sfs v0.1: mountable synced file system for AI agents

- sfs mnt/umnt/sync/status/log/remote/whoami CLI (cobra)
- per-device append-only journals + content-addressed blob store
- deterministic lamport-ordered merge, LWW with conflict-copy preservation
- cloud-agnostic backends: S3, GCS, file:// (S3-compatible via AWS_ENDPOINT_URL)
- offline-first: real files on disk, journal locally, push on reconnect
- background sync daemon per mount with change tracking (device/author/time)
- macOS + Linux; Homebrew formula + goreleaser release pipeline

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
snow
2026-06-11 23:40:26 -07:00
co-authored by Claude Fable 5
commit 2caa09702f
24 changed files with 3273 additions and 0 deletions
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// Package journal implements sfs's append-only operation log.
//
// Every change to a volume is recorded as an Op in a per-device JSONL
// journal. Journals are append-only and each device only ever writes its
// own journal, so syncing is conflict-free at the transport level: a sync
// uploads your journal and downloads everyone else's. The merged view of
// a volume is a deterministic replay of the union of all ops ordered by
// (lamport, time, device, seq) — every device converges to the same state.
package journal
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"sort"
"time"
)
const (
KindPut = "put"
KindDelete = "delete"
)
// Op is a single journaled file operation.
type Op struct {
Seq int64 `json:"seq"` // per-device sequence number, 1-based
Lamport int64 `json:"lamport"` // logical clock for cross-device ordering
Time time.Time `json:"time"`
Device string `json:"device"`
DeviceName string `json:"device_name,omitempty"`
Author string `json:"author,omitempty"`
Kind string `json:"kind"` // "put" or "delete"
Path string `json:"path"` // slash-separated, relative to volume root
Blob string `json:"blob,omitempty"` // sha256 hex of content (put only)
Size int64 `json:"size,omitempty"`
Mode uint32 `json:"mode,omitempty"` // permission bits
Note string `json:"note,omitempty"` // e.g. "conflict copy of <path>"
}
// Less defines the total order used to replay ops from many devices.
func Less(a, b Op) bool {
if a.Lamport != b.Lamport {
return a.Lamport < b.Lamport
}
if !a.Time.Equal(b.Time) {
return a.Time.Before(b.Time)
}
if a.Device != b.Device {
return a.Device < b.Device
}
return a.Seq < b.Seq
}
func Sort(ops []Op) {
sort.SliceStable(ops, func(i, j int) bool { return Less(ops[i], ops[j]) })
}
// FileState is the resolved state of one path after replay.
type FileState struct {
Blob string
Size int64
Mode uint32
}
// Replay folds a set of ops (from any number of devices) into the
// resulting volume state. Last writer wins per path under the total order.
func Replay(ops []Op) map[string]FileState {
sorted := append([]Op(nil), ops...)
Sort(sorted)
state := make(map[string]FileState)
for _, op := range sorted {
switch op.Kind {
case KindPut:
state[op.Path] = FileState{Blob: op.Blob, Size: op.Size, Mode: op.Mode}
case KindDelete:
delete(state, op.Path)
}
}
return state
}
// Parse decodes a JSONL journal.
func Parse(data []byte) ([]Op, error) {
var ops []Op
sc := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader(data))
sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 0, 64*1024), 16*1024*1024)
for sc.Scan() {
line := bytes.TrimSpace(sc.Bytes())
if len(line) == 0 {
continue
}
var op Op
if err := json.Unmarshal(line, &op); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse journal line %d: %w", len(ops)+1, err)
}
ops = append(ops, op)
}
if err := sc.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return ops, nil
}
// ReadFile reads a journal file; a missing file is an empty journal.
func ReadFile(path string) ([]Op, error) {
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, nil
}
return nil, err
}
return Parse(data)
}
// Append appends ops to a journal file as JSONL.
func Append(path string, ops []Op) error {
if len(ops) == 0 {
return nil
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
for _, op := range ops {
b, err := json.Marshal(op)
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf.Write(b)
buf.WriteByte('\n')
}
f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0o644)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
_, err = f.Write(buf.Bytes())
return err
}
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package journal
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"time"
)
func op(lamport int64, dev string, seq int64, kind, path, blob string) Op {
return Op{
Seq: seq, Lamport: lamport, Time: time.Unix(1000+lamport, 0).UTC(),
Device: dev, Kind: kind, Path: path, Blob: blob,
}
}
func TestReplayLastWriterWins(t *testing.T) {
ops := []Op{
op(3, "b", 1, KindPut, "a.txt", "v2"),
op(1, "a", 1, KindPut, "a.txt", "v1"),
op(2, "a", 2, KindPut, "b.txt", "x"),
}
state := Replay(ops)
if state["a.txt"].Blob != "v2" {
t.Fatalf("want v2, got %q", state["a.txt"].Blob)
}
if state["b.txt"].Blob != "x" {
t.Fatalf("want x, got %q", state["b.txt"].Blob)
}
}
func TestReplayDelete(t *testing.T) {
ops := []Op{
op(1, "a", 1, KindPut, "a.txt", "v1"),
op(2, "b", 1, KindDelete, "a.txt", ""),
}
if state := Replay(ops); len(state) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected empty state, got %v", state)
}
// delete then put resurrects
ops = append(ops, op(3, "a", 2, KindPut, "a.txt", "v3"))
if state := Replay(ops); state["a.txt"].Blob != "v3" {
t.Fatalf("expected v3 after resurrection")
}
}
func TestOrderTieBreak(t *testing.T) {
// same lamport + time: device id breaks the tie deterministically
a := op(5, "aaa", 1, KindPut, "f", "from-a")
b := op(5, "bbb", 1, KindPut, "f", "from-b")
a.Time = b.Time
if state := Replay([]Op{a, b}); state["f"].Blob != "from-b" {
t.Fatalf("want from-b (higher device id wins tie), got %q", state["f"].Blob)
}
if state := Replay([]Op{b, a}); state["f"].Blob != "from-b" {
t.Fatalf("order of input must not matter")
}
}
func TestAppendRead(t *testing.T) {
p := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "dev.jsonl")
ops := []Op{
op(1, "a", 1, KindPut, "x.txt", "blob1"),
op(2, "a", 2, KindDelete, "x.txt", ""),
}
if err := Append(p, ops[:1]); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := Append(p, ops[1:]); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
got, err := ReadFile(p)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(got) != 2 || got[0].Blob != "blob1" || got[1].Kind != KindDelete {
t.Fatalf("roundtrip mismatch: %+v", got)
}
}
func TestReadMissingFile(t *testing.T) {
got, err := ReadFile(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "nope.jsonl"))
if err != nil || got != nil {
t.Fatalf("missing journal should be empty, got %v %v", got, err)
}
}
func TestParseSkipsBlankLines(t *testing.T) {
p := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "j.jsonl")
os.WriteFile(p, []byte("\n{\"seq\":1,\"kind\":\"put\",\"path\":\"a\"}\n\n"), 0o644)
got, err := ReadFile(p)
if err != nil || len(got) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("got %v %v", got, err)
}
}