|      3.0       |    3.7     |    3.9     |      9.6       |    4.0    | [Link](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/blob/v3.0.0/docs/installation/index.md) |
 
 ## 3. Install the Latest Release
 
@@ -183,13 +162,3 @@ Finally, restart the gunicorn and RQ services:
 ```no-highlight
 sudo systemctl restart netbox netbox-rq
 ```
-
-## 6. Verify Housekeeping Scheduling
-
-If upgrading from a release prior to NetBox v3.0, check that a cron task (or similar scheduled process) has been configured to run NetBox's nightly housekeeping command. A shell script which invokes this command is included at `contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh`. It can be linked from your system's daily cron task directory, or included within the crontab directly. (If NetBox has been installed in a nonstandard path, be sure to update the system paths within this script first.)
-
-```shell
-sudo ln -s /opt/netbox/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh /etc/cron.daily/netbox-housekeeping
-```
-
-See the [housekeeping documentation](../administration/housekeeping.md) for further details.

docs/integrations/prometheus-metrics.md

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ NetBox makes use of the [django-prometheus](https://github.com/korfuri/django-pr
 - Per model insert, update, and delete counters
 - Per view request counters
 - Per view request latency histograms
+- REST API requests (by endpoint & method)
+- GraphQL API requests
 - Request body size histograms
 - Response body size histograms
 - Response code counters

docs/integrations/rest-api.md

@@ -608,6 +608,28 @@ http://netbox/api/dcim/sites/ \
 !!! note
     The bulk deletion of objects is an all-or-none operation, meaning that if NetBox fails to delete any of the specified objects (e.g. due a dependency by a related object), the entire operation will be aborted and none of the objects will be deleted.
 
+## Changelog Messages
+
+!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.4."
+
+Most objects in NetBox support [change logging](../features/change-logging.md), which generates a detailed record each time an object is created, modified, or deleted. Beginning in NetBox v4.4, users can attach a message to the change record as well. This is accomplished via the REST API by including a `changelog_message` field in the object representation.
+
+For example, the following API request will create a new site and record a message in the resulting changelog entry:
+
+```no-highlight
+curl -s -X POST \
+-H "Authorization: Token $TOKEN" \
+-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+http://netbox/api/dcim/sites/ \
+--data '{
+    "name": "Site A",
+    "slug": "site-a",
+    "changelog_message": "Adding a site for ticket #4137"
+}'
+```
+
+This approach works when creating, modifying, or deleting objects, either individually or in bulk.
+
 ## Uploading Files
 
 As JSON does not support the inclusion of binary data, files cannot be uploaded using JSON-formatted API requests. Instead, we can use form data encoding to attach a local file.

docs/models/circuits/circuit.md

@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@ The operational status of the circuit. By default, the following statuses are av
 
 ### Distance
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The distance between the circuit's two endpoints, including a unit designation (e.g. 100 meters or 25 feet).
 
 ### Description

docs/models/circuits/virtualcircuit.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # Virtual Circuits
 
-!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 A virtual circuit can connect two or more interfaces atop a set of decoupled physical connections. For example, it's very common to form a virtual connection between two virtual interfaces, each of which is bound to a physical interface on its respective device and physically connected to a [provider network](./providernetwork.md) via an independent [physical circuit](./circuit.md).
 
 ## Fields

docs/models/circuits/virtualcircuittermination.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # Virtual Circuit Terminations
 
-!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 This model represents the connection of a virtual [interface](../dcim/interface.md) to a [virtual circuit](./virtualcircuit.md).
 
 ## Fields

docs/models/core/datasource.md

@@ -46,8 +46,6 @@ A set of rules (one per line) identifying filenames to ignore during synchroniza
 
 ### Sync Interval
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 The interval at which the data source should automatically synchronize. If not set, the data source must be synchronized manually.
 
 ### Last Synced

docs/models/dcim/devicerole.md

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ Devices can be organized by functional roles, which are fully customizable by th
 
 ### Parent
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 The parent role of which this role is a child (optional).
 
 ### Name

docs/models/dcim/interface.md

@@ -126,8 +126,6 @@ The tagged VLANs which are configured to be carried by this interface. Valid onl
 
 ### Q-in-Q SVLAN
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The assigned service VLAN (for Q-in-Q/802.1ad interfaces).
 
 ### Wireless Role
@@ -155,6 +153,4 @@ The [wireless LANs](../wireless/wirelesslan.md) for which this interface carries
 
 ### VLAN Translation Policy
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The [VLAN translation policy](../ipam/vlantranslationpolicy.md) that applies to this interface (optional).

docs/models/dcim/inventoryitem.md

@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ An alternative physical label identifying the inventory item.
 
 ### Status
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The inventory item's operational status.
 
 ### Role

docs/models/dcim/macaddress.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # MAC Addresses
 
-!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 A MAC address object in NetBox comprises a single Ethernet link layer address, and represents a MAC address as reported by or assigned to a network interface. MAC addresses can be assigned to [device](../dcim/device.md) and [virtual machine](../virtualization/virtualmachine.md) interfaces. A MAC address can be specified as the primary MAC address for a given device or VM interface.
 
 Most interfaces have only a single MAC address, hard-coded at the factory. However, on some devices (particularly virtual interfaces) it is possible to assign additional MAC addresses or change existing ones. For this reason NetBox allows multiple MACAddress objects to be assigned to a single interface.

docs/models/dcim/moduletypeprofile.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # Module Type Profiles
 
-!!! info "This model was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 Each [module type](./moduletype.md) may optionally be assigned a profile according to its classification. A profile can extend module types with user-configured attributes. For example, you might want to specify the input current and voltage of a power supply, or the clock speed and number of cores for a processor.
 
 Module type attributes are managed via the configuration of a [JSON schema](https://json-schema.org/) on the profile. For example, the following schema introduces three module type attributes, two of which are designated as required attributes.

docs/models/dcim/platform.md

@@ -2,19 +2,27 @@
 
 A platform defines the type of software running on a [device](./device.md) or [virtual machine](../virtualization/virtualmachine.md). This can be helpful to model when it is necessary to distinguish between different versions or feature sets. Note that two devices of the same type may be assigned different platforms: For example, one Juniper MX240 might run Junos 14 while another runs Junos 15.
 
+Platforms may be nested under parents to form a hierarchy. For example, platforms named "Debian" and "RHEL" might both be created under a generic "Linux" parent.
+
 Platforms may optionally be limited by [manufacturer](./manufacturer.md): If a platform is assigned to a particular manufacturer, it can only be assigned to devices with a type belonging to that manufacturer.
 
-The assignment of platforms to devices is an optional feature, and may be disregarded if not desired.
+The assignment of platforms to devices and virtual machines is optional.
 
 ## Fields
 
+## Parent
+
+!!! "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.4."
+
+The parent platform class to which this platform belongs (optional).
+
 ### Name
 
-A unique human-friendly name.
+A human-friendly name for the platform. Must be unique per manufacturer.
 
 ### Slug
 
-A unique URL-friendly identifier. (This value can be used for filtering.)
+A URL-friendly identifier; must be unique per manufacturer. (This value can be used for filtering.)
 
 ### Manufacturer
 

docs/models/dcim/poweroutlet.md

@@ -40,12 +40,8 @@ The operational status of the power outlet. By default, the following statuses a
 !!! tip "Custom power outlet statuses"
     Additional power outlet statuses may be defined by setting `PowerOutlet.status` under the [`FIELD_CHOICES`](../../configuration/data-validation.md#field_choices) configuration parameter.
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 ### Color
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The power outlet's color (optional).
 
 ### Power Port

docs/models/dcim/rackreservation.md

@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ The [rack](./rack.md) being reserved.
 
 The rack unit or units being reserved. Multiple units can be expressed using commas and/or hyphens. For example, `1,3,5-7` specifies units 1, 3, 5, 6, and 7.
 
+### Status
+
+The current status of the reservation. (This is for documentation only: The status of a reservation has no impact on the installation of devices within a reserved rack unit.)
+
+!!! tip
+    Additional statuses may be defined by setting `RackReservation.status` under the [`FIELD_CHOICES`](../../configuration/data-validation.md#field_choices) configuration parameter.
+
 ### User
 
 The NetBox user account associated with the reservation. Note that users with sufficient permission can make rack reservations for other users.

docs/models/dcim/racktype.md

@@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ The number of the numerically lowest unit in the rack. This value defaults to on
 
 The external width, height and depth of the rack can be tracked to aid in floorplan calculations. These measurements must be designated in either millimeters or inches.
 
-!!! info "The `outer_height` field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 ### Mounting Depth
 
 The maximum depth of a mounted device that the rack can accommodate, in millimeters. For four-post frames or cabinets, this is the horizontal distance between the front and rear vertical rails. (Note that this measurement does _not_ include space between the rails and the cabinet doors.)

docs/models/extras/configcontext.md

@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ A unique human-friendly name.
 
 A numeric value which influences the order in which context data is merged. Contexts with a lower weight are merged before those with a higher weight.
 
+### Profile
+
+The [profile](./configcontextprofile.md) to which the config context is assigned (optional). Profiles can be used to enforce structure in their data.
+
 ### Data
 
 The context data expressed in JSON format.

docs/models/extras/configcontextprofile.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Config Context Profiles
+
+Profiles can be used to organize [configuration contexts](./configcontext.md) and to enforce a desired structure for their data. The later is achieved by defining a [JSON schema](https://json-schema.org/) to which all config context with this profile assigned must comply.
+
+For example, the following schema defines two keys, `size` and `priority`, of which the former is required:
+
+```json
+{
+    "properties": {
+        "size": {
+            "type": "integer"
+        },
+        "priority": {
+            "type": "string",
+            "enum": ["high", "medium", "low"],
+            "default": "medium"
+        }
+    },
+    "required": [
+        "size"
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+## Fields
+
+### Name
+
+A unique human-friendly name.
+
+### Schema
+
+The JSON schema to be enforced for all assigned config contexts (optional).

docs/models/extras/configtemplate.md

@@ -34,24 +34,15 @@ The `undefined` and `finalize` Jinja environment parameters, which must referenc
 
 ### MIME Type
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 The MIME type to indicate in the response when rendering the configuration template (optional). Defaults to `text/plain`.
 
 ### File Name
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 The file name to give to the rendered export file (optional).
 
 ### File Extension
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 The file extension to append to the file name in the response (optional).
 
 ### As Attachment
-
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 If selected, the rendered content will be returned as a file attachment, rather than displayed directly in-browser (where supported).

docs/models/extras/exporttemplate.md

@@ -22,8 +22,6 @@ Jinja2 template code for rendering the exported data.
 
