diff --git a/apps/api/src/lib/feature-status.ts b/apps/api/src/lib/feature-status.ts
index c3837263..78929142 100644
--- a/apps/api/src/lib/feature-status.ts
+++ b/apps/api/src/lib/feature-status.ts
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ export function getManifestPath(): string {
 // ── Directory setup ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 export function ensureAiDirs(): void {
+  if (!isDockerEnvironment()) return;
   mkdirSync(join(AI_DIR, "venv"), { recursive: true });
   mkdirSync(MODELS_DIR, { recursive: true });
   mkdirSync(join(AI_DIR, "pip-cache"), { recursive: true });
diff --git a/apps/web/src/components/tools/passport-photo-settings.tsx b/apps/web/src/components/tools/passport-photo-settings.tsx
index 893bc1c0..9159e560 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/components/tools/passport-photo-settings.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/components/tools/passport-photo-settings.tsx
@@ -858,6 +858,7 @@ export function PassportPhotoSettings() {
       {analyzeResult && !generating && !generateResult && (
         <button
           type="button"
+          data-testid="passport-photo-generate"
           onClick={handleGenerate}
           disabled={generating}
           className="w-full py-2.5 rounded-lg bg-primary text-primary-foreground font-medium disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed flex items-center justify-center gap-2"
diff --git a/apps/web/src/components/tools/pipeline-builder.tsx b/apps/web/src/components/tools/pipeline-builder.tsx
index 6ca1ccf6..0fd1ab6f 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/components/tools/pipeline-builder.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/components/tools/pipeline-builder.tsx
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import { getSettingsSummary } from "./pipeline-step-summary";
 
 /** Tools that can be used as pipeline steps (excludes pipeline/batch/multi-file tools). */
 const PIPELINE_TOOLS_BASE = TOOLS.filter(
-  (t) => !["pipeline", "batch", "compare", "find-duplicates", "collage", "compose"].includes(t.id),
+  (t) => !["pipeline", "compare", "find-duplicates", "collage", "compose"].includes(t.id),
 );
 
 interface PipelineBuilderProps {
diff --git a/docker/feature-manifest.json b/docker/feature-manifest.json
index 299da22a..2526673f 100644
--- a/docker/feature-manifest.json
+++ b/docker/feature-manifest.json
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
       "packages": {
         "common": ["codeformer-pip==0.0.4", "huggingface-hub", "einops"],
         "amd64": [
-          "torch==2.6.0+cu126 torchvision==0.21.0+cu126 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu126",
+          "torch==2.7.0+cu126 torchvision==0.22.0+cu126 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu126",
           "lpips",
           "realesrgan==0.3.0"
         ],
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
         "amd64": [
           "onnxruntime-gpu==1.20.1",
           "mediapipe==0.10.21",
-          "torch==2.6.0+cu126 torchvision==0.21.0+cu126 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu126",
+          "torch==2.7.0+cu126 torchvision==0.22.0+cu126 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu126",
           "lpips",
           "realesrgan==0.3.0"
         ],
diff --git a/packages/ai/python/enhance_faces.py b/packages/ai/python/enhance_faces.py
index 73fb1638..c0635edc 100644
--- a/packages/ai/python/enhance_faces.py
+++ b/packages/ai/python/enhance_faces.py
@@ -3,34 +3,6 @@ import sys
 import json
 import os
 
-# Patch for basicsr compatibility with torchvision >= 0.17.
-# torchvision removed transforms.functional_tensor, merging everything
-# into transforms.functional. basicsr 1.4.2 still imports the old path
-# (e.g. rgb_to_grayscale), so we create a proxy module that forwards
-# ALL attribute lookups to the new location.
-try:
-    import torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor  # noqa: F401
-except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
-    try:
-        import types
-        import torchvision.transforms.functional as _F
-
-        import torchvision.transforms
-
-        _shim = types.ModuleType("torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor")
-        _shim.__getattr__ = lambda name: getattr(_F, name)
-        # Pre-populate the attribute basicsr actually imports so that
-        # `from torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor import rgb_to_grayscale`
-        # works (from-import checks __dict__ before __getattr__).
