fix: populate ldns submodule and add autotools to LDNS build stage
- Re-cloned zonemaster-ldns with --recurse-submodules so the bundled ldns C library source (including Changelog and configure.ac) is present - Added autoconf, automake, libtool to Dockerfile.backend ldns-build stage so libtoolize + autoreconf can generate ldns/configure during make Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
921
zonemaster-ldns/ldns/contrib/ldnsx/ldnsx.py
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921
zonemaster-ldns/ldns/contrib/ldnsx/ldnsx.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,921 @@
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# Copyright (C) Xelerance Corp. <http://www.xelerance.com/>.
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# Author: Christopher Olah <colah@xelerance.com>
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# License: BSD
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""" Easy DNS (including DNSSEC) via ldns.
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ldns is a great library. It is a powerful tool for
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working with DNS. python-ldns it is a straight up clone of the C
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interface, however that is not a very good interface for python. Its
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documentation is incomplete and some functions don't work as
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described. And some objects don't have a full python API.
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ldnsx aims to fix this. It wraps around the ldns python bindings,
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working around its limitations and providing a well-documented, more
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pythonistic interface.
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**WARNING:**
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**API subject to change.** No backwards compatibility guarantee. Write software using this version at your own risk!
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Examples
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--------
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Query the default resolver for google.com's A records. Print the response
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packet.
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>>> import ldnsx
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>>> resolver = ldnsx.resolver()
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>>> print resolver.query("google.com","A")
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Print the root NS records from f.root-servers.net; if we get a
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response, else an error message.
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>>> import ldnsx
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>>> pkt = ldnsx.resolver("f.root-servers.net").query(".", "NS")
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>>> if pkt:
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>>> for rr in pkt.answer():
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>>> print rr
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>>> else:
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>>> print "response not received"
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"""
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import time, sys, calendar, warnings, socket
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try:
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import ldns
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except ImportError:
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print >> sys.stderr, "ldnsx requires the ldns-python sub-package from http://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/ldns/"
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print >> sys.stderr, "Fedora/CentOS: yum install ldns-python"
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print >> sys.stderr, "Debian/Ubuntu: apt-get install python-ldns"
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print >> sys.stderr, "openSUSE: zypper in python-ldns"
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sys.exit(1)
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__version__ = "0.1"
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def isValidIP(ipaddr):
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try:
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v4 = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET,ipaddr)
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return 4
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except:
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try:
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v6 = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6,ipaddr)
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return 6
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except:
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return 0
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def query(name, rr_type, rr_class="IN", flags=["RD"], tries = 3, res=None):
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"""Convenience function. Creates a resolver and then queries it. Refer to resolver.query()
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* name -- domain to query for
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* rr_type -- rr_type to query for
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* flags -- flags for query (list of strings)
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* tries -- number of times to retry the query on failure
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* res -- configurations for the resolver as a dict -- see resolver()
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"""
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if isinstance(res, list) or isinstance(res, tuple):
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res = resolver(*res)
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elif isinstance(res, dict):
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res = resolver(**res)
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else:
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res = resolver(res)
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return res.query(name, rr_type, rr_class, flags, tries)
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def get_rrs(name, rr_type, rr_class="IN", tries = 3, strict = False, res=None, **kwds):
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"""Convenience function. Gets RRs for name of type rr_type trying tries times.
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If strict, it raises and exception on failure, otherwise it returns [].
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* name -- domain to query for
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* rr_type -- rr_type to query for
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* flags -- flags for query (list of strings)
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* tries -- number of times to retry the query on failure
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* strict -- if the query fails, do we return [] or raise an exception?
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* res -- configurations for the resolver as a dict -- see resolver()
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* kwds -- query filters, refer to packet.answer()
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"""
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if isinstance(res, list) or isinstance(res, tuple):
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res = resolver(*res)
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elif isinstance(res, dict):
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res = resolver(**res)
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else:
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res = resolver(res)
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if "|" in rr_type:
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pkt = res.query(name, "ANY", rr_class=rr_class, tries=tries)
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else:
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pkt = res.query(name, rr_type, rr_class=rr_class, tries=tries)
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if pkt:
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if rr_type in ["", "ANY", "*"]:
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return pkt.answer( **kwds)
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else:
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return pkt.answer(rr_type=rr_type, **kwds)
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else:
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if strict:
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raise Exception("LDNS couldn't complete query")
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else:
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return []
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def secure_query(name, rr_type, rr_class="IN", flags=["RD"], tries = 1, flex=False, res=None):
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"""Convenience function. Creates a resolver and then does a DNSSEC query. Refer to resolver.query()
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* name -- domain to query for
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* rr_type -- rr_type to query for
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* flags -- flags for query (list of strings)
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* tries -- number of times to retry the query on failure
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* flex -- if we can't verify data, exception or warning?