 ### Environment Parameters
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 A dictionary of any additional parameters to pass when instantiating the [Jinja2 environment](https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/3.1.x/api/#jinja2.Environment). Jinja2 supports various optional parameters which can be used to modify its default behavior.
 
 The `undefined` and `finalize` Jinja environment parameters, which must reference a Python class or function, can define a dotted path to the desired resource. For example:

docs/models/extras/tableconfig.md

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ This object represents the saved configuration of an object table in NetBox. Tab
 
 For example, you might wish to create a table config for the devices list to assist in inventory tasks. This view might show the device name, location, serial number, and asset tag, but omit operational details like IP addresses. Once applied, this table config can be saved for reuse in future audits.
 
+!!! note
+    Per‑user table preferences (columns and ordering remembered for an individual user) are distinct from Table Configs. If a list view fails to render due to outdated saved preferences, see [Clearing table preferences](../../features/user-preferences.md#clearing-table-preferences).
+
 ## Fields
 
 ### Name
@@ -20,7 +23,7 @@ The type of NetBox object to which the table config pertains.
 
 ### Table
 
-The name of the specific table to which the table config pertains. (Some NetBox object use multiple tables.)
+The name of the specific table to which the table config pertains. (Some NetBox objects use multiple tables.)
 
 ### Weight
 

docs/models/extras/tag.md

@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ The color to use when displaying the tag in the NetBox UI.
 
 A numeric weight employed to influence the ordering of tags. Tags with a lower weight will be listed before those with higher weights. Values must be within the range **0** to **32767**.
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 ### Object Types
 
 The assignment of a tag may be limited to a prescribed set of objects. For example, it may be desirable to limit the application of a specific tag to only devices and virtual machines.

docs/models/ipam/service.md

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
-# Services
+# Application Services
 
-A service represents a layer seven application available on a device or virtual machine. For example, a service might be created in NetBox to represent an HTTP server running on TCP/8000. Each service may optionally be further bound to one or more specific interfaces assigned to the selected device or virtual machine.
+An application service represents a layer seven application available on a device or virtual machine. For example, a service might be created in NetBox to represent an HTTP server running on TCP/8000. Each service may optionally be further bound to one or more specific interfaces assigned to the selected device or virtual machine.
 
-To aid in the efficient creation of services, users may opt to first create a [service template](./servicetemplate.md) from which service definitions can be quickly replicated.
+To aid in the efficient creation of application services, users may opt to first create an [application service template](./servicetemplate.md) from which service definitions can be quickly replicated.
+
+!!! note "Changed in NetBox v4.4"
+
+    Previously, application services were referred to simply as "services". The name has been changed in the UI to better reflect their intended use. There is no change to the name of the model or in any programmatic NetBox APIs.
 
 ## Fields
 
 ### Parent
 
-The parent object to which the service is assigned. This must be one of [Device](../dcim/device.md),
+The parent object to which the application service is assigned. This must be one of [Device](../dcim/device.md),
 [VirtualMachine](../virtualization/virtualmachine.md), or [FHRP Group](./fhrpgroup.md).
 
 !!! note "Changed in NetBox v4.3"

docs/models/ipam/servicetemplate.md

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
-# Service Templates
+# Application Service Templates
 
-Service templates can be used to instantiate [services](./service.md) on [devices](../dcim/device.md) and [virtual machines](../virtualization/virtualmachine.md).
+Application service templates can be used to instantiate [application services](./service.md) on [devices](../dcim/device.md) and [virtual machines](../virtualization/virtualmachine.md).
+
+!!! note "Changed in NetBox v4.4"
+
+    Previously, application service templates were referred to simply as "service templates". The name has been changed in the UI to better reflect their intended use. There is no change to the name of the model or in any programmatic NetBox APIs.
 
 ## Fields
 

docs/models/ipam/vlan.md

@@ -25,16 +25,15 @@ The user-defined functional [role](./role.md) assigned to the VLAN.
 
 ### VLAN Group or Site
 
+!!! warning "Site assignment is deprecated"
+    The assignment of individual VLANs directly to a site has been deprecated. This ability will be removed in a future NetBox release. Users are strongly encouraged to utilize VLAN groups, which have the added benefit of supporting the assignment of a VLAN to multiple sites.
+
 The [VLAN group](./vlangroup.md) or [site](../dcim/site.md) to which the VLAN is assigned.
 
 ### Q-in-Q Role
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 For VLANs which comprise a Q-in-Q/IEEE 802.1ad topology, this field indicates whether the VLAN is treated as a service or customer VLAN.
 
 ### Q-in-Q Service VLAN
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The designated parent service VLAN for a Q-in-Q customer VLAN. This may be set only for Q-in-Q custom VLANs.

docs/models/ipam/vlantranslationpolicy.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # VLAN Translation Policies
 
-!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 VLAN translation is a feature that consists of VLAN translation policies and [VLAN translation rules](./vlantranslationrule.md). Many rules can belong to a policy, and each rule defines a mapping of a local to remote VLAN ID (VID). A policy can then be assigned to an [Interface](../dcim/interface.md) or [VMInterface](../virtualization/vminterface.md), and all VLAN translation rules associated with that policy will be visible in the interface details.
 
 There are uniqueness constraints on `(policy, local_vid)` and on `(policy, remote_vid)` in the `VLANTranslationRule` model. Thus, you cannot have multiple rules linked to the same policy that have the same local VID or the same remote VID. A set of policies and rules might look like this:

docs/models/ipam/vlantranslationrule.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # VLAN Translation Rules
 
-!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 A VLAN translation rule represents a one-to-one mapping of a local VLAN ID (VID) to a remote VID. Many rules can belong to a single policy.
 
 See [VLAN translation policies](./vlantranslationpolicy.md) for an overview of the VLAN Translation feature.

docs/models/virtualization/vminterface.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ## Interfaces
 
-[Virtual machine](./virtualmachine.md) interfaces behave similarly to device [interfaces](../dcim/interface.md): They can be assigned to VRFs, may have IP addresses, VLANs, and services attached to them, and so on. However, given their virtual nature, they lack properties pertaining to physical attributes. For example, VM interfaces do not have a physical type and cannot have cables attached to them.
+[Virtual machine](./virtualmachine.md) interfaces behave similarly to device [interfaces](../dcim/interface.md): They can be assigned to VRFs, may have IP addresses, VLANs, and so on. However, given their virtual nature, they lack properties pertaining to physical attributes. For example, VM interfaces do not have a physical type and cannot have cables attached to them.
 
 ## Fields
 
@@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ The tagged VLANs which are configured to be carried by this interface. Valid onl
 
 ### Q-in-Q SVLAN
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The assigned service VLAN (for Q-in-Q/802.1ad interfaces).
 
 ### VRF
@@ -69,6 +67,4 @@ The [virtual routing and forwarding](../ipam/vrf.md) instance to which this inte
 
 ### VLAN Translation Policy
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The [VLAN translation policy](../ipam/vlantranslationpolicy.md) that applies to this interface (optional).

docs/models/vpn/l2vpn.md

@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ The operational status of the L2VPN. By default, the following statuses are avai
 !!! tip "Custom L2VPN statuses"
     Additional L2VPN statuses may be defined by setting `L2VPN.status` under the [`FIELD_CHOICES`](../../configuration/data-validation.md#field_choices) configuration parameter.
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 ### Identifier
 
 An optional numeric identifier. This can be used to track a pseudowire ID, for example.

docs/models/wireless/wirelesslan.md

@@ -46,6 +46,4 @@ The security key configured on each client to grant access to the secured wirele
 
 ### Scope
 
-!!! info "This field was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 The [region](../dcim/region.md), [site](../dcim/site.md), [site group](../dcim/sitegroup.md) or [location](../dcim/location.md) with which this wireless LAN is associated.

docs/plugins/development/background-jobs.md

@@ -39,6 +39,27 @@ You can schedule the background job from within your code (e.g. from a model's `
 
 This is the human-friendly names of your background job. If omitted, the class name will be used.
 
+### Logging
+
+!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.4."
+
+A Python logger is instantiated by the runner for each job. It can be utilized within a job's `run()` method as needed:
+
+```python
+def run(self, *args, **kwargs):
+    obj = MyModel.objects.get(pk=kwargs.get('pk'))
+    self.logger.info("Retrieved object {obj}")
+```
+
+Four of the standard Python logging levels are supported:
+
+* `debug()`
+* `info()`
+* `warning()`
+* `error()`
+
+Log entries recorded using the runner's logger will be saved in the job's log in the database in addition to being processed by other [system logging handlers](../../configuration/system.md#logging).
+
 ### Scheduled Jobs
 
 As described above, jobs can be scheduled for immediate execution or at any later time using the `enqueue()` method. However, for management purposes, the `enqueue_once()` method allows a job to be scheduled exactly once avoiding duplicates. If a job is already scheduled for a particular instance, a second one won't be scheduled, respecting thread safety. An example use case would be to schedule a periodic task that is bound to an instance in general, but not to any event of that instance (such as updates). The parameters of the `enqueue_once()` method are identical to those of `enqueue()`.
@@ -68,8 +89,6 @@ class MyModel(NetBoxModel):
 
 ### System Jobs
 
-!!! info "This feature was introduced in NetBox v4.2."
-
 Some plugins may implement background jobs that are decoupled from the request/response cycle. Typical use cases would be housekeeping tasks or synchronization jobs. These can be registered as _system jobs_ using the `system_job()` decorator. The job interval must be passed as an integer (in minutes) when registering a system job. System jobs are scheduled automatically when the RQ worker (`manage.py rqworker`) is run.
 
 #### Example

docs/plugins/development/filtersets.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Filters & Filter Sets
 
-Filter sets define the mechanisms available for filtering or searching through a set of objects in NetBox. For instance, sites can be filtered by their parent region or group, status, facility ID, and so on. The same filter set is used consistently for a model whether the request is made via the UI or REST API. (Note that the GraphQL API uses a separate filter class.) NetBox employs the [django-filters2](https://django-tables2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) library to define filter sets.
+Filter sets define the mechanisms available for filtering or searching through a set of objects in NetBox. For instance, sites can be filtered by their parent region or group, status, facility ID, and so on. The same filter set is used consistently for a model whether the request is made via the UI or REST API. (Note that the GraphQL API uses a separate filter class.) NetBox employs the [django-filter](https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/stable/) library to define filter sets.
 
 ## FilterSet Classes
 

docs/plugins/development/index.md

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ The top level is the project root, which can have any name that you like. Immedi
 * `README.md` - A brief introduction to your plugin, how to install and configure it, where to find help, and any other pertinent information. It is recommended to write `README` files using a markup language such as Markdown to enable human-friendly display.
 * The plugin source directory. This must be a valid Python package name, typically comprising only lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores.
 