-        _shim.rgb_to_grayscale = _F.rgb_to_grayscale
-        sys.modules["torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor"] = _shim
-        # The parent package must also reference the submodule for
-        # `from torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor import ...` to
-        # resolve correctly in all Python versions.
-        torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor = _shim
-    except (ImportError, AttributeError) as e:
-        print(f"[enhance-faces] torchvision shim failed: {e}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
-
 
 def emit_progress(percent, stage):
     """Emit structured progress to stderr for bridge.ts to capture."""
diff --git a/packages/ai/python/install_feature.py b/packages/ai/python/install_feature.py
index 479a7b9b..1b0c0471 100644
--- a/packages/ai/python/install_feature.py
+++ b/packages/ai/python/install_feature.py
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ def cpu_fallback_packages(packages: list[str]) -> list[str]:
     result = []
     for pkg in packages:
         # Handle multi-package CUDA torch entries like:
-        # "torch==2.6.0+cu126 torchvision==0.21.0+cu126 --index-url ..."
+        # "torch==2.7.0+cu126 torchvision==0.22.0+cu126 --index-url ..."
         first_token = pkg.split()[0] if pkg.strip() else ""
         if first_token.startswith("torch==") and "+cu" in first_token:
             # Extract torch and torchvision versions, strip CUDA suffix
@@ -423,6 +423,11 @@ def write_installed_atomic(ai_dir: str, data: dict) -> None:
 
 
 def main() -> None:
+    if sys.version_info >= (3, 14):
+        print(f"[WARN] Python {sys.version_info.major}.{sys.version_info.minor} detected. "
+              f"Some packages may not have pre-built wheels. Build from source may be attempted.",
+              file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
+
     if len(sys.argv) < 4:
         fail(
             f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <bundleId> <manifestPath> <modelsDir>\n"
diff --git a/packages/ai/python/upscale.py b/packages/ai/python/upscale.py
index 2bdf0837..a82b1125 100644
--- a/packages/ai/python/upscale.py
+++ b/packages/ai/python/upscale.py
@@ -3,34 +3,6 @@ import sys
 import json
 import os
 
-# Patch for basicsr compatibility with torchvision >= 0.17.
-# torchvision removed transforms.functional_tensor, merging everything
-# into transforms.functional. basicsr 1.4.2 still imports the old path
-# (e.g. rgb_to_grayscale), so we create a proxy module that forwards
-# ALL attribute lookups to the new location.
-try:
-    import torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor  # noqa: F401
-except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
-    try:
-        import types
-        import torchvision.transforms.functional as _F
-
-        import torchvision.transforms
-
-        _shim = types.ModuleType("torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor")
-        _shim.__getattr__ = lambda name: getattr(_F, name)
-        # Pre-populate the attribute basicsr actually imports so that
-        # `from torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor import rgb_to_grayscale`
-        # works (from-import checks __dict__ before __getattr__).
-        _shim.rgb_to_grayscale = _F.rgb_to_grayscale
-        sys.modules["torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor"] = _shim
-        # The parent package must also reference the submodule for
-        # `from torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor import ...` to
-        # resolve correctly in all Python versions.
-        torchvision.transforms.functional_tensor = _shim
-    except (ImportError, AttributeError) as e:
-        print(f"[upscale] torchvision shim failed: {e}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
-
 
 def emit_progress(percent, stage):
     """Emit structured progress to stderr for bridge.ts to capture."""