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* res -- configurations for the resolver as a dict -- see resolver()"""
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if isinstance(res, list) or isinstance(res, tuple):
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res = resolver(*res)
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elif isinstance(res, dict):
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res = resolver(**res)
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else:
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res = resolver(res)
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pkt = res.query(name, rr_type, rr_class, flags, tries)
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if pkt.rcode() == "SERVFAIL":
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raise Exception("%s lookup failed (server error or dnssec validation failed)" % name)
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if pkt.rcode() == "NXDOMAIN":
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if "AD" in pkt.flags():
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raise Exception("%s lookup failed (non-existence proven by DNSSEC)" % name )
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else:
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raise Exception("%s lookup failed" % name )
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if pkt.rcode() == "NOERROR":
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if "AD" not in pkt.flags():
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if not flex:
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raise Exception("DNS lookup was insecure")
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else:
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warnings.warn("DNS lookup was insecure")
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return pkt
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else:
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raise Exception("unknown ldns error, %s" % pkt.rcode())
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class resolver:
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""" A wrapper around ldns.ldns_resolver.
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**Examples**
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Making resolvers is easy!
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>>> from ldnsx import resolver
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>>> resolver() # from /etc/resolv.conf
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<resolver: 192.168.111.9>
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>>> resolver("") # resolver with no nameservers
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<resolver: >
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>>> resolver("193.110.157.135") #resolver pointing to ip addr
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<resolver: 193.110.157.135>
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>>> resolver("f.root-servers.net") # resolver pointing ip address(es) resolved from name
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<resolver: 2001:500:2f::f, 192.5.5.241>
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>>> resolver("193.110.157.135, 193.110.157.136")
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>>> # resolver pointing to multiple ip addr, first takes precedence.
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<resolver: 193.110.157.136, 193.110.157.135>
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So is playing around with their nameservers!
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>>> import ldnsx
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>>> res = ldnsx.resolver("192.168.1.1")
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>>> res.add_nameserver("192.168.1.2")
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>>> res.add_nameserver("192.168.1.3")
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>>> res.nameservers_ip()
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["192.168.1.1","192.168.1.2","192.168.1.3"]
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And querying!
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>>> from ldnsx import resolver
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>>> res= resolver()
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>>> res.query("cow.com","A")
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;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, rcode: NOERROR, id: 7663
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;; flags: qr rd ra ; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
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;; QUESTION SECTION:
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;; cow.com. IN A
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;; ANSWER SECTION:
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cow.com. 300 IN A 208.87.34.18
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;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
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;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
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;; Query time: 313 msec
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;; SERVER: 192.168.111.9
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;; WHEN: Fri Jun 3 11:01:02 2011
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;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 41
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"""
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def __init__(self, ns = None, dnssec = False, tcp = False, port = 53):
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"""resolver constructor
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* ns -- the nameserver/comma delimited nameserver list
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defaults to settings from /etc/resolv.conf
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* dnssec -- should the resolver try and use dnssec or not?
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* tcp -- should the resolver use TCP
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'auto' is a deprecated work around for old ldns problems
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* port -- the port to use, must be the same for all nameservers
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"""
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# We construct based on a file and dump the nameservers rather than using
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# ldns_resolver_new() to avoid environment/configuration/magic specific
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# bugs.
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self._ldns_resolver = ldns.ldns_resolver.new_frm_file("/etc/resolv.conf")
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if ns != None:
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self.drop_nameservers()
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nm_list = ns.split(',')
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nm_list = map(lambda s: s.strip(), nm_list)
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nm_list = list(filter(lambda s: s != "", nm_list))
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nm_list.reverse()
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for nm in nm_list:
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self.add_nameserver(nm)
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# Configure DNSSEC, tcp and port
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self.set_dnssec(dnssec)
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if tcp == 'auto':
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self.autotcp = True
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self._ldns_resolver.set_usevc(False)
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else:
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self.autotcp = False
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self._ldns_resolver.set_usevc(tcp)
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self._ldns_resolver.set_port(port)
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def query(self, name, rr_type, rr_class="IN", flags=["RD"], tries = 3):
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"""Run a query on the resolver.
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* name -- name to query for
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* rr_type -- the record type to query for
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* rr_class -- the class to query for, defaults to IN (Internet)
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* flags -- the flags to send the query with
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* tries -- the number of times to attempt to achieve query in case of packet loss, etc
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**Examples**
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Let's get some A records!