-The plugin source directory contains all the actual Python code and other resources used by your plugin. Its structure is left to the author's discretion, however it is recommended to follow best practices as outlined in the [Django documentation](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/intro/reusable-apps/). At a minimum, this directory **must** contain an `__init__.py` file containing an instance of NetBox's `PluginConfig` class, discussed below.
+The plugin source directory contains all the actual Python code and other resources used by your plugin. Its structure is left to the author's discretion; however, it is recommended to follow best practices as outlined in the [Django documentation](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/intro/reusable-apps/). At a minimum, this directory **must** contain an `__init__.py` file containing an instance of NetBox's `PluginConfig` class, discussed below.
 
 **Note:** The [Cookiecutter NetBox Plugin](https://github.com/netbox-community/cookiecutter-netbox-plugin) can be used to auto-generate all the needed directories and files for a new plugin.
 
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ Many of these are self-explanatory, but for more information, see the [pyproject
 
 ## Create a Virtual Environment
 
-It is strongly recommended to create a Python [virtual environment](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/venv.html) for the development of your plugin, as opposed to using system-wide packages. This will afford you complete control over the installed versions of all dependencies and avoid conflict with system packages. This environment can live wherever you'd like, however it should be excluded from revision control. (A popular convention is to keep all virtual environments in the user's home directory, e.g. `~/.virtualenvs/`.)
+It is strongly recommended to create a Python [virtual environment](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/venv.html) for the development of your plugin, as opposed to using system-wide packages. This will afford you complete control over the installed versions of all dependencies and avoid conflict with system packages. This environment can live wherever you'd like;however, it should be excluded from revision control. (A popular convention is to keep all virtual environments in the user's home directory, e.g. `~/.virtualenvs/`.)
 
 ```shell
 python3 -m venv ~/.virtualenvs/my_plugin

docs/plugins/development/models.md

@@ -24,20 +24,7 @@ Every model includes by default a numeric primary key. This value is generated a
 
 ## Enabling NetBox Features
 
-Plugin models can leverage certain NetBox features by inheriting from NetBox's `NetBoxModel` class. This class extends the plugin model to enable features unique to NetBox, including:
-
-* Bookmarks
-* Change logging
-* Cloning
-* Custom fields
-* Custom links
-* Custom validation
-* Export templates
-* Journaling
-* Tags
-* Webhooks
-
-This class performs two crucial functions:
+Plugin models can leverage certain [model features](../../development/models.md#features-matrix) (such as tags, custom fields, event rules, etc.) by inheriting from NetBox's `NetBoxModel` class. This class performs two crucial functions:
 
 1. Apply any fields, methods, and/or attributes necessary to the operation of these features
 2. Register the model with NetBox as utilizing these features
@@ -119,8 +106,6 @@ For more information about database migrations, see the [Django documentation](h
 
 ::: netbox.models.features.ContactsMixin
 
-!!! info "Plugin support for ContactsMixin was introduced in NetBox v4.3."
-
 ::: netbox.models.features.CustomLinksMixin
 
 ::: netbox.models.features.CustomFieldsMixin
@@ -137,6 +122,27 @@ For more information about database migrations, see the [Django documentation](h
 
 ::: netbox.models.features.TagsMixin
 
+## Custom Model Features
+
+In addition to utilizing the model features provided natively by NetBox (listed above), plugins can register their own model features. This is done using the `register_model_feature()` function from `netbox.utils`. This function takes two arguments: a feature name, and a callable which accepts a model class. The callable must return a boolean value indicting whether the given model supports the named feature.
+
+This function can be used as a decorator:
+
+```python
+@register_model_feature('foo')
+def supports_foo(model):
+    # Your logic here
+```
+
+Or it can be called directly:
+
+```python
+register_model_feature('foo', supports_foo)
+```
+
+!!! tip
+    Consider performing feature registration inside your PluginConfig's `ready()` method.
+
 ## Choice Sets
 
 For model fields which support the selection of one or more values from a predefined list of choices, NetBox provides the `ChoiceSet` utility class. This can be used in place of a regular choices tuple to provide enhanced functionality, namely dynamic configuration and colorization. (See [Django's documentation](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/ref/models/fields/#choices) on the `choices` parameter for supported model fields.)

docs/plugins/development/tables.md

@@ -47,10 +47,19 @@ table.configure(request)
 
 This will automatically apply any user-specific preferences for the table. (If using a generic view provided by NetBox, table configuration is handled automatically.)
 
+
+### Bulk Edit and Delete Actions
+
+Bulk edit and delete buttons are automatically added to the table, if there is an appropriate view registered to the `${modelname}_bulk_edit` or `${modelname}_bulk_delete` path name.
+
 ## Columns
 
 The table column classes listed below are supported for use in plugins. These classes can be imported from `netbox.tables.columns`.
 
+::: netbox.tables.ArrayColumn
+    options:
+      members: false
+
 ::: netbox.tables.BooleanColumn
     options:
       members: false

docs/plugins/development/user-interface.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# User Interface
+
+## Light & Dark Mode
+
+The NetBox user interface supports toggling between light and dark versions of the theme. If needed, a plugin can determine the currently active color theme by inspecting `window.localStorage['netbox-color-mode']`, which will indicate either `light` or `dark`.
+
+Additionally, when the color scheme is toggled by the user, a custom event `netbox.colorModeChanged` indicating the new scheme is dispatched. A plugin can listen for this event if needed to react to the change:
+
+```typescript
+window.addEventListener('netbox.colorModeChanged', e => {
+  const customEvent = e as CustomEvent<ColorModeData>;
+  console.log('New color mode:', customEvent.detail.netboxColorMode);
+});
+```

docs/plugins/development/views.md

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ Generic view classes (documented below) facilitate common operations, such as cr
 | `ObjectListView`     | View a list of objects                                 |
 | `BulkImportView`     | Import a set of new objects                            |
 | `BulkEditView`       | Edit multiple objects                                  |
+| `BulkRenameView`     | Rename multiple objects                                |
 | `BulkDeleteView`     | Delete multiple objects                                |
 
 !!! warning
@@ -171,6 +172,10 @@ Below are the class definitions for NetBox's multi-object views. These views han
     options:
       members: false
 
+::: netbox.views.generic.BulkRenameView
+    options:
+      members: false
+
 ::: netbox.views.generic.BulkDeleteView
     options:
       members:

docs/plugins/development/webhooks.md

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+# Webhooks
+
+NetBox supports the configuration of outbound [webhooks](../../integrations/webhooks.md) which can be triggered by custom [event rules](../../features/event-rules.md). By default, a webhook's payload will contain a serialized representation of the object, before & after snapshots (if applicable), and some metadata.
+
+## Callback Registration
+
+Plugins can register callback functions to supplement a webhook's payload with their own data. For example, it might be desirable for a plugin to attach information about the status of some objects at the time a change was made.
+
+This can be accomplished by defining a function which accepts a defined set of keyword arguments and registering it as a webhook callback. Whenever a new webhook is generated, the function will be called, and any data it returns will be attached to the webhook's payload under the `context` key.
+
+### Example
+
+```python
+from extras.webhooks import register_webhook_callback
+from my_plugin.utilities import get_foo_status
+
+@register_webhook_callback
+def set_foo_status(object_type, event_type, data, request):
+    if status := get_foo_status():
+        return {
+            'foo': status
+        }
+```
+
+The resulting webhook payload will look like the following:
+
+```json
+{
+    "event": "updated",
+    "timestamp": "2025-08-07T14:24:30.627321+00:00",
+    "object_type": "dcim.site",
+    "username": "admin",
+    "request_id": "49e3e39e-7333-4b9c-a9af-19f0dc1e7dc9",
+    "data": {
+        "id": 2,
+        "url": "/api/dcim/sites/2/",
+        ...
+    },
+    "snapshots": {...},
+    "context": {
+        "foo": 123
+    }
+}
+```
+
+!!! note "Consider namespacing webhook data"
+    The data returned from all webhook callbacks will be compiled into a single `context` dictionary. Any existing keys within this dictionary will be overwritten by subsequent callbacks which include those keys. To avoid collisions with webhook data provided by other plugins, consider namespacing your plugin's data within a nested dictionary as such:
+    
+    ```python
+    return {
+        'my_plugin': {
+            'foo': 123,
+            'bar': 456,
+        }
+    }
+    ```
+
+### Callback Function Arguments
+
+| Name          | Type              | Description                                                       |
+|---------------|-------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| `object_type` | ObjectType        | The ObjectType which represents the triggering object             |
+| `event_type`  | String            | The type of event which triggered the webhook (see `core.events`) |
+| `data`        | Dictionary        | The serialized representation of the object                       |
+| `request`     | NetBoxFakeRequest | A copy of the request (if any) which resulted in the change       |
+
+## Where to Define Callbacks
+
+Webhook callbacks can be defined anywhere within a plugin, but must be imported during plugin initialization. If you wish to keep them in a separate module, you can import that module under the PluginConfig's `ready()` method:
+
+```python
+def ready(self):
+    super().ready()
+    from my_plugin import webhook_callbacks
+```

docs/reference/conditions.md

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ The following condition will evaluate as true:
 ```
 
 !!! note "Evaluating static choice fields"
-    Pay close attention when evaluating static choice fields, such as the `status` field above. These fields typically render as a dictionary specifying both the field's raw value (`value`) and its human-friendly label (`label`). be sure to specify on which of these you want to match.
+    Pay close attention when evaluating static choice fields, such as the `status` field above. These fields typically render as a dictionary specifying both the field's raw value (`value`) and its human-friendly label (`label`). Be sure to specify on which of these you want to match.
 
 ## Condition Sets
 

docs/release-notes/index.md

@@ -10,6 +10,13 @@ Minor releases are published in April, August, and December of each calendar yea
 
 This page contains a history of all major and minor releases since NetBox v2.0. For more detail on a specific patch release, please see the release notes page for that specific minor release.
 