diff --git a/packages/shared/src/i18n/en.ts b/packages/shared/src/i18n/en.ts
index 5bdf22b2..ad095f7a 100644
--- a/packages/shared/src/i18n/en.ts
+++ b/packages/shared/src/i18n/en.ts
@@ -165,7 +165,6 @@ export const en = {
       description: "Convert images to base64 strings for embedding in HTML, CSS, and more",
     },
     pipeline: { name: "Pipeline Builder", description: "Chain multiple tools into a workflow" },
-    batch: { name: "Batch Processing", description: "Apply any tool to multiple images" },
   },
   settings: {
     title: "Settings",
diff --git a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-desktop.png b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-desktop.png
index 6645ca24..061ca932 100644
Binary files a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-desktop.png and b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-desktop.png differ
diff --git a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-mobile.png b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-mobile.png
index c6b13ae1..5814fb84 100644
Binary files a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-mobile.png and b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-mobile.png differ
diff --git a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-tablet.png b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-tablet.png
index 5cd0629e..a9210e48 100644
Binary files a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-tablet.png and b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/fullscreen-grid-tablet.png differ
diff --git a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/home-tablet.png b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/home-tablet.png
index bd577e68..2c290b2b 100644
Binary files a/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/home-tablet.png and b/tests/e2e/__screenshots__/visual-regression.spec.ts/home-tablet.png differ
diff --git a/tests/e2e/colorize.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/colorize.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..14e9390d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/colorize.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+async function colorizeAndWait(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+  await page.getByTestId("colorize-submit").click();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId("colorize-download")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+}
+
+test.describe("Colorize tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/colorize");
+    try {
+      await page.getByTestId("colorize-submit").waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "object-eraser-colorize feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Model buttons
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Fast" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Balanced" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Best" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Color intensity slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Color Intensity")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("colorize-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("colorize-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button enables after file upload", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.png"));
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("colorize-submit")).toBeEnabled();
+  });
+
+  test("color intensity slider is interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const slider = page.locator("input[type='range'][min='10'][max='100']");
+    await expect(slider).toBeVisible();
+
+    await slider.fill("50");
+    await expect(page.getByText("50%")).toBeVisible();
+
+    await slider.fill("10");
+    await expect(page.getByText("10%")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("JPG - colorizes and shows download", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-100x100.jpg"));
+
+    await colorizeAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Colorize failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.heic"));
+
+    await colorizeAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Colorize failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/enhance-faces.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/enhance-faces.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e72ff9f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/enhance-faces.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+async function enhanceFacesAndWait(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+  await page.getByTestId("enhance-faces-submit").click();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId("enhance-faces-download")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+}
+
+test.describe("Enhance Faces tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/enhance-faces");
+    try {
+      await page.getByTestId("enhance-faces-submit").waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "upscale-enhance feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Quality buttons
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Fast" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Balanced" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Best" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Strength slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Enhancement Strength")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Detection sensitivity slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Detection Sensitivity")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("enhance-faces-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("enhance-faces-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button enables after file upload", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("enhance-faces-submit")).toBeEnabled();
+  });
+
+  test("enhancement strength slider is interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const slider = page.locator("#enhance-faces-strength");
+    await expect(slider).toBeVisible();
+
+    await slider.fill("50");
+    await expect(page.getByText("50%")).toBeVisible();
+
+    await slider.fill("100");
+    await expect(page.getByText("100%")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("JPG portrait - processes and shows download", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+
+    await enhanceFacesAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Face enhancement failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.heic"));
+
+    await enhanceFacesAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Face enhancement failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/erase-object.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/erase-object.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..83293452
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/erase-object.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+test.describe("Erase Object tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/erase-object");
+    try {
+      await page.getByTestId("erase-object-submit").waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "object-eraser-colorize feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Brush size slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Brush Size")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator("#eraser-brush-size")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Output format dropdown
