Files
OpenCut/apps/web/src/lib/ffmpeg-utils.ts
T
2025-08-11 22:24:54 +02:00

469 lines
11 KiB
TypeScript

import { FFmpeg } from "@ffmpeg/ffmpeg";
import { toBlobURL } from "@ffmpeg/util";
import { useTimelineStore } from "@/stores/timeline-store";
import { useMediaStore } from "@/stores/media-store";
let ffmpeg: FFmpeg | null = null;
export const initFFmpeg = async (): Promise<FFmpeg> => {
if (ffmpeg) return ffmpeg;
ffmpeg = new FFmpeg();
await ffmpeg.load(); // Use default config
return ffmpeg;
};
export const generateThumbnail = async (
videoFile: File,
timeInSeconds = 1
): Promise<string> => {
const ffmpeg = await initFFmpeg();
const inputName = "input.mp4";
const outputName = "thumbnail.jpg";
// Write input file
await ffmpeg.writeFile(
inputName,
new Uint8Array(await videoFile.arrayBuffer())
);
// Generate thumbnail at specific time
await ffmpeg.exec([
"-i",
inputName,
"-ss",
timeInSeconds.toString(),
"-vframes",
"1",
"-vf",
"scale=320:240",
"-q:v",
"2",
outputName,
]);
// Read output file
const data = await ffmpeg.readFile(outputName);
const blob = new Blob([data], { type: "image/jpeg" });
// Cleanup
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputName);
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(outputName);
return URL.createObjectURL(blob);
};
export const trimVideo = async (
videoFile: File,
startTime: number,
endTime: number,
onProgress?: (progress: number) => void
): Promise<Blob> => {
const ffmpeg = await initFFmpeg();
const inputName = "input.mp4";
const outputName = "output.mp4";
// Set up progress callback
if (onProgress) {
ffmpeg.on("progress", ({ progress }) => {
onProgress(progress * 100);
});
}
// Write input file
await ffmpeg.writeFile(
inputName,
new Uint8Array(await videoFile.arrayBuffer())
);
const duration = endTime - startTime;
// Trim video
await ffmpeg.exec([
"-i",
inputName,
"-ss",
startTime.toString(),
"-t",
duration.toString(),
"-c",
"copy", // Use stream copy for faster processing
outputName,
]);
// Read output file
const data = await ffmpeg.readFile(outputName);
const blob = new Blob([data], { type: "video/mp4" });
// Cleanup
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputName);
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(outputName);
return blob;
};
export const getVideoInfo = async (
videoFile: File
): Promise<{
duration: number;
width: number;
height: number;
fps: number;
}> => {
const ffmpeg = await initFFmpeg();
const inputName = "input.mp4";
// Write input file
await ffmpeg.writeFile(
inputName,
new Uint8Array(await videoFile.arrayBuffer())
);
// Capture FFmpeg stderr output with a one-time listener pattern
let ffmpegOutput = "";
let listening = true;
const listener = (data: string) => {
if (listening) ffmpegOutput += data;
};
ffmpeg.on("log", ({ message }) => listener(message));
// Run ffmpeg to get info (stderr will contain the info)
try {
await ffmpeg.exec(["-i", inputName, "-f", "null", "-"]);
} catch (error) {
listening = false;
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputName);
console.error("FFmpeg execution failed:", error);
throw new Error(
"Failed to extract video info. The file may be corrupted or in an unsupported format."
);
}
// Disable listener after exec completes
listening = false;
// Cleanup
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputName);
// Parse output for duration, resolution, and fps
// Example: Duration: 00:00:10.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1234 kb/s
// Example: Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc
const durationMatch = ffmpegOutput.match(/Duration: (\d+):(\d+):([\d.]+)/);
let duration = 0;
if (durationMatch) {
const [, h, m, s] = durationMatch;
duration = parseInt(h) * 3600 + parseInt(m) * 60 + parseFloat(s);
}
const videoStreamMatch = ffmpegOutput.match(
/Video:.* (\d+)x(\d+)[^,]*, ([\d.]+) fps/
);
let width = 0,
height = 0,
fps = 0;
if (videoStreamMatch) {
width = parseInt(videoStreamMatch[1]);
height = parseInt(videoStreamMatch[2]);
fps = parseFloat(videoStreamMatch[3]);
}
return {
duration,
width,
height,
fps,
};
};
export const convertToWebM = async (
videoFile: File,
onProgress?: (progress: number) => void
): Promise<Blob> => {
const ffmpeg = await initFFmpeg();
const inputName = "input.mp4";
const outputName = "output.webm";
// Set up progress callback
if (onProgress) {
ffmpeg.on("progress", ({ progress }) => {
onProgress(progress * 100);
});
}
// Write input file
await ffmpeg.writeFile(
inputName,
new Uint8Array(await videoFile.arrayBuffer())
);
// Convert to WebM
await ffmpeg.exec([
"-i",
inputName,
"-c:v",
"libvpx-vp9",
"-crf",
"30",
"-b:v",
"0",
"-c:a",
"libopus",
outputName,
]);
// Read output file
const data = await ffmpeg.readFile(outputName);
const blob = new Blob([data], { type: "video/webm" });
// Cleanup
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputName);
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(outputName);
return blob;
};
export const extractAudio = async (
videoFile: File,
format: "mp3" | "wav" = "mp3"
): Promise<Blob> => {
const ffmpeg = await initFFmpeg();
const inputName = "input.mp4";
const outputName = `output.${format}`;
// Write input file
await ffmpeg.writeFile(
inputName,
new Uint8Array(await videoFile.arrayBuffer())
);
// Extract audio
await ffmpeg.exec([
"-i",
inputName,
"-vn", // Disable video
"-acodec",