+#### [Version 4.4](./version-4.4.md) (September 2025)
+
+* Background Jobs for Bulk Operations ([#19589](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19589), [#19891](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19891))
+* Logging Mechanism for Background Jobs ([#19816](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19816))
+* Changelog Comments ([#19713](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19713))
+* Config Context Data Validation ([#19377](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19377))
+
 #### [Version 4.3](./version-4.3.md) (May 2025)
 
 * Module Type Profiles & Custom Attributes ([#19002](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19002))

docs/release-notes/version-3.0.md

@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ And the response:
 ...
 ```
 
-All GraphQL requests are made at the `/graphql` URL (which also serves the GraphiQL UI). The API is currently read-only, however users who wish to disable it until needed can do so by setting the `GRAPHQL_ENABLED` configuration parameter to False. For more detail on NetBox's GraphQL implementation, see [the GraphQL API documentation](../integrations/graphql-api.md).
+All GraphQL requests are made at the `/graphql` URL (which also serves the GraphiQL UI). The API is currently read-only; however, users who wish to disable it until needed can do so by setting the `GRAPHQL_ENABLED` configuration parameter to False. For more detail on NetBox's GraphQL implementation, see [the GraphQL API documentation](../integrations/graphql-api.md).
 
 #### IP Ranges ([#834](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/834))
 
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ A new management command has been added: `manage.py housekeeping`. This command
 * Delete change log records which have surpassed the configured retention period (if configured)
 * Check for new NetBox releases (if enabled)
 
-A convenience script for calling this command via an automated scheduler has been included at `/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh`. Please see the [housekeeping documentation](../administration/housekeeping.md) for further details.
+A convenience script for calling this command via an automated scheduler has been included at `/contrib/netbox-housekeeping.sh`. Please see the housekeeping documentation for further details.
 
 #### Custom Queue Support for Plugins ([#6651](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/6651))
 

docs/release-notes/version-4.3.md

@@ -1,5 +1,29 @@
 # NetBox v4.3
 
+## v4.3.7 (2025-08-26)
+
+### Enhancements
+
+* [#18147](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18147) - Add device & VM interface counts under related objects for VRFs
+* [#19990](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19990) - Button to add a missing prerequisite now includes a return URL
+* [#20122](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20122) - Improve color contrast of highlighted data under changelog diff view
+* [#20131](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20131) - Add object selector for interface to the MAC address edit form
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* [#18916](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18916) - Fix dynamic dropdown selection styling for required fields when no selection is made
+* [#19645](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19645) - Fix interface selection when adding a cable for a virtual chassis master
+* [#19669](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19669) - Restore token authentication support for fetching media assets
+* [#19970](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19970) - Device role child device counts should be cumulative
+* [#20012](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20012) - Fix support for `empty` filter lookup on custom fields
+* [#20043](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20043) - Fix page styling when rack elevations are embedded
+* [#20098](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20098) - Fix `AttributeError` exception when assigning tags during bulk import
+* [#20120](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20120) - Fix REST API serialization of jobs under `/api/core/background-tasks/`
+* [#20157](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20157) - Fix `IntegrityError` exception when a duplicate notification is triggered
+* [#20164](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20164) - Fix `ValueError` exception when attempting to add power outlets to devices in bulk
+
+---
+
 ## v4.3.6 (2025-08-12)
 
 ### Enhancements
@@ -29,6 +53,8 @@
 * [#20033](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20033) - Fix `TypeError` exception when bulk deleting bookmarks
 * [#20056](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20056) - Fixed missing RF role options in device type schema validation
 
+---
+
 ## v4.3.5 (2025-07-29)
 
 ### Enhancements
@@ -48,6 +74,8 @@
 !!! note "Plugin Developer Advisory"
     The fix for bug [#18900](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18900) now raises explicit exceptions when API endpoints attempt to paginate unordered querysets. Plugin maintainers should review their API viewsets to ensure proper queryset ordering is applied before pagination, either by using `.order_by()` on querysets or by setting `ordering` in model Meta classes. Previously silent pagination issues in plugin code will now raise `QuerySetNotOrdered` exceptions and may require updates to maintain compatibility.
 
+---
+
 ## v4.3.4 (2025-07-15)
 
 ### Enhancements

docs/release-notes/version-4.4.md

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+# NetBox v4.4
+
+## v4.4.2 (2025-09-30)
+
+### Enhancements
+
+* [#17010](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/17010) - Show admin navigation menu items only for staff & superusers
+* [#19590](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19590) - Add columns for device site & location to device component tables
+* [#19765](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19765) - Linkify assigned object types under saved filter view
+* [#20308](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20308) - Add a hotkey (`/`) for the global search field
+* [#20332](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20332) - Add a "none" option to object tag filters
+* [#20380](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20380) - Introduce the `SENTRY_CONFIG` configuration parameter
+* [#20412](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20412) - Linkify cluster type on virtual machine detail view
+* [#20438](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20438) - Add `facility` field to bulk edit forms for sites and locations
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* [#18878](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18878) - Automatically assign a designated primary MAC address upon creation of a new interface
+* [#20243](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20243) - Prevent scheduled system jobs from re-running multiple times
+* [#20253](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20253) - Fix support for filtering object contact assignments in GraphQL API
+* [#20365](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20365) - Address various inaccuracies in generated OpenAPI schema
+* [#20375](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20375) - Preserve filter parameters when performing bulk operations
+* [#20390](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20390) - Fix styling of page size selection dropdown
+* [#20392](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20392) - Clean up ordering of interface type options
+* [#20398](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20398) - Fix misleading error reporting for min/max custom field values
+* [#20419](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20419) - Correct action buttons for child object views
+* [#20425](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20425) - Fix Markdown preview functionality within "quick add" modal
+* [#20441](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20441) - Fix display of the "groups" column in contact assignments table 
+
+---
+
+## v4.4.1 (2025-09-16)
+
+### Enhancements
+
+* [#15492](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/15492) - Enable cloning of permissions
+* [#16381](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/16381) - Display script result timestamps in system timezone
+* [#19262](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19262) - No longer restrict FHRP group assignment by assigned IP address
+* [#19408](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19408) - Support export templates for circuit terminations and virtual circuit terminations
+* [#19428](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19428) - Add an optional U height field to the devices table
+* [#19547](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19547) - Add individual "sync" buttons in data sources table
+* [#19865](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19865) - Reorganize cable type groupings
+* [#20222](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20222) - Enable the `HttpOnly` flag for CSRF cookie
+* [#20237](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20237) - Include VPN tunnel groups in global search results
+* [#20241](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20241) - Record A & B terminations in cable changelog data
+* [#20277](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20277) - Add support for attribute assignment to `deserialize_object()` utility
+* [#20321](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20321) - Add physical media types for transceiver interfaces
+* [#20347](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20347) - Add Wi-Fi Alliance aliases to 802.11 interface types
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* [#19729](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19729) - Restore `kind` filter for interfaces in GraphQL API
+* [#19744](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19744) - Plugins list should be orderable by "active" column
+* [#19851](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19851) - Fix `ValueError` complaining of missing `scope` when bulk importing wireless LANs
+* [#19896](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19896) - Min/max values for decimal custom fields should accept decimal values
+* [#20197](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20197) - Correct validation for virtual chassis parent interface
+* [#20215](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20215) - All GraphQL filters for config contexts should be optional
+* [#20217](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20217) - Remove "0 VLANs available" row at end of VLAN range table
+* [#20221](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20221) - JSON fields should not coerce empty dictionaries to null
+* [#20227](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20227) - Ensure consistent padding of Markdown content
+* [#20234](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20234) - Fix "add" button link for prerequisite object warning in UI
+* [#20236](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20236) - Strip invalid characters from uploaded image file names
+* [#20238](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20238) - Fix support for outside IP assignment during bulk import of tunnel terminations
+* [#20242](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20242) - Avoid `AttributeError` exception on background jobs with no request ID
+* [#20252](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20252) - Remove generic AddObject from ObjectChildrenView to prevent duplicate "add" buttons
+* [#20264](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20264) - Fix rendering of default icon in plugins list
+* [#20272](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20272) - ConfigContexts assigned to ancestor locations should apply to device/VM
+* [#20282](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20282) - Fix styling of prerequisite objects warning
+* [#20298](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20298) - Display a placeholder when an image thumbnail fails to load
+* [#20327](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20327) - Avoid calling `distinct()` on device/VM queryset when fetching config context data
+
+---
+
+## v4.4.0 (2025-09-02)
+
+### New Features
+
+#### Background Jobs for Bulk Operations ([#19589](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19589), [#19891](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19891))
+
