diff --git a/tests/unit/image-engine/detect.test.ts b/tests/unit/image-engine/detect.test.ts
index 3e014e8b..ee239582 100644
--- a/tests/unit/image-engine/detect.test.ts
+++ b/tests/unit/image-engine/detect.test.ts
@@ -198,6 +198,17 @@ describe("detectFormat", () => {
       expect(format).not.toBe("avif");
     });
 
+    it("rejects ftyp box when buffer too short to read brand (< 12 bytes)", async () => {
+      // Buffer has ftyp at offset 4 but is only 8 bytes long -- too short for brand
+      const buf = Buffer.alloc(8);
+      buf[4] = 0x66;
+      buf[5] = 0x74;
+      buf[6] = 0x79;
+      buf[7] = 0x70; // "ftyp"
+      const format = await detectFormat(buf);
+      expect(format).not.toBe("avif");
+    });
+
     it("detects JXL ISOBMFF container magic bytes", async () => {
       const buf = Buffer.from([0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x4a, 0x58, 0x4c, 0x20, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
       const format = await detectFormat(buf);
diff --git a/tests/unit/image-engine/edit-metadata.test.ts b/tests/unit/image-engine/edit-metadata.test.ts
index d313a675..bcb4efb3 100644
--- a/tests/unit/image-engine/edit-metadata.test.ts
+++ b/tests/unit/image-engine/edit-metadata.test.ts
@@ -153,6 +153,18 @@ describe("editMetadata", () => {
     expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
   });
 
+  it("removes a Photo (IFD2) field via fieldsToRemove", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(jpgWithExif);
+    // DateTimeOriginal is in the Photo (IFD2) section
+    const result = await editMetadata(img, {
+      fieldsToRemove: ["DateTimeOriginal"],
+    });
+    const exif = await getExif(result);
+    expect(exif?.Photo?.DateTimeOriginal).toBeUndefined();
+    // Other IFD0 fields should be preserved
+    expect(exif?.Image?.Artist).toBe("Test Artist");
+  });
+
   // -- Combined edit + remove ------------------------------------------------
 
   it("handles both edits and removals together", async () => {
@@ -200,4 +212,37 @@ describe("editMetadata", () => {
     const buf = await result.toBuffer();
     expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
   });
+
+  it("survives corrupt EXIF during removal (catch branch)", async () => {
+    // Corrupt the byte order marker in the EXIF so exif-reader throws,
+    // but sharp still sees the EXIF segment as present.
+    const rawBuf = Buffer.from(jpgWithExif);
+    // Find the 'Exif' header in the raw JPEG
+    let exifStart = -1;
+    for (let i = 0; i < rawBuf.length - 4; i++) {
+      if (
+        rawBuf[i] === 0x45 &&
+        rawBuf[i + 1] === 0x78 &&
+        rawBuf[i + 2] === 0x69 &&
+        rawBuf[i + 3] === 0x66
+      ) {
+        exifStart = i;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    expect(exifStart).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0);
+    // Corrupt the byte order marker (offset +6 after 'Exif\0\0')
+    const corruptBuf = Buffer.from(rawBuf);
+    corruptBuf[exifStart + 6] = 0xde;
+    corruptBuf[exifStart + 7] = 0xad;
+
+    const img = sharp(corruptBuf);
+    // fieldsToRemove triggers the removal path which tries to parse EXIF
+    const result = await editMetadata(img, {
+      fieldsToRemove: ["Software"],
+      artist: "Survivor",
+    });
+    const buf = await result.toBuffer();
+    expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
 });
diff --git a/tests/unit/image-engine/metadata.test.ts b/tests/unit/image-engine/metadata.test.ts
index aa9dc30a..19402097 100644
--- a/tests/unit/image-engine/metadata.test.ts
+++ b/tests/unit/image-engine/metadata.test.ts
@@ -219,6 +219,26 @@ describe("parseExif", () => {
     expect(result.image).toEqual({});
     expect(result.photo).toEqual({});
   });
+
+  it("parses GPSInfo section when GPS data is present", async () => {
+    // Create a JPEG with GPS EXIF data via withExif IFD3
+    const buf = await sharp({
+      create: { width: 10, height: 10, channels: 3, background: "#808080" },
+    })
+      .withExif({
+        IFD0: { Artist: "GPS Test" },
+        IFD3: { GPSLatitudeRef: "N" },
+      })
+      .jpeg()
+      .toBuffer();
+    const metadata = await sharp(buf).metadata();
+    expect(metadata.exif).toBeTruthy();
+    const result = parseExif(metadata.exif!);
+    // The GPSInfo section should be populated with sanitized values
+    expect(typeof result.gps).toBe("object");
+    expect(Object.keys(result.gps).length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(result.gps.GPSLatitudeRef).toBe("N");
+  });
 });
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tests/unit/image-engine/operations.test.ts b/tests/unit/image-engine/operations.test.ts
index 63db4375..6a076bd3 100644
--- a/tests/unit/image-engine/operations.test.ts
+++ b/tests/unit/image-engine/operations.test.ts
@@ -198,6 +198,28 @@ describe("resize", () => {
     );
   });
 