format === "mp3" ? "libmp3lame" : "pcm_s16le",
outputName,
]);
// Read output file
const data = await ffmpeg.readFile(outputName);
const blob = new Blob([data], { type: `audio/${format}` });
// Cleanup
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputName);
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(outputName);
return blob;
};
export const extractTimelineAudio = async (
onProgress?: (progress: number) => void
): Promise<Blob> => {
// Create fresh FFmpeg instance for this operation
const ffmpeg = new FFmpeg();
try {
await ffmpeg.load();
} catch (error) {
console.error("Failed to load fresh FFmpeg instance:", error);
throw new Error("Unable to initialize audio processing. Please try again.");
}
const timeline = useTimelineStore.getState();
const mediaStore = useMediaStore.getState();
const tracks = timeline.tracks;
const totalDuration = timeline.getTotalDuration();
if (totalDuration === 0) {
const emptyAudioData = new ArrayBuffer(44);
return new Blob([emptyAudioData], { type: "audio/wav" });
}
if (onProgress) {
ffmpeg.on("progress", ({ progress }) => {
onProgress(progress * 100);
});
}
const audioElements: Array<{
file: File;
startTime: number;
duration: number;
trimStart: number;
trimEnd: number;
trackMuted: boolean;
}> = [];
for (const track of tracks) {
if (track.muted) continue;
for (const element of track.elements) {
if (element.type === "media") {
const mediaItem = mediaStore.mediaItems.find(
(m) => m.id === element.mediaId
);
if (!mediaItem) continue;
if (mediaItem.type === "video" || mediaItem.type === "audio") {
audioElements.push({
file: mediaItem.file,
startTime: element.startTime,
duration: element.duration,
trimStart: element.trimStart,
trimEnd: element.trimEnd,
trackMuted: track.muted || false,
});
}
}
}
}
if (audioElements.length === 0) {
// Return silent audio if no audio elements
const silentDuration = Math.max(1, totalDuration); // At least 1 second
try {
const silentAudio = await generateSilentAudio(silentDuration);
return silentAudio;
} catch (error) {
console.error("Failed to generate silent audio:", error);
throw new Error("Unable to generate audio for empty timeline.");
}
}
// Create a complex filter to mix all audio sources
const inputFiles: string[] = [];
const filterInputs: string[] = [];
try {
for (let i = 0; i < audioElements.length; i++) {
const element = audioElements[i];
const inputName = `input_${i}.${element.file.name.split(".").pop()}`;
inputFiles.push(inputName);
try {
await ffmpeg.writeFile(
inputName,
new Uint8Array(await element.file.arrayBuffer())
);
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Failed to write file ${element.file.name}:`, error);
throw new Error(
`Unable to process file: ${element.file.name}. The file may be corrupted or in an unsupported format.`
);
}
const actualStart = element.trimStart;
const actualDuration =
element.duration - element.trimStart - element.trimEnd;
const filterName = `audio_${i}`;
filterInputs.push(
`[${i}:a]atrim=start=${actualStart}:duration=${actualDuration},asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS,adelay=${element.startTime * 1000}|${element.startTime * 1000}[${filterName}]`
);
}
const mixFilter =
audioElements.length === 1
? `[audio_0]aresample=44100,aformat=sample_fmts=s16:channel_layouts=stereo[out]`
: `${filterInputs.map((_, i) => `[audio_${i}]`).join("")}amix=inputs=${audioElements.length}:duration=longest:dropout_transition=2,aresample=44100,aformat=sample_fmts=s16:channel_layouts=stereo[out]`;
const complexFilter = [...filterInputs, mixFilter].join(";");
const outputName = "timeline_audio.wav";
const ffmpegArgs = [
...inputFiles.flatMap((name) => ["-i", name]),
"-filter_complex",
complexFilter,
"-map",
"[out]",
"-t",
totalDuration.toString(),
"-c:a",
"pcm_s16le",
"-ar",
"44100",
outputName,
];
try {
await ffmpeg.exec(ffmpegArgs);
} catch (error) {
console.error("FFmpeg execution failed:", error);
throw new Error(
"Audio processing failed. Some audio files may be corrupted or incompatible."
);
}
const data = await ffmpeg.readFile(outputName);
const blob = new Blob([data], { type: "audio/wav" });
return blob;
} catch (error) {
for (const inputFile of inputFiles) {
try {
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputFile);
} catch (cleanupError) {
console.warn(`Failed to cleanup file ${inputFile}:`, cleanupError);
}
}
try {
await ffmpeg.deleteFile("timeline_audio.wav");
} catch (cleanupError) {
console.warn("Failed to cleanup output file:", cleanupError);
}
throw error;
} finally {
for (const inputFile of inputFiles) {
try {
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(inputFile);
} catch (cleanupError) {}
}
try {
await ffmpeg.deleteFile("timeline_audio.wav");
} catch (cleanupError) {}
}
};
const generateSilentAudio = async (durationSeconds: number): Promise<Blob> => {
const ffmpeg = await initFFmpeg();
const outputName = "silent.wav";
try {
await ffmpeg.exec([
"-f",
"lavfi",
"-i",
`anullsrc=channel_layout=stereo:sample_rate=44100`,
"-t",
durationSeconds.toString(),
"-c:a",
"pcm_s16le",
outputName,
]);
const data = await ffmpeg.readFile(outputName);
const blob = new Blob([data], { type: "audio/wav" });
return blob;
} catch (error) {
console.error("Failed to generate silent audio:", error);
throw error;
} finally {
try {
await ffmpeg.deleteFile(outputName);
} catch (cleanupError) {
// Silent cleanup
}
}
};