+Most bulk operations, such as the import, modification, or deletion of objects can now be executed as a background job. This frees the user to continue working in NetBox while the bulk operation is processed. Once completed, the user will be notified of the job's result.
+
+#### Logging Mechanism for Background Jobs ([#19816](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19816))
+
+A dedicated logging mechanism has been implemented for background jobs. Jobs can now easily record log messages by calling e.g. `self.logger.info("Log message")` under the `run()` method. These messages are displayed along with the job's resulting data. Supported log levels include `DEBUG`, `INFO`, `WARNING`, and `ERROR`.
+
+#### Changelog Comments ([#19713](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19713))
+
+When creating, editing, or deleting objects in NetBox, users now have the option of providing a short message explaining the change. This message will be recorded on the resulting changelog records for all affected objects.
+
+#### Config Context Data Validation ([#19377](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19377))
+
+A new ConfigContextProfile model has been introduced to support JSON schema validation for config context data. If a validation schema has been defined for a profile, all config contexts assigned to it will have their data validated against the schema whenever a change is made. (The assignment of a config context to a profile is optional.)
+
+### Enhancements
+
+* [#17413](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/17413) - Platforms belonging to different manufacturers may now have identical names
+* [#18204](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18204) - Improved layout of the image attachments view & tables
+* [#18528](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18528) - Introduced the `HOSTNAME` configuration parameter to override the system hostname reported by NetBox
+* [#18984](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18984) - Added a `status` field for rack reservations
+* [#18990](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18990) - Image attachments now include an optional description field
+* [#19134](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19134) - Interface transmit power now accepts negative values
+* [#19231](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19231) - Bulk renaming support has been implemented in the UI for most object types
+* [#19591](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19591) - Thumbnails for all images attached to an object are now displayed under a dedicated tab
+* [#19722](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19722) - The REST API endpoint for object types has been extended to include additional details
+* [#19739](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19739) - Introduced a user preference for CSV delimiter
+* [#19740](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19740) - Enable nesting of platforms within a hierarchy for improved organization
+* [#19773](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19773) - Extend the system UI view with additional information
+* [#19893](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19893) - The `/api/status/` REST API endpoint now includes the system hostname
+* [#19920](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19920) - Contacts can now be assigned to ASNs
+* [#19945](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19945) - Introduce a new custom script variable to represent decimal values
+* [#19965](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19965) - Add REST & GraphQL API request counters to the Prometheus metrics exporter
+* [#20029](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20029) - Include complete representation of object type in webhook payload data
+
+### Plugins
+
+* [#18006](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18006) - A Javascript is now triggered when UI is toggled between light and dark mode
+* [#19735](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19735) - Custom individual and bulk operations can now be registered under individual views using `ObjectAction`
+* [#20003](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20003) - Enable registration of callbacks to provide supplementary webhook payload data
+* [#20115](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20115) - Support the use of ArrayColumn for plugin tables
+* [#20129](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/20129) - Enable plugins to register custom model features
+
+### Deprecations
+
+* [#19738](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19738) - The direct assignment of VLANs to sites is now discouraged in favor of VLAN groups
+
+### Other Changes
+
+* [#18349](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18349) - The housekeeping script has been replaced with a system job
+* [#18588](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/18588) - The "Service" model has been renamed to "Application Service" for clarity (UI change only)
+* [#19829](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19829) - The REST API endpoint for object types is now available under `/api/core/`
+* [#19924](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19924) - ObjectTypes are now tracked as concrete objects in the database (alongside ContentTypes)
+* [#19973](https://github.com/netbox-community/netbox/issues/19973) - Miscellaneous improvements to the `nbshell` management command
+
+### REST API Changes
+
+* All object types which support change logging now support the inclusion of a `changelog_message` for write operations. If provided, this message will be attached to the changelog record resulting from the change (if successful).
+* The `/api/status/` endpoint now includes the system hostname.
+* The `/api/extras/object-types/` endpoint is now available at `/api/core/object-types/`. (The original endpoint will be removed in NetBox v4.5.)
+* The `/api/core/object-types/` endpoint has been expanded to include the following read-only fields:
+    * `app_name`
+    * `model_name`
+    * `model_name_plural`
+    * `is_plugin_model`
+    * `rest_api_endpoint`
+    * `description`
+* Introduced the `/api/extras/config-context-profiles/` endpoint
+* core.Job
+    * Added the read-only `log_entries` array field
+* dcim.Interface
+    * The `tx_power` field now accepts negative values
+* dcim.RackReservation
+    * Added the `status` choice field
+* dcim.Platform
+    * Add an optional `parent` foreign key field to support nesting
+* extras.ConfigContext
+    * Added the optional `profile` foreign key field
+* extras.ImageAttachment
+    * Added an optional `description` field

mkdocs.yml

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ plugins:
         python:
           paths: ["netbox"]
           options:
+            docstring_options:
+              warn_missing_types: false
             heading_level: 3
             members_order: source
             show_root_heading: true
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ nav:
         - Change Logging: 'features/change-logging.md'
         - Journaling: 'features/journaling.md'
         - Event Rules: 'features/event-rules.md'
+        - User Preferences: 'features/user-preferences.md'
         - Notifications: 'features/notifications.md'
         - Background Jobs: 'features/background-jobs.md'
         - Auth & Permissions: 'features/authentication-permissions.md'
@@ -122,6 +125,9 @@ nav:
         - Export Templates: 'customization/export-templates.md'
         - Reports: 'customization/reports.md'
         - Custom Scripts: 'customization/custom-scripts.md'
+    - Best Practices:
+        - Modeling Pluggable Transceivers: 'best-practices/modeling-pluggable-transceivers.md'
+        - Performance Handbook: 'best-practices/performance-handbook.md'
     - Integrations:
         - REST API: 'integrations/rest-api.md'
         - GraphQL API: 'integrations/graphql-api.md'
@@ -144,6 +150,8 @@ nav:
             - Search: 'plugins/development/search.md'
             - Event Types: 'plugins/development/event-types.md'
             - Data Backends: 'plugins/development/data-backends.md'
+            - Webhooks: 'plugins/development/webhooks.md'
+            - User Interface: 'plugins/development/user-interface.md'
             - REST API: 'plugins/development/rest-api.md'
             - GraphQL API: 'plugins/development/graphql-api.md'
             - Background Jobs: 'plugins/development/background-jobs.md'
@@ -158,7 +166,6 @@ nav:
             - Okta: 'administration/authentication/okta.md'
         - Permissions: 'administration/permissions.md'
         - Error Reporting: 'administration/error-reporting.md'
-        - Housekeeping: 'administration/housekeeping.md'
         - Replicating NetBox: 'administration/replicating-netbox.md'
         - NetBox Shell: 'administration/netbox-shell.md'
     - Data Model:
@@ -225,6 +232,7 @@ nav:
         - Extras:
             - Bookmark: 'models/extras/bookmark.md'
             - ConfigContext: 'models/extras/configcontext.md'
+            - ConfigContextProfile: 'models/extras/configcontextprofile.md'
             - ConfigTemplate: 'models/extras/configtemplate.md'
             - CustomField: 'models/extras/customfield.md'
             - CustomFieldChoiceSet: 'models/extras/customfieldchoiceset.md'
@@ -309,6 +317,7 @@ nav:
         - git Cheat Sheet: 'development/git-cheat-sheet.md'
     - Release Notes:
         - Summary: 'release-notes/index.md'
+        - Version 4.4: 'release-notes/version-4.4.md'
         - Version 4.3: 'release-notes/version-4.3.md'
         - Version 4.2: 'release-notes/version-4.2.md'
         - Version 4.1: 'release-notes/version-4.1.md'

netbox/circuits/apps.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 from django.apps import AppConfig
 
+from netbox import denormalized
+
 
 class CircuitsConfig(AppConfig):
     name = "circuits"
@@ -8,6 +10,16 @@ class CircuitsConfig(AppConfig):
     def ready(self):
         from netbox.models.features import register_models
         from . import signals, search  # noqa: F401
+        from .models import CircuitTermination
 
         # Register models
         register_models(*self.get_models())
+
+        denormalized.register(CircuitTermination, '_site', {
+            '_region': 'region',
+            '_site_group': 'group',
+        })
+
+        denormalized.register(CircuitTermination, '_location', {
+            '_site': 'site',
+        })

netbox/circuits/models/circuits.py

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ from django.urls import reverse
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 
 from circuits.choices import *
-from circuits.constants import *
 from dcim.models import CabledObjectModel
 from netbox.models import ChangeLoggedModel, OrganizationalModel, PrimaryModel
 from netbox.models.mixins import DistanceMixin
@@ -231,6 +230,7 @@ class CircuitGroupAssignment(CustomFieldsMixin, ExportTemplatesMixin, TagsMixin,
 class CircuitTermination(
     CustomFieldsMixin,
     CustomLinksMixin,
+    ExportTemplatesMixin,
     TagsMixin,
     ChangeLoggedModel,
     CabledObjectModel

netbox/circuits/models/virtual_circuits.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 
 from circuits.choices import *
 from netbox.models import ChangeLoggedModel, PrimaryModel
-from netbox.models.features import CustomFieldsMixin, CustomLinksMixin, TagsMixin
+from netbox.models.features import CustomFieldsMixin, CustomLinksMixin, ExportTemplatesMixin, TagsMixin
 from .base import BaseCircuitType
 
 __all__ = (
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ class VirtualCircuit(PrimaryModel):
 class VirtualCircuitTermination(
     CustomFieldsMixin,
     CustomLinksMixin,
+    ExportTemplatesMixin,
     TagsMixin,
     ChangeLoggedModel
 ):

netbox/circuits/urls.py

@@ -35,11 +35,7 @@ urlpatterns = [
     path('circuit-group-assignments/<int:pk>/', include(get_model_urls('circuits', 'circuitgroupassignment'))),
 
     # Virtual circuits
-    path('virtual-circuits/', views.VirtualCircuitListView.as_view(), name='virtualcircuit_list'),
-    path('virtual-circuits/add/', views.VirtualCircuitEditView.as_view(), name='virtualcircuit_add'),
-    path('virtual-circuits/import/', views.VirtualCircuitBulkImportView.as_view(), name='virtualcircuit_bulk_import'),
-    path('virtual-circuits/edit/', views.VirtualCircuitBulkEditView.as_view(), name='virtualcircuit_bulk_edit'),
-    path('virtual-circuits/delete/', views.VirtualCircuitBulkDeleteView.as_view(), name='virtualcircuit_bulk_delete'),
+    path('virtual-circuits/', include(get_model_urls('circuits', 'virtualcircuit', detail=False))),
     path('virtual-circuits/<int:pk>/', include(get_model_urls('circuits', 'virtualcircuit'))),
 
     path('virtual-circuit-types/', include(get_model_urls('circuits', 'virtualcircuittype', detail=False))),