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>>> google_a_records = resolver.query("google.com","A").answer()
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Using DNSSEC is easy :)
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>>> dnssec_pkt = ldnsx.resolver(dnssec=True).query("xelerance.com")
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We let you use strings to make things easy, but if you prefer stay close to DNS...
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>>> AAAA = 28
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>>> resolver.query("ipv6.google.com", AAAA)
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**More about rr_type**
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rr_type must be a supported resource record type. There are a large number of RR types:
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=========== =================================== ==================
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TYPE Value and meaning Reference
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=========== =================================== ==================
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A 1 a host address [RFC1035]
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NS 2 an authoritative name server [RFC1035]
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...
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AAAA 28 IP6 Address [RFC3596]
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...
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DS 43 Delegation Signer [RFC4034][RFC3658]
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...
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DNSKEY 48 DNSKEY [RFC4034][RFC3755]
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...
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Unassigned 32770-65279
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Private use 65280-65534
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Reserved 65535
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=========== =================================== ==================
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(From http://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-parameters)
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RR types are given as a string (eg. "A"). In the case of Unassigned/Private use/Reserved ones,
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they are given as "TYPEXXXXX" where XXXXX is the number. ie. RR type 65280 is "TYPE65280". You
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may also pass the integer, but you always be given the string.
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If the version of ldnsx you are using is old, it is possible that there could be new rr_types that
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we don't recognise mnemonic for. You can still use the number XXX or the string "TYPEXXX". To
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determine what rr_type mnemonics we support, please refer to resolver.supported_rr_types()
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"""
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# Determine rr_type int
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if rr_type in _rr_types.keys():
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_rr_type = _rr_types[rr_type]
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elif isinstance(rr_type,int):
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_rr_type = rr_type
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elif isinstance(rr_type,str) and rr_type[0:4] == "TYPE":
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try:
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_rr_type = int(rr_type[4:])
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except:
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raise Exception("%s is a bad RR type. TYPEXXXX: XXXX must be a number")
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else:
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raise Exception("ldnsx (version %s) does not support the RR type %s." % (__version__, str(rr_type)) )
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# Determine rr_class int
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if rr_class == "IN": _rr_class = ldns.LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN
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elif rr_class == "CH": _rr_class = ldns.LDNS_RR_CLASS_CH
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elif rr_class == "HS": _rr_class = ldns.LDNS_RR_CLASS_HS
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else:
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raise Exception("ldnsx (version %s) does not support the RR class %s." % (__version__, str(rr_class)) )
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# Determine flags int
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_flags = 0
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if "QR" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_QR
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if "AA" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_AA
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if "TC" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_TC
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if "RD" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_RD
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if "CD" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_CD
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if "RA" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_RA
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if "AD" in flags: _flags |= ldns.LDNS_AD
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# Query
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if tries == 0: return None
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try:
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pkt = self._ldns_resolver.query(name, _rr_type, _rr_class, _flags)
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except KeyboardInterrupt: #Since so much time is spent waiting on ldns, this is very common place for Ctr-C to fall
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raise
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except: #Since the ldns exception is not very descriptive...
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raise Exception("ldns backend ran into problems. Likely, the name you were querying for, %s, was invalid." % name)
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#Deal with failed queries
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if not pkt:
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if tries <= 1:
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return None
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else:
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# One of the major causes of none-packets is truncation of packets
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# When autotcp is set, we are in a flexible enough position to try and use tcp
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# to get around this.
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# Either way, we want to replace the resolver, since resolvers will sometimes
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# just freeze up.
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if self.autotcp:
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self = resolver( ",".join(self.nameservers_ip()),tcp=True, dnssec = self._ldns_resolver.dnssec())
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self.autotcp = True
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pkt = self.query(name, rr_type, rr_class=rr_class, flags=flags, tries = tries-1)
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self._ldns_resolver.set_usevc(False)
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return pkt
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else:
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self = resolver( ",".join(self.nameservers_ip()), tcp = self._ldns_resolver.usevc(), dnssec = self._ldns_resolver.dnssec() )
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||||
time.sleep(1) # It could be that things are failing because of a brief outage
|
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return self.query(name, rr_type, rr_class=rr_class, flags=flags, tries = tries-1)
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elif self.autotcp:
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pkt = packet(pkt)
|
||||
if "TC" in pkt.flags():
|
||||
self._ldns_resolver.set_usevc(True)
|
||||
pkt2 = self.query(name, rr_type, rr_class=rr_class, flags=flags, tries = tries-1)
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||||
self._ldns_resolver.set_usevc(False)
|
||||
if pkt2: return packet(pkt2)
|
||||
return pkt
|
||||
return packet(pkt)
|
||||
#ret = []
|
||||
#for rr in pkt.answer().rrs():
|
||||
# ret.append([str(rr.owner()),rr.ttl(),rr.get_class_str(),rr.get_type_str()]+[str(rdf) for rdf in rr.rdfs()])
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||||
#return ret
|
||||
|
||||
def suported_rr_types(self):
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||||
""" Returns the supported DNS resource record types.
