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name: backup-recovery
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description: Implement backup and recovery strategies. Configure rsync, Restic, and cloud backups. Use when designing data protection solutions.
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license: MIT
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metadata:
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author: devops-skills
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version: "1.0"
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---
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# Backup and Recovery
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Implement comprehensive backup strategies.
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## rsync Backups
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```bash
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# Basic sync
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rsync -avz --delete /source/ /backup/
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# Remote backup
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rsync -avz -e ssh /data/ user@backup:/backups/
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# Incremental with hard links
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rsync -avz --delete --link-dest=/backup/latest /source/ /backup/$(date +%Y%m%d)/
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```
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## Restic Backup
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```bash
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# Initialize repository
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restic init --repo /backups
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# Backup
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restic backup /data --repo /backups
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# List snapshots
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restic snapshots --repo /backups
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# Restore
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restic restore latest --target /restore --repo /backups
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# Prune old backups
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restic forget --keep-daily 7 --keep-weekly 4 --keep-monthly 12 --prune
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```
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## Cloud Backup
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```bash
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# AWS S3 with restic
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restic init --repo s3:s3.amazonaws.com/bucket-name
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restic backup /data --repo s3:s3.amazonaws.com/bucket-name
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# GCS
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restic init --repo gs:bucket-name:/
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```
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## Best Practices
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- Follow 3-2-1 rule
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- Test recovery regularly
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- Encrypt backups
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- Document procedures
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- Monitor backup success
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