netbox/circuits/views.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 
 from dcim.views import PathTraceView
 from ipam.models import ASN
+from netbox.object_actions import AddObject, BulkDelete, BulkEdit, BulkExport, BulkImport
 from netbox.views import generic
 from utilities.forms import ConfirmationForm
 from utilities.query import count_related
@@ -79,6 +80,11 @@ class ProviderBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.ProviderBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(Provider, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class ProviderBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = Provider.objects.all()
+
+
 @register_model_view(Provider, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class ProviderBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = Provider.objects.annotate(
@@ -141,6 +147,11 @@ class ProviderAccountBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.ProviderAccountBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(ProviderAccount, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class ProviderAccountBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = ProviderAccount.objects.all()
+
+
 @register_model_view(ProviderAccount, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class ProviderAccountBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = ProviderAccount.objects.annotate(
@@ -212,6 +223,11 @@ class ProviderNetworkBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.ProviderNetworkBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(ProviderNetwork, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class ProviderNetworkBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = ProviderNetwork.objects.all()
+
+
 @register_model_view(ProviderNetwork, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class ProviderNetworkBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = ProviderNetwork.objects.all()
@@ -271,6 +287,11 @@ class CircuitTypeBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.CircuitTypeBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(CircuitType, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class CircuitTypeBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = CircuitType.objects.all()
+
+
 @register_model_view(CircuitType, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class CircuitTypeBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = CircuitType.objects.annotate(
@@ -337,6 +358,12 @@ class CircuitBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.CircuitBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(Circuit, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class CircuitBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = Circuit.objects.all()
+    field_name = 'cid'
+
+
 @register_model_view(Circuit, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class CircuitBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = Circuit.objects.prefetch_related(
@@ -432,6 +459,7 @@ class CircuitTerminationListView(generic.ObjectListView):
     filterset = filtersets.CircuitTerminationFilterSet
     filterset_form = forms.CircuitTerminationFilterForm
     table = tables.CircuitTerminationTable
+    actions = (AddObject, BulkImport, BulkExport, BulkEdit, BulkDelete)
 
 
 @register_model_view(CircuitTermination)
@@ -526,6 +554,11 @@ class CircuitGroupBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.CircuitGroupBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(CircuitGroup, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class CircuitGroupBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = CircuitGroup.objects.all()
+
+
 @register_model_view(CircuitGroup, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class CircuitGroupBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = CircuitGroup.objects.all()
@@ -543,6 +576,7 @@ class CircuitGroupAssignmentListView(generic.ObjectListView):
     filterset = filtersets.CircuitGroupAssignmentFilterSet
     filterset_form = forms.CircuitGroupAssignmentFilterForm
     table = tables.CircuitGroupAssignmentTable
+    actions = (AddObject, BulkImport, BulkExport, BulkEdit, BulkDelete)
 
 
 @register_model_view(CircuitGroupAssignment)
@@ -635,6 +669,11 @@ class VirtualCircuitTypeBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.VirtualCircuitTypeBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuitType, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class VirtualCircuitTypeBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = VirtualCircuitType.objects.all()
+
+
 @register_model_view(VirtualCircuitType, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class VirtualCircuitTypeBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuitType.objects.annotate(
@@ -648,6 +687,7 @@ class VirtualCircuitTypeBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
 # Virtual circuits
 #
 
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'list', path='', detail=False)
 class VirtualCircuitListView(generic.ObjectListView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.annotate(
         termination_count=count_related(VirtualCircuitTermination, 'virtual_circuit')
@@ -662,6 +702,7 @@ class VirtualCircuitView(generic.ObjectView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.all()
 
 
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'add', detail=False)
 @register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'edit')
 class VirtualCircuitEditView(generic.ObjectEditView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.all()
@@ -673,6 +714,7 @@ class VirtualCircuitDeleteView(generic.ObjectDeleteView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.all()
 
 
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'bulk_import', path='import', detail=False)
 class VirtualCircuitBulkImportView(generic.BulkImportView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.all()
     model_form = forms.VirtualCircuitImportForm
@@ -688,6 +730,7 @@ class VirtualCircuitBulkImportView(generic.BulkImportView):
         return data
 
 
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'bulk_edit', path='edit', detail=False)
 class VirtualCircuitBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.annotate(
         termination_count=count_related(VirtualCircuitTermination, 'virtual_circuit')
@@ -697,6 +740,13 @@ class VirtualCircuitBulkEditView(generic.BulkEditView):
     form = forms.VirtualCircuitBulkEditForm
 
 
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'bulk_rename', path='rename', detail=False)
+class VirtualCircuitBulkRenameView(generic.BulkRenameView):
+    queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.all()
+    field_name = 'cid'
+
+
+@register_model_view(VirtualCircuit, 'bulk_delete', path='delete', detail=False)
 class VirtualCircuitBulkDeleteView(generic.BulkDeleteView):
     queryset = VirtualCircuit.objects.annotate(
         termination_count=count_related(VirtualCircuitTermination, 'virtual_circuit')
@@ -714,6 +764,7 @@ class VirtualCircuitTerminationListView(generic.ObjectListView):
     filterset = filtersets.VirtualCircuitTerminationFilterSet
     filterset_form = forms.VirtualCircuitTerminationFilterForm
     table = tables.VirtualCircuitTerminationTable
+    actions = (AddObject, BulkImport, BulkExport, BulkEdit, BulkDelete)
 
 
 @register_model_view(VirtualCircuitTermination)

netbox/core/api/serializers.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 from .serializers_.change_logging import *
 from .serializers_.data import *
 from .serializers_.jobs import *
+from .serializers_.object_types import *
 from .serializers_.tasks import *

netbox/core/api/serializers_/change_logging.py

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ class ObjectChangeSerializer(BaseModelSerializer):
         model = ObjectChange
         fields = [
             'id', 'url', 'display_url', 'display', 'time', 'user', 'user_name', 'request_id', 'action',
-            'changed_object_type', 'changed_object_id', 'changed_object', 'prechange_data', 'postchange_data',
+            'changed_object_type', 'changed_object_id', 'changed_object', 'message', 'prechange_data',
+            'postchange_data',
         ]
 
     @extend_schema_field(serializers.JSONField(allow_null=True))

netbox/core/api/serializers_/jobs.py

@@ -23,6 +23,6 @@ class JobSerializer(BaseModelSerializer):
         model = Job
         fields = [
             'id', 'url', 'display_url', 'display', 'object_type', 'object_id', 'name', 'status', 'created', 'scheduled',
-            'interval', 'started', 'completed', 'user', 'data', 'error', 'job_id',
+            'interval', 'started', 'completed', 'user', 'data', 'error', 'job_id', 'log_entries',
         ]
         brief_fields = ('url', 'created', 'completed', 'user', 'status')

netbox/core/api/serializers_/object_types.py

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import inspect
+
+from django.urls import NoReverseMatch
+from drf_spectacular.types import OpenApiTypes
+from drf_spectacular.utils import extend_schema_field
+from rest_framework import serializers
+
+from core.models import ObjectType
+from netbox.api.serializers import BaseModelSerializer
+from utilities.views import get_action_url
+
+__all__ = (
+    'ObjectTypeSerializer',
+)
+
+
+class ObjectTypeSerializer(BaseModelSerializer):
+    url = serializers.HyperlinkedIdentityField(view_name='core-api:objecttype-detail')
+    app_name = serializers.CharField(source='app_verbose_name', read_only=True)
+    model_name = serializers.CharField(source='model_verbose_name', read_only=True)
+    model_name_plural = serializers.CharField(source='model_verbose_name_plural', read_only=True)
+    is_plugin_model = serializers.BooleanField(read_only=True)
+    rest_api_endpoint = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
+    description = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
+
+    class Meta:
+        model = ObjectType
+        fields = [
+            'id', 'url', 'display', 'app_label', 'app_name', 'model', 'model_name', 'model_name_plural', 'public',
+            'features', 'is_plugin_model', 'rest_api_endpoint', 'description',
+        ]
+        read_only_fields = ['public', 'features']
+
+    @extend_schema_field(OpenApiTypes.STR)
+    def get_rest_api_endpoint(self, obj):
+        if not (model := obj.model_class()):
+            return
+        try:
+            return get_action_url(model, action='list', rest_api=True)
+        except NoReverseMatch:
+            return
+
+    @extend_schema_field(OpenApiTypes.STR)
+    def get_description(self, obj):
+        if not (model := obj.model_class()):
+            return
+        return inspect.getdoc(model)

netbox/core/api/serializers_/tasks.py

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ class BackgroundTaskSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
     url = serializers.HyperlinkedIdentityField(
         view_name='core-api:rqtask-detail',
         lookup_field='id',
-        lookup_url_kwarg='pk'
+        lookup_url_kwarg='id'
     )
     description = serializers.CharField()
     origin = serializers.CharField()
     func_name = serializers.CharField()
-    args = serializers.ListField(child=serializers.CharField())
-    kwargs = serializers.DictField()
+    args = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
+    kwargs = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
     result = serializers.CharField()
     timeout = serializers.IntegerField()
     result_ttl = serializers.IntegerField()
@@ -42,6 +42,16 @@ class BackgroundTaskSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
     is_scheduled = serializers.BooleanField()
     is_stopped = serializers.BooleanField()
 
+    def get_args(self, obj) -> list:
+        return [
+            str(arg) for arg in obj.args
+        ]
+
+    def get_kwargs(self, obj) -> dict:
+        return {
+            key: str(value) for key, value in obj.kwargs.items()
+        }
+
     def get_position(self, obj) -> int:
         return obj.get_position()
 

netbox/core/api/urls.py

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ router.APIRootView = views.CoreRootView
 router.register('data-sources', views.DataSourceViewSet)
 router.register('data-files', views.DataFileViewSet)
 router.register('jobs', views.JobViewSet)
-router.register('object-changes', views.ObjectChangeViewSet)
+router.register('object-changes', views.ObjectChangeViewSet, basename='objectchange')
+router.register('object-types', views.ObjectTypeViewSet)
 router.register('background-queues', views.BackgroundQueueViewSet, basename='rqqueue')
 router.register('background-workers', views.BackgroundWorkerViewSet, basename='rqworker')
 router.register('background-tasks', views.BackgroundTaskViewSet, basename='rqtask')

netbox/core/api/views.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from django_rq.queues import get_redis_connection