|
||||
|
||||
Refer to resolver.query() for thorough documentation of resource
|
||||
record types or refer to:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-parameters
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return _rr_types.keys()
|
||||
|
||||
def AXFR(self,name):
|
||||
"""AXFR for name
|
||||
|
||||
* name -- name to AXFR for
|
||||
|
||||
This function is a generator. As it AXFRs it will yield you the records.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
Let's get a list of the tlds (gotta catch em all!):
|
||||
|
||||
>>> tlds = []
|
||||
>>> for rr in resolver("f.root-servers.net").AXFR("."):
|
||||
>>> if rr.rr_type() == "NS":
|
||||
>>> tlds.append(rr.owner())
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
#Dname seems to be unnecessary on some computers, but it is on others. Avoid bugs.
|
||||
if self._ldns_resolver.axfr_start(ldns.ldns_dname(name), ldns.LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN) != ldns.LDNS_STATUS_OK:
|
||||
raise Exception("Starting AXFR failed. Error: %s" % ldns.ldns_get_errorstr_by_id(status))
|
||||
pres = self._ldns_resolver.axfr_next()
|
||||
while pres:
|
||||
yield resource_record(pres)
|
||||
pres = self._ldns_resolver.axfr_next()
|
||||
|
||||
def nameservers_ip(self):
|
||||
""" returns a list of the resolvers nameservers (as IP addr)
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
nm_stack2 =[]
|
||||
nm_str_stack2=[]
|
||||
nm = self._ldns_resolver.pop_nameserver()
|
||||
while nm:
|
||||
nm_stack2.append(nm)
|
||||
nm_str_stack2.append(str(nm))
|
||||
nm = self._ldns_resolver.pop_nameserver()
|
||||
for nm in nm_stack2:
|
||||
self._ldns_resolver.push_nameserver(nm)
|
||||
nm_str_stack2.reverse()
|
||||
return nm_str_stack2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def add_nameserver(self,ns):
|
||||
""" Add a nameserver, IPv4/IPv6/name.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if isValidIP(ns) == 4:
|
||||
address = ldns.ldns_rdf_new_frm_str(ldns.LDNS_RDF_TYPE_A,ns)
|
||||
self._ldns_resolver.push_nameserver(address)
|
||||
elif isValidIP(ns) == 6:
|
||||
address = ldns.ldns_rdf_new_frm_str(ldns.LDNS_RDF_TYPE_AAAA,ns)
|
||||
self._ldns_resolver.push_nameserver(address)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
resolver = ldns.ldns_resolver.new_frm_file("/etc/resolv.conf")
|
||||
#address = resolver.get_addr_by_name(ns)
|
||||
address = resolver.get_addr_by_name(ldns.ldns_dname(ns))
|
||||
if not address:
|
||||
address = resolver.get_addr_by_name(ldns.ldns_dname(ns))
|
||||
if not address:
|
||||
raise Exception("Failed to resolve address for %s" % ns)
|
||||
for rr in address.rrs():
|
||||
self._ldns_resolver.push_nameserver_rr(rr)
|
||||
|
||||
def drop_nameservers(self):
|
||||
"""Drops all nameservers.