+  it("withoutEnlargement clamps height only (no width given)", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(png1x1);
+    const result = await resize(img, {
+      height: 500,
+      withoutEnlargement: true,
+    });
+    const meta = await getMeta(result);
+    expect(meta.height).toBeLessThanOrEqual(1);
+  });
+
+  it("withoutEnlargement does not clamp when target is smaller", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(png200x150);
+    const result = await resize(img, {
+      width: 50,
+      height: 50,
+      withoutEnlargement: true,
+    });
+    const meta = await getMeta(result);
+    expect(meta.width).toBe(50);
+    expect(meta.height).toBe(50);
+  });
+
   it("percentage on a 1x1 image rounds to at least 1px (percentage >= 50)", async () => {
     // 1 * 50 / 100 = 0.5 -> rounds to 1 (Math.round), so width=1
     const img = sharp(png1x1);
@@ -253,6 +275,35 @@ describe("crop", () => {
     expect(meta.height).toBe(1);
   });
 
+  it("crops using percent unit", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(png200x150);
+    // 50% of 200 = 100, 50% of 150 = 75, starting at 10% left, 10% top
+    const result = await crop(img, {
+      left: 10,
+      top: 10,
+      width: 50,
+      height: 50,
+      unit: "percent",
+    });
+    const meta = await getMeta(result);
+    expect(meta.width).toBe(100); // 50% of 200
+    expect(meta.height).toBe(75); // 50% of 150 (Math.round)
+  });
+
+  it("crops 100% of image using percent unit", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(png200x150);
+    const result = await crop(img, {
+      left: 0,
+      top: 0,
+      width: 100,
+      height: 100,
+      unit: "percent",
+    });
+    const meta = await getMeta(result);
+    expect(meta.width).toBe(200);
+    expect(meta.height).toBe(150);
+  });
+
   // -- Error cases --
 
   it("throws on width = 0", async () => {
@@ -688,6 +739,49 @@ describe("compress", () => {
       "Target size must be greater than 0",
     );
   });
+
+  it("falls back to PNG for SVG input (NO_ENCODER format)", async () => {
+    const svgBuf = readFileSync(path.join(FIXTURES_DIR, "formats/sample.svg"));
+    const img = sharp(svgBuf);
+    const result = await compress(img, { quality: 80 });
+    const meta = await getMeta(result);
+    expect(meta.format).toBe("png");
+  });
+
+  it("target size early break when within tolerance", async () => {
+    // Use a large solid-color image so binary search finishes quickly
+    const bigBuf = await sharp({
+      create: { width: 800, height: 600, channels: 3, background: "#cc6633" },
+    })
+      .jpeg({ quality: 95 })
+      .toBuffer();
+    // Set target to the actual size so it matches within tolerance immediately
+    const targetBytes = bigBuf.length;
+    const result = await compress(sharp(bigBuf), {
+      targetSizeBytes: targetBytes,
+      format: "jpg",
+    });
+    const buf = await result.toBuffer();
+    // Should be within 5% tolerance of target
+    expect(Math.abs(buf.length - targetBytes) / targetBytes).toBeLessThan(0.5);
+  });
+
+  it("target size falls back to bestQuality=1 when bestBuffer stays null", async () => {
+    // Use a very tiny target that forces all iterations to overshoot,
+    // so bestBuffer never gets assigned and the fallback path runs
+    const bigBuf = await sharp({
+      create: { width: 200, height: 200, channels: 3, background: "#ff8800" },
+    })
+      .jpeg({ quality: 100 })
+      .toBuffer();
+    // Target of 1 byte -- impossible to hit, so every iteration overshoots
+    const result = await compress(sharp(bigBuf), {
+      targetSizeBytes: 1,
+      format: "jpg",
+    });
+    const buf = await result.toBuffer();
+    expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
 });
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -729,6 +823,27 @@ describe("stripMetadata", () => {
     expect(meta.width).toBe(200);
     expect(meta.height).toBe(150);
   });
+
+  it("stripIcc=true enters selective stripping path", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(jpg100x100);
+    const result = await stripMetadata(img, { stripIcc: true });
+    const buf = await result.toBuffer();
+    expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+
+  it("stripGps=true enters selective stripping path", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(jpg100x100);
+    const result = await stripMetadata(img, { stripGps: true });
+    const buf = await result.toBuffer();
+    expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+
+  it("stripXmp=true enters selective stripping path", async () => {
+    const img = sharp(jpg100x100);
+    const result = await stripMetadata(img, { stripXmp: true });
+    const buf = await result.toBuffer();
+    expect(buf.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
 });
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------