 from django_rq.settings import QUEUES_LIST
 from django_rq.utils import get_statistics
 from drf_spectacular.types import OpenApiTypes
-from drf_spectacular.utils import extend_schema
+from drf_spectacular.utils import OpenApiParameter, extend_schema
 from rest_framework import viewsets
 from rest_framework.decorators import action
 from rest_framework.exceptions import PermissionDenied
@@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ from core import filtersets
 from core.jobs import SyncDataSourceJob
 from core.models import *
 from core.utils import delete_rq_job, enqueue_rq_job, get_rq_jobs, requeue_rq_job, stop_rq_job
+from netbox.api.authentication import IsAuthenticatedOrLoginNotRequired
 from netbox.api.metadata import ContentTypeMetadata
 from netbox.api.pagination import LimitOffsetListPagination
 from netbox.api.viewsets import NetBoxModelViewSet, NetBoxReadOnlyModelViewSet
+
 from . import serializers
 
 
@@ -77,10 +79,22 @@ class ObjectChangeViewSet(ReadOnlyModelViewSet):
     Retrieve a list of recent changes.
     """
     metadata_class = ContentTypeMetadata
-    queryset = ObjectChange.objects.valid_models()
     serializer_class = serializers.ObjectChangeSerializer
     filterset_class = filtersets.ObjectChangeFilterSet
 
+    def get_queryset(self):
+        return ObjectChange.objects.valid_models()
+
+
+class ObjectTypeViewSet(ReadOnlyModelViewSet):
+    """
+    Read-only list of ObjectTypes.
+    """
+    permission_classes = [IsAuthenticatedOrLoginNotRequired]
+    queryset = ObjectType.objects.order_by('app_label', 'model')
+    serializer_class = serializers.ObjectTypeSerializer
+    filterset_class = filtersets.ObjectTypeFilterSet
+
 
 class BaseRQViewSet(viewsets.ViewSet):
     """
@@ -104,29 +118,49 @@ class BaseRQViewSet(viewsets.ViewSet):
     def get_serializer(self, *args, **kwargs):
         """
         Return the serializer instance that should be used for validating and
-        deserializing input, and for serializing output.
+        deserializing input and for serializing output.
         """
         serializer_class = self.get_serializer_class()
         kwargs['context'] = self.get_serializer_context()
         return serializer_class(*args, **kwargs)
 
+    def get_serializer_class(self):
+        """
+        Return the class to use for the serializer.
+        """
+        return self.serializer_class
+
+    def get_serializer_context(self):
+        """
+        Extra context provided to the serializer class.
+        """
+        return {
+            'request': self.request,
+            'format': self.format_kwarg,
+            'view': self,
+        }
+
 
 class BackgroundQueueViewSet(BaseRQViewSet):
     """
     Retrieve a list of RQ Queues.
-    Note: Queue names are not URL safe so not returning a detail view.
+    Note: Queue names are not URL safe, so not returning a detail view.
     """
     serializer_class = serializers.BackgroundQueueSerializer
     lookup_field = 'name'
     lookup_value_regex = r'[\w.@+-]+'
 
     def get_view_name(self):
-        return "Background Queues"
+        return 'Background Queues'
 
     def get_data(self):
-        return get_statistics(run_maintenance_tasks=True)["queues"]
+        return get_statistics(run_maintenance_tasks=True)['queues']
 
-    @extend_schema(responses={200: OpenApiTypes.OBJECT})
+    @extend_schema(
+        operation_id='core_background_queues_retrieve_by_name',
+        parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='name', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)],
+        responses={200: OpenApiTypes.OBJECT},
+    )
     def retrieve(self, request, name):
         data = self.get_data()
         if not data:
@@ -148,12 +182,17 @@ class BackgroundWorkerViewSet(BaseRQViewSet):
     lookup_field = 'name'
 
     def get_view_name(self):
-        return "Background Workers"
+        return 'Background Workers'
 
     def get_data(self):
         config = QUEUES_LIST[0]
         return Worker.all(get_redis_connection(config['connection_config']))
 
+    @extend_schema(
+        operation_id='core_background_workers_retrieve_by_name',
+        parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='name', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)],
+        responses={200: OpenApiTypes.OBJECT},
+    )
     def retrieve(self, request, name):
         # all the RQ queues should use the same connection
         config = QUEUES_LIST[0]
@@ -171,9 +210,10 @@ class BackgroundTaskViewSet(BaseRQViewSet):
     Retrieve a list of RQ Tasks.
     """
     serializer_class = serializers.BackgroundTaskSerializer
+    lookup_field = 'id'
 
     def get_view_name(self):
-        return "Background Tasks"
+        return 'Background Tasks'
 
     def get_data(self):
         return get_rq_jobs()
@@ -186,45 +226,53 @@ class BackgroundTaskViewSet(BaseRQViewSet):
 
         return task
 
-    @extend_schema(responses={200: OpenApiTypes.OBJECT})
-    def retrieve(self, request, pk):
+    @extend_schema(
+        operation_id='core_background_tasks_retrieve_by_id',
+        parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='id', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)],
+        responses={200: OpenApiTypes.OBJECT},
+    )
+    def retrieve(self, request, id):
         """
         Retrieve the details of the specified RQ Task.
         """
-        task = self.get_task_from_id(pk)
+        task = self.get_task_from_id(id)
         serializer = self.serializer_class(task, context={'request': request})
         return Response(serializer.data)
 
-    @action(methods=["POST"], detail=True)
-    def delete(self, request, pk):
+    @extend_schema(parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='id', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)])
+    @action(methods=['POST'], detail=True)
+    def delete(self, request, id):
         """
         Delete the specified RQ Task.
         """
-        delete_rq_job(pk)
+        delete_rq_job(id)
         return HttpResponse(status=200)
 
-    @action(methods=["POST"], detail=True)
-    def requeue(self, request, pk):
+    @extend_schema(parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='id', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)])
+    @action(methods=['POST'], detail=True)
+    def requeue(self, request, id):
         """
         Requeues the specified RQ Task.
         """
-        requeue_rq_job(pk)
+        requeue_rq_job(id)
         return HttpResponse(status=200)
 
-    @action(methods=["POST"], detail=True)
-    def enqueue(self, request, pk):
+    @extend_schema(parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='id', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)])
+    @action(methods=['POST'], detail=True)
+    def enqueue(self, request, id):
         """
         Enqueues the specified RQ Task.
         """
-        enqueue_rq_job(pk)
+        enqueue_rq_job(id)
         return HttpResponse(status=200)
 
-    @action(methods=["POST"], detail=True)
-    def stop(self, request, pk):
+    @extend_schema(parameters=[OpenApiParameter(name='id', type=OpenApiTypes.STR, location=OpenApiParameter.PATH)])
+    @action(methods=['POST'], detail=True)
+    def stop(self, request, id):
         """
         Stops the specified RQ Task.
         """
-        stopped_jobs = stop_rq_job(pk)
+        stopped_jobs = stop_rq_job(id)
         if len(stopped_jobs) == 1:
             return HttpResponse(status=200)
         else:

netbox/core/constants.py

@@ -4,23 +4,31 @@ from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 from rq.job import JobStatus
 
 __all__ = (
+    'JOB_LOG_ENTRY_LEVELS',
     'RQ_TASK_STATUSES',
 )
 
 
 @dataclass
-class Status:
+class Badge:
     label: str
     color: str
 
 
 RQ_TASK_STATUSES = {
-    JobStatus.QUEUED: Status(_('Queued'), 'cyan'),
-    JobStatus.FINISHED: Status(_('Finished'), 'green'),
-    JobStatus.FAILED: Status(_('Failed'), 'red'),
-    JobStatus.STARTED: Status(_('Started'), 'blue'),
-    JobStatus.DEFERRED: Status(_('Deferred'), 'gray'),
-    JobStatus.SCHEDULED: Status(_('Scheduled'), 'purple'),
-    JobStatus.STOPPED: Status(_('Stopped'), 'orange'),
-    JobStatus.CANCELED: Status(_('Cancelled'), 'yellow'),
+    JobStatus.QUEUED: Badge(_('Queued'), 'cyan'),
+    JobStatus.FINISHED: Badge(_('Finished'), 'green'),
+    JobStatus.FAILED: Badge(_('Failed'), 'red'),
+    JobStatus.STARTED: Badge(_('Started'), 'blue'),
+    JobStatus.DEFERRED: Badge(_('Deferred'), 'gray'),
+    JobStatus.SCHEDULED: Badge(_('Scheduled'), 'purple'),
+    JobStatus.STOPPED: Badge(_('Stopped'), 'orange'),
+    JobStatus.CANCELED: Badge(_('Cancelled'), 'yellow'),
+}
+
+JOB_LOG_ENTRY_LEVELS = {
+    'debug': Badge(_('Debug'), 'gray'),
+    'info': Badge(_('Info'), 'blue'),
+    'warning': Badge(_('Warning'), 'orange'),
+    'error': Badge(_('Error'), 'red'),
 }

netbox/core/dataclasses.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import logging
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from datetime import datetime
+
+from django.utils import timezone
+
+__all__ = (
+    'JobLogEntry',
+)
+
+
+@dataclass
+class JobLogEntry:
+    level: str
+    message: str
+    timestamp: datetime = field(default_factory=timezone.now)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_logrecord(cls, record: logging.LogRecord):
+        return cls(record.levelname.lower(), record.msg)

netbox/core/filtersets.py

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+import django_filters
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
 from django.db.models import Q
 from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
 
-import django_filters
-
 from netbox.filtersets import BaseFilterSet, ChangeLoggedModelFilterSet, NetBoxModelFilterSet
 from netbox.utils import get_data_backend_choices
 from users.models import User
@@ -17,6 +16,7 @@ __all__ = (
     'DataSourceFilterSet',
     'JobFilterSet',
     'ObjectChangeFilterSet',
+    'ObjectTypeFilterSet',
 )
 
 
@@ -134,6 +134,31 @@ class JobFilterSet(BaseFilterSet):
         )
 
 
+class ObjectTypeFilterSet(BaseFilterSet):
+    q = django_filters.CharFilter(
+        method='search',
+        label=_('Search'),
+    )
+    features = django_filters.CharFilter(
+        method='filter_features'
+    )
+
+    class Meta:
+        model = ObjectType
+        fields = ('id', 'app_label', 'model', 'public')
+
+    def search(self, queryset, name, value):
+        if not value.strip():
+            return queryset
+        return queryset.filter(
+            Q(app_label__icontains=value) |
+            Q(model__icontains=value)
+        )
+
+    def filter_features(self, queryset, name, value):
+        return queryset.filter(features__icontains=value)
+
+
 class ObjectChangeFilterSet(BaseFilterSet):
     q = django_filters.CharFilter(
         method='search',
@@ -167,7 +192,8 @@ class ObjectChangeFilterSet(BaseFilterSet):
             return queryset
         return queryset.filter(
             Q(user_name__icontains=value) |
-            Q(object_repr__icontains=value)
+            Q(object_repr__icontains=value) |
+            Q(message__icontains=value)
         )
 
 

netbox/core/graphql/mixins.py

@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
 from core.models import ObjectChange
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from core.graphql.types import DataFileType, DataSourceType
     from netbox.core.graphql.types import ObjectChangeType
 
 __all__ = (
     'ChangelogMixin',
+    'SyncedDataMixin',
 )
 
 
@@ -25,3 +27,9 @@ class ChangelogMixin:
             changed_object_id=self.pk
         )
         return object_changes.restrict(info.context.request.user, 'view')
+
+
+@strawberry.type
+class SyncedDataMixin:
+    data_source: Annotated["DataSourceType", strawberry.lazy('core.graphql.types')] | None
+    data_file: Annotated["DataFileType", strawberry.lazy('core.graphql.types')] | None

netbox/core/jobs.py

@@ -1,17 +1,21 @@
-import logging
-import requests
 import sys
+from datetime import timedelta
+from importlib import import_module
 
+import requests
 from django.conf import settings
+from django.core.cache import cache
+from django.utils import timezone
+from packaging import version
+
+from core.models import Job, ObjectChange
+from netbox.config import Config
 from netbox.jobs import JobRunner, system_job
 from netbox.search.backends import search_backend
 from utilities.proxy import resolve_proxies
 from .choices import DataSourceStatusChoices, JobIntervalChoices
-from .exceptions import SyncError
 from .models import DataSource
 
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
 
 class SyncDataSourceJob(JobRunner):
     """
@@ -34,19 +38,23 @@ class SyncDataSourceJob(JobRunner):
 
     def run(self, *args, **kwargs):
         datasource = DataSource.objects.get(pk=self.job.object_id)
+        self.logger.debug(f"Found DataSource ID {datasource.pk}")
 
         try:
+            self.logger.info(f"Syncing data source {datasource}")
             datasource.sync()
 
             # Update the search cache for DataFiles belonging to this source
+            self.logger.debug("Updating search cache for data files")
             search_backend.cache(datasource.datafiles.iterator())
 
         except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.error(f"Error syncing data source: {e}")
             DataSource.objects.filter(pk=datasource.pk).update(status=DataSourceStatusChoices.FAILED)
-            if type(e) is SyncError:
-                logging.error(e)
             raise e
 
+        self.logger.info("Syncing completed successfully")
+
 
 @system_job(interval=JobIntervalChoices.INTERVAL_DAILY)
 class SystemHousekeepingJob(JobRunner):
@@ -58,19 +66,29 @@ class SystemHousekeepingJob(JobRunner):
 
     def run(self, *args, **kwargs):
         # Skip if running in development or test mode
-        if settings.DEBUG or 'test' in sys.argv:
+        if settings.DEBUG:
+            self.logger.warning("Aborting execution: Debug is enabled")
+            return
+        if 'test' in sys.argv:
+            self.logger.warning("Aborting execution: Tests are running")
             return
 
-        # TODO: Migrate other housekeeping functions from the `housekeeping` management command.
         self.send_census_report()
+        self.clear_expired_sessions()
+        self.prune_changelog()
+        self.delete_expired_jobs()
+        self.check_for_new_releases()
 
-    @staticmethod
-    def send_census_report():
+    def send_census_report(self):
         """
         Send a census report (if enabled).
         """
-        # Skip if census reporting is disabled
-        if settings.ISOLATED_DEPLOYMENT or not settings.CENSUS_REPORTING_ENABLED:
+        self.logger.info("Reporting census data...")
+        if settings.ISOLATED_DEPLOYMENT:
+            self.logger.info("ISOLATED_DEPLOYMENT is enabled; skipping")
+            return
+        if not settings.CENSUS_REPORTING_ENABLED:
+            self.logger.info("CENSUS_REPORTING_ENABLED is disabled; skipping")
             return
 
         census_data = {
@@ -87,3 +105,92 @@ class SystemHousekeepingJob(JobRunner):
             )
         except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
             pass
+
+    def clear_expired_sessions(self):
+        """
+        Clear any expired sessions from the database.
+        """
+        self.logger.info("Clearing expired sessions...")
+        engine = import_module(settings.SESSION_ENGINE)
+        try:
+            engine.SessionStore.clear_expired()
+            self.logger.info("Sessions cleared.")
+        except NotImplementedError:
+            self.logger.warning(
+                f"The configured session engine ({settings.SESSION_ENGINE}) does not support "
+                f"clearing sessions; skipping."
+            )
+
+    def prune_changelog(self):
+        """
+        Delete any ObjectChange records older than the configured changelog retention time (if any).
+        """
+        self.logger.info("Pruning old changelog entries...")
+        config = Config()
+        if not config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION:
+            self.logger.info("No retention period specified; skipping.")
+            return
+
+        cutoff = timezone.now() - timedelta(days=config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION)
+        self.logger.debug(
+            f"Changelog retention period: {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION} days ({cutoff:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S})"
+        )
+
+        count = ObjectChange.objects.filter(time__lt=cutoff).delete()[0]
+        self.logger.info(f"Deleted {count} expired changelog records")
+
+    def delete_expired_jobs(self):
+        """
+        Delete any jobs older than the configured retention period (if any).
+        """
+        self.logger.info("Deleting expired jobs...")
+        config = Config()
+        if not config.JOB_RETENTION:
+            self.logger.info("No retention period specified; skipping.")
+            return
+
+        cutoff = timezone.now() - timedelta(days=config.JOB_RETENTION)
+        self.logger.debug(
+            f"Job retention period: {config.JOB_RETENTION} days ({cutoff:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S})"
+        )
+
+        count = Job.objects.filter(created__lt=cutoff).delete()[0]
+        self.logger.info(f"Deleted {count} expired jobs")
+
+    def check_for_new_releases(self):
+        """
+        Check for new releases and cache the latest release.
+        """
+        self.logger.info("Checking for new releases...")
+        if settings.ISOLATED_DEPLOYMENT:
+            self.logger.info("ISOLATED_DEPLOYMENT is enabled; skipping")
+            return
+        if not settings.RELEASE_CHECK_URL:
+            self.logger.info("RELEASE_CHECK_URL is not set; skipping")
+            return
+
+        # Fetch the latest releases
+        self.logger.debug(f"Release check URL: {settings.RELEASE_CHECK_URL}")
+        try:
+            response = requests.get(
+                url=settings.RELEASE_CHECK_URL,
+                headers={'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.v3+json'},
+                proxies=resolve_proxies(url=settings.RELEASE_CHECK_URL)
+            )
+            response.raise_for_status()
+        except requests.exceptions.RequestException as exc:
+            self.logger.error(f"Error fetching release: {exc}")
+            return
+
+        # Determine the most recent stable release
+        releases = []
+        for release in response.json():
+            if 'tag_name' not in release or release.get('devrelease') or release.get('prerelease'):
+                continue
+            releases.append((version.parse(release['tag_name']), release.get('html_url')))
+        latest_release = max(releases)
+        self.logger.debug(f"Found {len(response.json())} releases; {len(releases)} usable")
+        self.logger.info(f"Latest release: {latest_release[0]}")
+
+        # Cache the most recent release
+        cache.set('latest_release', latest_release, None)

netbox/core/management/commands/nbshell.py

@@ -1,29 +1,48 @@
 import code
 import platform
-import sys
+from collections import defaultdict
+from types import SimpleNamespace
 
+from colorama import Fore, Style
 from django import get_version
 from django.apps import apps
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
+from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
 
-from core.models import ObjectType
-from users.models import User
+from netbox.constants import CORE_APPS
+from netbox.plugins.utils import get_installed_plugins
 
-APPS = ('circuits', 'core', 'dcim', 'extras', 'ipam', 'tenancy', 'users', 'virtualization', 'vpn', 'wireless')
-EXCLUDE_MODELS = (
-    'extras.branch',
-    'extras.stagedchange',
-)
 
-BANNER_TEXT = """### NetBox interactive shell ({node})
-### Python {python} | Django {django} | NetBox {netbox}
-### lsmodels() will show available models. Use help(<model>) for more info.""".format(
-    node=platform.node(),
-    python=platform.python_version(),
-    django=get_version(),
-    netbox=settings.RELEASE.name
-)
+def color(color: str, text: str):
+    return getattr(Fore, color.upper()) + text + Style.RESET_ALL
+
+
+def bright(text: str):
+    return Style.BRIGHT + text + Style.RESET_ALL
+
+
+def get_models(app_config):
+    """
+    Return a list of all non-private models within an app.
+    """
+    return [
+        model for model in app_config.get_models()
+        if not getattr(model, '_netbox_private', False)
+    ]
+
+
+def get_constants(app_config):
+    """
+    Return a dictionary mapping of all constants defined within an app.
+    """
+    try:
+        constants = import_string(f'{app_config.name}.constants')
+    except ImportError:
+        return {}
+    return {
+        name: value for name, value in vars(constants).items()
+    }
 
 
 class Command(BaseCommand):
@@ -36,47 +55,88 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
             help='Python code to execute (instead of starting an interactive shell)',
         )
 
-    def _lsmodels(self):
-        for app, models in self.django_models.items():
-            app_name = apps.get_app_config(app).verbose_name
+    def _lsapps(self):
+        for app_label in self.django_models.keys():
+            app_name = apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name
+            print(f'{app_label} - {app_name}')
+
+    def _lsmodels(self, app_label=None):
+        """
+        Return a list of all models within each app.
+
+        Args:
+            app_label: The name of a specific app
+        """
+        if app_label:
+            if app_label not in self.django_models:
+                print(f"No models listed for {app_label}")
+                return
+            app_labels = [app_label]
+        else:
+            app_labels = self.django_models.keys()  # All apps
+
+        for app_label in app_labels:
+            app_name = apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name
             print(f'{app_name}:')
-            for m in models:
-                print(f'  {m}')
+            for model in self.django_models[app_label]:
+                print(f'  {app_label}.{model}')
 
     def get_namespace(self):
-        namespace = {}
+        namespace = defaultdict(SimpleNamespace)
 
-        # Gather Django models and constants from each app
-        for app in APPS:
-            models = []
+        # Iterate through all core apps & plugins to compile namespace of models and constants
+        for app_name in [*CORE_APPS, *get_installed_plugins().keys()]:
+            app_config = apps.get_app_config(app_name)
 
-            # Load models from each app
-            for model in apps.get_app_config(app).get_models():
-                app_label = model._meta.app_label
-                model_name = model._meta.model_name
-                if f'{app_label}.{model_name}' not in EXCLUDE_MODELS:
-                    namespace[model.__name__] = model
-                    models.append(model.__name__)
-            self.django_models[app] = sorted(models)
+            # Populate models
+            if models := get_models(app_config):
+                for model in models:
+                    setattr(namespace[app_name], model.__name__, model)
+                self.django_models[app_name] = sorted([
+                    model.__name__ for model in models
+                ])
 
-            # Constants
-            try:
-                app_constants = sys.modules[f'{app}.constants']
-                for name in dir(app_constants):
-                    namespace[name] = getattr(app_constants, name)
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
+            # Populate constants
+            for const_name, const_value in get_constants(app_config).items():
+                setattr(namespace[app_name], const_name, const_value)
 
-        # Additional objects to include
-        namespace['ObjectType'] = ObjectType
-        namespace['User'] = User
-
-        # Load convenience commands
-        namespace.update({
+        return {
+            **namespace,
+            'lsapps': self._lsapps,
             'lsmodels': self._lsmodels,
-        })
+        }
 
-        return namespace
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_banner_text():
+        lines = [
+            '{title} ({hostname})'.format(
+                title=bright('NetBox interactive shell'),
+                hostname=platform.node(),
+            ),
+            '{python} | {django} | {netbox}'.format(
+                python=color('green', f'Python v{platform.python_version()}'),
+                django=color('green', f'Django v{get_version()}'),
+                netbox=color('green', settings.RELEASE.name),
+            ),
+        ]
+
+        if installed_plugins := get_installed_plugins():
+            plugin_list = ', '.join([
+                color('cyan', f'{name} v{version}') for name, version in installed_plugins.items()
+            ])
+            lines.append(
+                'Plugins: {plugin_list}'.format(
+                    plugin_list=plugin_list
+                )
+            )
+
+        lines.append(
+            'lsapps() & lsmodels() will show available models. Use help(<model>) for more info.'
+        )
+
+        return '\n'.join([
+            f'### {line}' for line in lines
+        ])
 
     def handle(self, **options):
         namespace = self.get_namespace()
@@ -97,5 +157,4 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
             readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete')
 
         # Run interactive shell
-        shell = code.interact(banner=BANNER_TEXT, local=namespace)
-        return shell
+        return code.interact(banner=self.get_banner_text(), local=namespace)