|
||||
This function causes the resolver to forget all nameservers.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
while self._ldns_resolver.pop_nameserver():
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
def set_nameservers(self, nm_list):
|
||||
"""Takes a list of nameservers and sets the resolver to use them
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
self.drop_nameservers()
|
||||
for nm in nm_list:
|
||||
self.add_nameserver(nm)
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return "<resolver: %s>" % ", ".join(self.nameservers_ip())
|
||||
__str__ = __repr__
|
||||
|
||||
def set_dnssec(self,new_dnssec_status):
|
||||
"""Set whether the resolver uses DNSSEC.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
self._ldns_resolver.set_dnssec(new_dnssec_status)
|
||||
|
||||
class packet:
|
||||
|
||||
def _construct_rr_filter(self, **kwds):
|
||||
def match(pattern, target):
|
||||
if pattern[0] in ["<",">","!"]:
|
||||
rel = pattern[0]
|
||||
pattern=pattern[1:]
|
||||
elif pattern[0:2] in ["<=","=>"]:
|
||||
rel = pattern[0:2]
|
||||
pattern=pattern[2:]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
rel = "="
|
||||
for val in pattern.split("|"):
|
||||
if {"<" : target < val,
|
||||
">" : target > val,
|
||||
"!" : target != val,
|
||||
"=" : target == val,
|
||||
">=": target >= val,
|
||||
"<=": target <= val}[rel]:
|
||||
return True
|
||||
return False
|
||||
def f(rr):
|
||||
for key in kwds.keys():
|
||||
if ( ( isinstance(kwds[key], list) and str(rr[key]) not in map(str,kwds[key]) )
|
||||
or ( not isinstance(kwds[key], list) and not match(str(kwds[key]), str(rr[key])))):
|
||||
return False
|
||||
return True
|
||||
return f
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, pkt):
|
||||
self._ldns_pkt = pkt
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return str(self._ldns_pkt)
|
||||
__str__ = __repr__
|
||||
|
||||
def rcode(self):
|
||||
"""Returns the rcode.
|
||||
|
||||
Example returned value: "NOERROR"
|
||||
|
||||
possible rcodes (via ldns): "FORMERR", "MASK", "NOERROR",
|
||||
"NOTAUTH", "NOTIMPL", "NOTZONE", "NXDOMAIN",
|
||||
"NXRSET", "REFUSED", "SERVFAIL", "SHIFT",
|
||||
"YXDOMAIN", "YXRRSET"
|
||||
|
||||
Refer to http://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-parameters
|
||||
section: DNS RCODEs
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return self._ldns_pkt.rcode2str()
|
||||
|
||||
def opcode(self):
|
||||
"""Returns the rcode.
|
||||
|
||||
Example returned value: "QUERY"
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return self._ldns_pkt.opcode2str()
|
||||
|
||||
def flags(self):
|
||||
"""Return packet flags (as list of strings).
|
||||
|
||||
Example returned value: ['QR', 'RA', 'RD']
|
||||
|
||||
**What are the flags?**
|
||||
|
||||
======== ==== ===================== =========
|
||||
Bit Flag Description Reference
|
||||
======== ==== ===================== =========
|
||||
bit 5 AA Authoritative Answer [RFC1035]
|
||||
bit 6 TC Truncated Response [RFC1035]
|
||||
bit 7 RD Recursion Desired [RFC1035]
|
||||
bit 8 RA Recursion Allowed [RFC1035]
|
||||
bit 9 Reserved
|
||||
bit 10 AD Authentic Data [RFC4035]
|
||||
bit 11 CD Checking Disabled [RFC4035]
|
||||
======== ==== ===================== =========
|
||||
|
||||
(from http://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-parameters)
|
||||
|
||||
There is also QR. It is mentioned in other sources,
|
||||
though not the above page. It being false means that
|
||||
the packet is a query, it being true means that it is
|
||||
a response.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
ret = []
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.aa(): ret += ["AA"]
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.ad(): ret += ["AD"]
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.cd(): ret += ["CD"]
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.qr(): ret += ["QR"]
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.ra(): ret += ["RA"]
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.rd(): ret += ["RD"]
|
||||
if self._ldns_pkt.tc(): ret += ["TC"]
|
||||
return ret
|
||||
|
||||
def answer(self, **filters):
|
||||
"""Returns the answer section.
|
||||
|
||||
* filters -- a filtering mechanism
|
||||
|
||||
Since a very common desire is to filter the resource records in a packet
|
||||
section, we provide a special tool for doing this: filters. They are a
|
||||
lot like regular python filters, but more convenient. If you set a
|
||||
field equal to some value, you will only receive resource records for which
|
||||
it holds true.
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**
|
||||
|
||||
>>> res = ldnsx.resolver()
|
||||
>>> pkt = res.query("google.ca","A")
|
||||
>>> pkt.answer()
|
||||
[google.ca. 28 IN A 74.125.91.99
|
||||
, google.ca. 28 IN A 74.125.91.105
|
||||
, google.ca. 28 IN A 74.125.91.147
|
||||
, google.ca. 28 IN A 74.125.91.103
|
||||
, google.ca. 28 IN A 74.125.91.104
|
||||
, google.ca. 28 IN A 74.125.91.106
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
To understand filters, consider the following:
|
||||
|
||||
>>> pkt = ldnsx.query("cow.com","ANY")
|
||||
>>> pkt.answer()
|
||||
[cow.com. 276 IN A 208.87.32.75
|
||||
, cow.com. 3576 IN NS sell.internettraffic.com.
|
||||
, cow.com. 3576 IN NS buy.internettraffic.com.