+    await expect(page.locator("#eraser-format")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button is disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("erase-object-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("erase-object-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button remains disabled with file but no strokes", async ({
+    loggedInPage: page,
+  }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.png"));
+
+    // Submit should still be disabled because no strokes have been painted
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("erase-object-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("brush size slider is interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const slider = page.locator("#eraser-brush-size");
+    await expect(slider).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Change slider value
+    await slider.fill("75");
+    await expect(page.getByText("75px")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("quality slider shows for lossy formats only", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const qualitySlider = page.locator("#eraser-quality");
+    const formatSelect = page.locator("#eraser-format");
+
+    // Default is PNG — quality hidden
+    await expect(qualitySlider).not.toBeVisible();
+
+    // Select JPG — quality visible
+    await formatSelect.selectOption("jpg");
+    await expect(qualitySlider).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Select WEBP — quality visible
+    await formatSelect.selectOption("webp");
+    await expect(qualitySlider).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Back to PNG — quality hidden
+    await formatSelect.selectOption("png");
+    await expect(qualitySlider).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/passport-photo.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/passport-photo.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f653ea57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/passport-photo.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+test.describe("Passport Photo tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/passport-photo");
+    try {
+      // Wait for the page to load — the country dropdown is always present
+      await page.getByText("Country").waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "background-removal or face-detection feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Country dropdown
+    await expect(page.getByText("Country")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // DPI input
+    await expect(page.getByText("DPI")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Background color section
+    await expect(page.getByText("Background Color")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Max file size section
+    await expect(page.getByText("Max File Size")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("country dropdown opens and is searchable", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Click the country dropdown button
+    const dropdownButton = page.locator("button", { hasText: "United States" });
+    await dropdownButton.click();
+
+    // Search input should appear
+    const searchInput = page.getByPlaceholder("Search countries...");
+    await expect(searchInput).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Type to filter
+    await searchInput.fill("Canada");
+    await expect(page.locator("button", { hasText: "Canada" })).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("background color swatches are interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Click a non-white swatch (light gray)
+    const graySwatch = page.locator("button[title='Light gray (UK/DE)']");
+    await graySwatch.click();
+
+    // The swatch should become selected (has scale-110 class)
+    await expect(graySwatch).toHaveClass(/scale-110/);
+  });
+
+  test("file size presets are interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Click 100 KB preset
+    const preset = page.getByRole("button", { name: "100 KB" });
+    await preset.click();
+
+    // Should have active styling
+    await expect(preset).toHaveClass(/border-primary/);
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // No generate button should be visible without a file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("passport-photo-generate")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("portrait upload triggers auto-analyze", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+
+    // Analysis progress should appear
+    await expect(
+      page.getByText("Analyzing face").or(page.getByText("Detecting landmarks")),
+    ).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  });
+
+  test("generate button appears after analysis", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+
+    // Wait for analysis to complete and generate button to appear
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("passport-photo-generate")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC portrait input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.heic"));
+
+    // Wait for analysis to complete — either generate button or an error
+    await expect(
+      page
+        .getByTestId("passport-photo-generate")
+        .or(page.getByText("Face analysis failed"))
+        .first(),
+    ).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+
+    await expect(page.locator("text=cannot identify image")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/red-eye-removal.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/red-eye-removal.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..40bf7a9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/red-eye-removal.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+test.describe("Red Eye Removal tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/red-eye-removal");
+    try {
+      await page
+        .getByTestId("red-eye-removal-submit")
+        .waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "face-detection feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Sensitivity slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Sensitivity")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Correction Strength slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Correction Strength")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Output format buttons
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Original" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "PNG" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "JPEG" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "WEBP" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("red-eye-removal-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("red-eye-removal-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button enables after file upload", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.png"));
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("red-eye-removal-submit")).toBeEnabled();
+  });
+
+  test("quality slider shows for lossy formats only", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const qualityText = page.locator("p", { hasText: "Quality" }).last();
