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---
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name: aws-vpc
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description: Design and implement VPCs and networking. Configure subnets, route tables, and security groups. Use when setting up AWS network infrastructure.
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license: MIT
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metadata:
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author: devops-skills
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version: "1.0"
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---
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# AWS VPC
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Design and manage Virtual Private Cloud networking.
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## Create VPC
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```bash
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# Create VPC
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aws ec2 create-vpc --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16
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# Create subnets
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aws ec2 create-subnet \
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--vpc-id vpc-xxx \
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--cidr-block 10.0.1.0/24 \
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--availability-zone us-east-1a
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# Create internet gateway
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aws ec2 create-internet-gateway
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aws ec2 attach-internet-gateway --vpc-id vpc-xxx --internet-gateway-id igw-xxx
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```
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## Network Architecture
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```
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VPC (10.0.0.0/16)
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├── Public Subnets
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│ ├── 10.0.1.0/24 (us-east-1a)
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│ └── 10.0.2.0/24 (us-east-1b)
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├── Private Subnets
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│ ├── 10.0.11.0/24 (us-east-1a)
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│ └── 10.0.12.0/24 (us-east-1b)
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├── Internet Gateway
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├── NAT Gateway (in public subnet)
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└── Route Tables
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```
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## Security Groups
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```bash
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aws ec2 create-security-group \
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--group-name web-sg \
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--description "Web server security group" \
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--vpc-id vpc-xxx
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aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
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--group-id sg-xxx \
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--protocol tcp \
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--port 443 \
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--cidr 0.0.0.0/0
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```
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## NAT Gateway
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```bash
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# Allocate EIP
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aws ec2 allocate-address --domain vpc
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# Create NAT Gateway
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aws ec2 create-nat-gateway \
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--subnet-id subnet-public \
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--allocation-id eipalloc-xxx
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```
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## Best Practices
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- Use multiple AZs
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- Separate public/private subnets
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- Implement VPC Flow Logs
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- Use security groups effectively
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- Plan CIDR ranges carefully
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## Related Skills
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- [terraform-aws](../terraform-aws/) - IaC deployment
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- [firewall-config](../../../security/network/firewall-config/) - Security
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