|
||||
, cow.com. 3576 IN SOA buy.internettraffic.com. hostmaster.hostingnet.com. 1308785320 10800 3600 604800 3600
|
||||
]
|
||||
>>> pkt.answer(rr_type="A")
|
||||
[cow.com. 276 IN A 208.87.32.75
|
||||
]
|
||||
>>> pkt.answer(rr_type="A|NS")
|
||||
[cow.com. 276 IN A 208.87.32.75
|
||||
, cow.com. 3576 IN NS sell.internettraffic.com.
|
||||
, cow.com. 3576 IN NS buy.internettraffic.com.
|
||||
]
|
||||
>>> pkt.answer(rr_type="!NS")
|
||||
[cow.com. 276 IN A 208.87.32.75
|
||||
, cow.com. 3576 IN SOA buy.internettraffic.com. hostmaster.hostingnet.com. 1308785320 10800 3600 604800 3600
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
fields are the same as when indexing a resource record.
|
||||
note: ordering is alphabetical.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
ret = [resource_record(rr) for rr in self._ldns_pkt.answer().rrs()]
|
||||
return filter(self._construct_rr_filter(**filters), ret)
|
||||
|
||||
def authority(self, **filters):
|
||||
"""Returns the authority section.
|
||||
|
||||
* filters -- a filtering mechanism
|
||||
|
||||
Since a very common desire is to filter the resource records in a packet
|
||||
section, we provide a special tool for doing this: filters. They are a
|
||||
lot like regular python filters, but more convenient. If you set a
|
||||
field equal to some value, you will only receive resource records for which
|
||||
it holds true. See answer() for details.
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**
|
||||
|
||||
>>> res = ldnsx.resolver()
|
||||
>>> pkt = res.query("google.ca","A")
|
||||
>>> pkt.authority()
|
||||
[google.ca. 251090 IN NS ns3.google.com.
|
||||
, google.ca. 251090 IN NS ns1.google.com.
|
||||
, google.ca. 251090 IN NS ns2.google.com.
|
||||
, google.ca. 251090 IN NS ns4.google.com.
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
ret = [resource_record(rr) for rr in self._ldns_pkt.authority().rrs()]
|
||||
return filter(self._construct_rr_filter(**filters), ret)
|
||||
|
||||
def additional(self, **filters):
|
||||
"""Returns the additional section.
|
||||
|
||||
* filters -- a filtering mechanism
|
||||
|
||||
Since a very common desire is to filter the resource records in a packet
|
||||
section, we provide a special tool for doing this: filters. They are a
|
||||
lot like regular python filters, but more convenient. If you set a
|
||||
field equal to some value, you will only receive resource records for which
|
||||
it holds true. See answer() for details.
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**
|
||||
|
||||
>>> res = ldnsx.resolver()
|
||||
>>> pkt = res.query("google.ca","A")
|
||||
>>> pkt.additional()
|
||||
[ns3.google.com. 268778 IN A 216.239.36.10
|
||||
, ns1.google.com. 262925 IN A 216.239.32.10
|
||||
, ns2.google.com. 255659 IN A 216.239.34.10
|
||||
, ns4.google.com. 264489 IN A 216.239.38.10
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
ret = [resource_record(rr) for rr in self._ldns_pkt.additional().rrs()]
|
||||
return filter(self._construct_rr_filter(**filters), ret)
|
||||
|
||||
def question(self, **filters):
|
||||
"""Returns the question section.