+
+    // Original — quality hidden
+    await expect(qualityText).not.toBeVisible();
+
+    // JPEG — quality visible
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "JPEG" }).click();
+    await expect(qualityText).toBeVisible();
+
+    // WEBP — quality visible
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "WEBP" }).click();
+    await expect(qualityText).toBeVisible();
+
+    // PNG — quality hidden
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "PNG" }).click();
+    await expect(qualityText).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("JPG - processes and shows download", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+
+    await page.getByTestId("red-eye-removal-submit").click();
+
+    // Wait for download button or "No red eyes detected" message
+    await expect(
+      page
+        .getByTestId("red-eye-removal-download")
+        .or(page.getByText(/no red/i))
+        .first(),
+    ).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+
+    // No network errors
+    await expect(page.getByText("Network error")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.heic"));
+
+    await page.getByTestId("red-eye-removal-submit").click();
+
+    await expect(
+      page
+        .getByTestId("red-eye-removal-download")
+        .or(page.getByText(/no red/i))
+        .first(),
+    ).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+
+    await expect(page.locator("text=cannot identify image")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/restore-photo.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/restore-photo.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..47090a44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/restore-photo.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+async function restoreAndWait(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+  await page.getByTestId("restore-photo-submit").click();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId("restore-photo-download")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+}
+
+test.describe("Restore Photo tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/restore-photo");
+    try {
+      await page.getByTestId("restore-photo-submit").waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "photo-restoration feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Mode buttons
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Light" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Auto" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Heavy" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Feature checkboxes
+    await expect(page.getByText("Scratch Removal")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Face Enhancement")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Noise Reduction")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Auto-Colorize")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("restore-photo-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("restore-photo-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button enables after file upload", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("restore-photo-submit")).toBeEnabled();
+  });
+
+  test("face fidelity slider visible only when face enhancement enabled", async ({
+    loggedInPage: page,
+  }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const fidelityLabel = page.getByText("Face Fidelity");
+
+    // Face enhancement is ON by default - fidelity visible
+    await expect(fidelityLabel).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Uncheck face enhancement - fidelity hidden
+    await page.getByText("Face Enhancement").click();
+    await expect(fidelityLabel).not.toBeVisible();
+
+    // Re-enable face enhancement - fidelity visible again
+    await page.getByText("Face Enhancement").click();
+    await expect(fidelityLabel).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("denoise strength slider visible only when noise reduction enabled", async ({
+    loggedInPage: page,
+  }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const denoiseLabel = page.getByText("Denoise Strength");
+
+    // Noise reduction is ON by default - strength visible
+    await expect(denoiseLabel).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Uncheck noise reduction - strength hidden
+    await page.getByText("Noise Reduction").click();
+    await expect(denoiseLabel).not.toBeVisible();
+
+    // Re-enable noise reduction - strength visible again
+    await page.getByText("Noise Reduction").click();
+    await expect(denoiseLabel).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("JPG - auto mode restores and shows download", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+
+    await restoreAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Restoration failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.heic"));
+
+    await restoreAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Restoration failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/smart-crop.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/smart-crop.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..03d459f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/smart-crop.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+test.describe("Smart Crop tool", () => {
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+
+    // Mode tabs
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Subject Focus" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Face Focus" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Auto Trim" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("smart-crop-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("smart-crop-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button enables after file upload", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.png"));
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("smart-crop-submit")).toBeEnabled();
+  });
+
+  test("subject mode shows strategy and padding controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+
+    // Subject Focus is default
+    await expect(page.getByText("Detection Strategy")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Attention" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Entropy" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Padding")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Width (px)")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Height (px)")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("face mode shows framing and sensitivity controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "Face Focus" }).click();
+
+    await expect(page.getByText("Framing")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Detection Sensitivity")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Face Padding")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("trim mode shows tolerance controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "Auto Trim" }).click();
+
+    await expect(page.getByText("Tolerance")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Pad to square")).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("aspect ratio presets update dimensions", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+
+    // Click 16:9 preset
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "16:9" }).click();
