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---
name: incident-response
description: Handle security incidents with IR playbooks and procedures. Implement detection, containment, eradication, and recovery processes. Use when responding to security events or building incident response capabilities.
license: MIT
metadata:
author: devops-skills
version: "1.0"
---
# Incident Response
Handle security incidents effectively with structured response procedures.
## Incident Response Phases
```yaml
phases:
1_preparation:
- IR team and contacts
- Tools and access ready
- Playbooks documented
2_detection:
- Alert triage
- Initial assessment
- Severity classification
3_containment:
- Short-term containment
- Evidence preservation
- System isolation
4_eradication:
- Root cause analysis
- Remove threat
- Patch vulnerabilities
5_recovery:
- System restoration
- Monitoring enhanced
- Business continuity
6_lessons_learned:
- Post-incident review
- Documentation update
- Process improvement
```
## Severity Classification
| Level | Impact | Response Time |
|-------|--------|---------------|
| Critical | Data breach, full outage | Immediate |
| High | Service degraded, potential breach | < 1 hour |
| Medium | Limited impact, contained | < 4 hours |
| Low | Minimal impact | Next business day |
## Initial Response Checklist
```markdown
- [ ] Confirm incident is real (not false positive)
- [ ] Classify severity level
- [ ] Notify IR team
- [ ] Begin documentation
- [ ] Preserve evidence
- [ ] Implement containment
- [ ] Communicate to stakeholders
```
## Evidence Collection
```bash
# System state
ps aux > /evidence/processes.txt
netstat -tuln > /evidence/connections.txt
last -a > /evidence/logins.txt
# Memory dump
dd if=/dev/mem of=/evidence/memory.dump
# Log preservation
tar czf /evidence/logs.tar.gz /var/log/
```
## Best Practices
- Pre-defined playbooks
- Regular IR drills
- Clear communication channels
- Legal team involvement
- Post-incident reviews
## Related Skills
- [audit-logging](../../../compliance/auditing/audit-logging/) - Log analysis
- [alerting-oncall](../../../devops/observability/alerting-oncall/) - Alert management