|
||||
|
||||
* filters -- a filtering mechanism
|
||||
|
||||
Since a very common desire is to filter the resource records in a packet
|
||||
section, we provide a special tool for doing this: filters. They are a
|
||||
lot like regular python filters, but more convenient. If you set a
|
||||
field equal to some value, you will only receive resource records for which
|
||||
it holds true. See answer() for details.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
ret = [resource_record(rr) for rr in self._ldns_pkt.question().rrs()]
|
||||
return filter(self._construct_rr_filter(**filters), ret)
|
||||
|
||||
class resource_record:
|
||||
|
||||
_rdfs = None
|
||||
_iter_pos = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, rr):
|
||||
self._ldns_rr = rr
|
||||
self._rdfs = [str(rr.owner()),rr.ttl(),rr.get_class_str(),rr.get_type_str()]+[str(rdf) for rdf in rr.rdfs()]
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return str(self._ldns_rr)
|
||||
|
||||
__str__ = __repr__
|
||||
|
||||
def __iter__(self):
|
||||
self._iter_pos = 0
|
||||
return self
|
||||
|
||||
def next(self):
|
||||
if self._iter_pos < len(self._rdfs):
|
||||
self._iter_pos += 1
|
||||
return self._rdfs[self._iter_pos-1]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise StopIteration
|
||||
|
||||
def __len__(self):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
return len(self._rdfs)
|
||||
except:
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
|
||||
def __getitem__(self, n):
|
||||
if isinstance(n, int):
|
||||
return self._rdfs[n]
|
||||
elif isinstance(n, str):
|
||||
n = n.lower()
|
||||
if n in ["owner"]:
|
||||
return self.owner()
|
||||
elif n in ["rr_type", "rr type", "type"]:
|
||||
return self.rr_type()
|
||||
elif n in ["rr_class", "rr class", "class"]:
|
||||
return self.rr_class()
|
||||
elif n in ["covered_type", "covered type", "type2"]:
|
||||
return self.covered_type()
|
||||
elif n in ["ttl"]:
|
||||
return self.ttl()
|
||||
elif n in ["ip"]:
|
||||
return self.ip()
|
||||
elif n in ["alg", "algorithm"]:
|
||||
return self.alg()
|
||||
elif n in ["protocol"]:
|
||||
return self.protocol()
|
||||
elif n in ["flags"]:
|
||||
return self.flags()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise Exception("ldnsx (version %s) does not recognize the rr field %s" % (__version__,n) )
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise TypeError("bad type %s for index resource record" % type(n) )
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#def rdfs(self):
|
||||
# return self._rdfs.clone()
|
||||
|
||||
def owner(self):
|
||||
"""Get the RR's owner"""
|
||||
return str(self._ldns_rr.owner())
|
||||
|
||||
def rr_type(self):
|
||||
"""Get a RR's type """
|
||||
return self._ldns_rr.get_type_str()
|
||||
|
||||
def covered_type(self):
|
||||
"""Get an RRSIG RR's covered type"""
|
||||
if self.rr_type() == "RRSIG":
|
||||
return self[4]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
|
||||
def rr_class(self):
|
||||
"""Get the RR's collapse"""
|
||||
return self._ldns_rr.get_class_str()
|
||||
|
||||
def ttl(self):
|
||||
"""Get the RR's TTL"""
|
||||
return self._ldns_rr.ttl()
|
||||
|
||||
def inception(self, out_format="UTC"):
|
||||
"""returns the inception time in format out_format, defaulting to a UTC string.
|
||||
options for out_format are:
|
||||
|
||||
UTC -- a UTC string eg. 20110712192610 (2011/07/12 19:26:10)
|
||||
unix -- number of seconds since the epoch, Jan 1, 1970
|
||||
struct_time -- the format used by python's time library
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# Something very strange is going on with inception/expiration dates in DNS.
|
||||
# According to RFC 4034 section 3.1.5 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4034#page-9)
|
||||
# the inception/expiration fields should be in seconds since Jan 1, 1970, the Unix
|
||||
# epoch (as is standard in unix). Yet all the packets I've seen provide UTC encoded
|
||||
# as a string instead, eg. "20110712192610" which is 2011/07/12 19:26:10.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# It turns out that this is a standard thing that ldns is doing before the data gets
|
||||
# to us.
|
||||
if self.rr_type() == "RRSIG":
|
||||
if out_format.lower() in ["utc", "utc str", "utc_str"]:
|
||||
return self[9]
|
||||
elif out_format.lower() in ["unix", "posix", "ctime"]:
|
||||
return calendar.timegm(time.strptime(self[9], "%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))
|
||||
elif out_format.lower() in ["relative"]:
|
||||
return calendar.timegm(time.strptime(self[9], "%Y%m%d%H%M%S")) - time.time()
|
||||
elif out_format.lower() in ["struct_time", "time.struct_time"]:
|
||||
return time.strptime(self[9], "%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise Exception("unrecognized time format")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
|
||||
def expiration(self, out_format="UTC"):
|
||||
"""get expiration time. see inception() for more information"""
|
||||
if self.rr_type() == "RRSIG":
|
||||
if out_format.lower() in ["utc", "utc str", "utc_str"]:
|
||||
return self[8]
|
||||
elif out_format.lower() in ["unix", "posix", "ctime"]:
|
||||
return calendar.timegm(time.strptime(self[8], "%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))
|
||||
elif out_format.lower() in ["relative"]:
|
||||
return calendar.timegm(time.strptime(self[8], "%Y%m%d%H%M%S")) - time.time()
|
||||
elif out_format.lower() in ["struct_time", "time.struct_time"]:
|
||||
return time.strptime(self[8], "%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise Exception("unrecognized time format")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
|
||||
def ip(self):
|
||||
""" IP address form A/AAAA record"""
|
||||
if self.rr_type() in ["A", "AAAA"]:
|
||||
return self[4]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise Exception("ldnsx does not support ip for records other than A/AAAA")
|
||||
|
||||
def alg(self):
|
||||
"""Returns algorithm of RRSIG/DNSKEY/DS"""
|
