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---
name: aws-vpc
description: Design and implement VPCs and networking. Configure subnets, route tables, and security groups. Use when setting up AWS network infrastructure.
license: MIT
metadata:
author: devops-skills
version: "1.0"
---
# AWS VPC
Design and manage Virtual Private Cloud networking.
## Create VPC
```bash
# Create VPC
aws ec2 create-vpc --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16
# Create subnets
aws ec2 create-subnet \
--vpc-id vpc-xxx \
--cidr-block 10.0.1.0/24 \
--availability-zone us-east-1a
# Create internet gateway
aws ec2 create-internet-gateway
aws ec2 attach-internet-gateway --vpc-id vpc-xxx --internet-gateway-id igw-xxx
```
## Network Architecture
```
VPC (10.0.0.0/16)
├── Public Subnets
│ ├── 10.0.1.0/24 (us-east-1a)
│ └── 10.0.2.0/24 (us-east-1b)
├── Private Subnets
│ ├── 10.0.11.0/24 (us-east-1a)
│ └── 10.0.12.0/24 (us-east-1b)
├── Internet Gateway
├── NAT Gateway (in public subnet)
└── Route Tables
```
## Security Groups
```bash
aws ec2 create-security-group \
--group-name web-sg \
--description "Web server security group" \
--vpc-id vpc-xxx
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
--group-id sg-xxx \
--protocol tcp \
--port 443 \
--cidr 0.0.0.0/0
```
## NAT Gateway
```bash
# Allocate EIP
aws ec2 allocate-address --domain vpc
# Create NAT Gateway
aws ec2 create-nat-gateway \
--subnet-id subnet-public \
--allocation-id eipalloc-xxx
```
## Best Practices
- Use multiple AZs
- Separate public/private subnets
- Implement VPC Flow Logs
- Use security groups effectively
- Plan CIDR ranges carefully
## Related Skills
- [terraform-aws](../terraform-aws/) - IaC deployment
- [firewall-config](../../../security/network/firewall-config/) - Security