+
+    const widthInput = page.locator("#sc-width");
+    const heightInput = page.locator("#sc-height");
+
+    await expect(widthInput).toHaveValue("1920");
+    await expect(heightInput).toHaveValue("1080");
+
+    // Click 4:5 preset
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "4:5" }).click();
+
+    await expect(widthInput).toHaveValue("1080");
+    await expect(heightInput).toHaveValue("1350");
+  });
+
+  test("JPG - subject focus crops and shows result", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-100x100.jpg"));
+
+    // Use default subject mode with attention strategy
+    await page.getByTestId("smart-crop-submit").click();
+
+    // Wait for the processed image preview to appear
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible({
+      timeout: 300_000,
+    });
+
+    // No error shown
+    await expect(page.getByText("Network error")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await page.goto("/smart-crop");
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.heic"));
+
+    await page.getByTestId("smart-crop-submit").click();
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible({
+      timeout: 300_000,
+    });
+
+    await expect(page.locator("text=cannot identify image")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/tests/e2e/upscale.spec.ts b/tests/e2e/upscale.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8f1fce12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/upscale.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+import path from "node:path";
+import { expect, test } from "./helpers";
+
+function fixturePath(name: string): string {
+  return path.join(process.cwd(), "tests", "fixtures", name);
+}
+
+async function uploadFile(page: import("@playwright/test").Page, filePath: string) {
+  const fileChooserPromise = page.waitForEvent("filechooser");
+  const dropzone = page.locator("[class*='border-dashed']").first();
+  await dropzone.click();
+  const fileChooser = await fileChooserPromise;
+  await fileChooser.setFiles(filePath);
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500);
+}
+
+async function upscaleAndWait(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+  await page.getByTestId("upscale-submit").click();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId("upscale-download")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 300_000 });
+}
+
+test.describe("Upscale tool", () => {
+  async function skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page: import("@playwright/test").Page) {
+    await page.goto("/upscale");
+    try {
+      await page.getByTestId("upscale-submit").waitFor({ state: "visible", timeout: 15_000 });
+    } catch {
+      test.skip(true, "upscale-enhance feature bundle not installed");
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("page loads with correct UI controls", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    // Scale factor buttons
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "2x" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "4x" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "8x" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Quality tier buttons
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Fast" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Balanced" })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Best" })).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Output format dropdown
+    await expect(page.locator("#upscale-format")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Submit button disabled with no file
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("upscale-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button disabled without file", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("upscale-submit")).toBeDisabled();
+  });
+
+  test("submit button enables after file upload", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.png"));
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("upscale-submit")).toBeEnabled();
+  });
+
+  test("scale factor buttons are interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const btn4x = page.getByRole("button", { name: "4x" });
+    await btn4x.click();
+    await expect(btn4x).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+
+    const btn8x = page.getByRole("button", { name: "8x" });
+    await btn8x.click();
+    await expect(btn8x).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+  });
+
+  test("quality tier buttons are interactive", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const fast = page.getByRole("button", { name: "Fast" });
+    const balanced = page.getByRole("button", { name: "Balanced" });
+    const best = page.getByRole("button", { name: "Best" });
+
+    await fast.click();
+    await expect(fast).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+
+    await balanced.click();
+    await expect(balanced).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+
+    await best.click();
+    await expect(best).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+  });
+
+  test("face enhance checkbox visibility depends on quality tier", async ({
+    loggedInPage: page,
+  }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const faceCheckbox = page.getByText("Enhance faces");
+
+    // Balanced (default) - visible
+    await expect(faceCheckbox).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Fast (lanczos) - hidden
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "Fast" }).click();
+    await expect(faceCheckbox).not.toBeVisible();
+
+    // Best (realesrgan) - visible
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "Best" }).click();
+    await expect(faceCheckbox).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("quality slider shows only for lossy output formats", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+
+    const formatSelect = page.locator("#upscale-format");
+
+    // PNG (default) - no quality slider
+    await expect(page.getByText("Quality").nth(1)).not.toBeVisible();
+
+    // JPG - quality slider visible
+    await formatSelect.selectOption("jpg");
+    await expect(page.locator("input[type='range'][min='1'][max='100']")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // WEBP - quality slider visible
+    await formatSelect.selectOption("webp");
+    await expect(page.locator("input[type='range'][min='1'][max='100']")).toBeVisible();
+
+    // PNG - quality slider hidden
+    await formatSelect.selectOption("png");
+    await expect(page.locator("input[type='range'][min='1'][max='100']")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("JPG portrait - balanced tier upscales and shows download", async ({
+    loggedInPage: page,
+  }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-portrait.jpg"));
+
+    await upscaleAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Upscale failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test("HEIC input processes without error", async ({ loggedInPage: page }) => {
+    await skipIfFeatureNotInstalled(page);
+    await uploadFile(page, fixturePath("test-200x150.heic"));
+
+    await upscaleAndWait(page);
+
+    await expect(page.locator("section[aria-label='Image area'] img").first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByText("Upscale failed")).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});