||||
t = self.rr_type()
|
||||
if t == "RRSIG":
|
||||
return int(self[5])
|
||||
elif t == "DNSKEY":
|
||||
return int(self[6])
|
||||
elif t == "DS":
|
||||
return int(self[5])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return -1
|
||||
|
||||
def protocol(self):
|
||||
""" Returns protocol of the DNSKEY"""
|
||||
t = self.rr_type()
|
||||
if t == "DNSKEY":
|
||||
return int(self[5])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return -1
|
||||
|
||||
def flags(self):
|
||||
"""Return RR flags for DNSKEY """
|
||||
t = self.rr_type()
|
||||
if t == "DNSKEY":
|
||||
ret = []
|
||||
n = int(self[4])
|
||||
for m in range(1):
|
||||
if 2**(15-m) & n:
|
||||
if m == 7: ret.append("ZONE")
|
||||
elif m == 8: ret.append("REVOKE")
|
||||
elif m ==15: ret.append("SEP")
|
||||
else: ret.append(m)
|
||||
return ret
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return []
|
||||
|
||||
_rr_types={
|
||||
"A" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_A,
|
||||
"A6" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_A6,
|
||||
"AAAA" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA,
|
||||
"AFSDB": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_AFSDB,
|
||||
"ANY" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_ANY,
|
||||
"APL" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_APL,
|
||||
"ATMA" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_ATMA,
|
||||
"AXFR" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_AXFR,
|
||||
"CDNSKEY" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_CDNSKEY,
|
||||
"CDS" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_CDS,
|
||||
"CERT" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_CERT,
|
||||
"CNAME": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME,
|
||||
"COUNT": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_COUNT,
|
||||
"DHCID": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_DHCID,
|
||||
"DLV" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_DLV,
|
||||
"DNAME": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME,
|
||||
"DNSKEY": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNSKEY,
|
||||
"DS" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS,
|
||||
"EID" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_EID,
|
||||
"FIRST": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_FIRST,
|
||||
"GID" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_GID,
|
||||
"GPOS" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_GPOS,
|
||||
"HINFO": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_HINFO,
|
||||
"IPSECKEY": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_IPSECKEY,
|
||||
"ISDN" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_ISDN,
|
||||
"IXFR" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_IXFR,
|
||||
"KEY" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_KEY,
|
||||
"KX" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_KX,
|
||||
"LAST" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_LAST,
|
||||
"LOC" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_LOC,
|
||||
"MAILA": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MAILA,
|
||||
"MAILB": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MAILB,
|
||||
"MB" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MB,
|
||||
"MD" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MD,
|
||||
"MF" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MF,
|
||||
"MG" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MG,
|
||||
"MINFO": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MINFO,
|
||||
"MR" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MR,
|
||||
"MX" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_MX,
|
||||
"NAPTR": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NAPTR,
|
||||
"NIMLOC": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NIMLOC,
|
||||
"NS" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS,
|
||||
"NSAP" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSAP,
|
||||
"NSAP_PTR" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSAP_PTR,
|
||||
"NSEC" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC,
|
||||
"NSEC3": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC3,
|
||||
"NSEC3PARAM" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC3PARAM,
|
||||
"NSEC3PARAMS" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC3PARAMS,
|
||||
"NULL" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NULL,
|
||||
"NXT" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_NXT,
|
||||
"OPENPGPKEY" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_OPENPGPKEY,
|
||||
"OPT" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_OPT,
|
||||
"PTR" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR,
|
||||
"PX" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_PX,
|
||||
"RP" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_RP,
|
||||
"RRSIG": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_RRSIG,
|
||||
"RT" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_RT,
|
||||
"SIG" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_SIG,
|
||||
"SINK" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_SINK,
|
||||
"SOA" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA,
|
||||
"SRV" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_SRV,
|
||||
"SSHFP": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_SSHFP,
|
||||
"TLSA" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_TLSA,
|
||||
"TSIG" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_TSIG,
|
||||
"TXT" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_TXT,
|
||||
"UID" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_UID,
|
||||
"UINFO": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_UINFO,
|
||||
"UNSPEC": ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_UNSPEC,
|
||||
"WKS" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_WKS,
|
||||
"X25" : ldns.LDNS_RR_TYPE_X25
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user