feat: add full Zonemaster stack with Docker and Spanish UI

- Clone all 5 Zonemaster component repos (LDNS, Engine, CLI, Backend, GUI)
- Dockerfile.backend: 8-stage multi-stage build LDNS→Engine→CLI→Backend
- Dockerfile.gui: Astro static build served via nginx
- docker-compose.yml: backend (internal) + frontend (port 5353)
- nginx.conf: root redirects to /es/, /api/ proxied to backend
- zonemaster-gui/config.ts: defaultLanguage set to 'es' (Spanish)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2026-04-21 08:19:24 +02:00
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# DELEGATION05: Name server must not point at CNAME alias
## Test case identifier
**DELEGATION05**
## Objective
Name servers for a zone are defined in NS records. An NS record points
at a name, i.e. the RDATA for an NS record is a domain name. That
name is the name of the name server. [RFC 2181][RFC 2181#10.3], section
10.3, states that the name of the name server must not itself point at
a CNAME.
The objective of this test is to verify that name servers of the tested
domain (zone) do not point at CNAME records.
## Inputs
"Child Zone" - The domain name to be tested.
## Scope
It is assumed that *Child Zone* is also tested by [Connectivity01]. This test
case will set DEBUG level on messages for non-responsive name servers.
## Ordered description of steps to be taken to execute the test case
1. Obtain the set of name server names using [Method2] and [Method3]
("NS Name").
2. Obtain the set of name server IP addresses using [Method4] and
[Method5] ("NS IP").
3. For each name server name in *NS Name* do:
1. Create a query for A record (A query) with the name server
name as owner name.
2. If the name server name is [in-domain] (sub-type of
[in-bailiwick]) then for each name server IP in
*NS IP* do:
1. Send the A query to the name server IP with the RD flag unset.
2. If the name server does not respond with a DNS response, then
output *[NO_RESPONSE]*.
3. Else, if the RCODE is not NOERROR, then output
*[UNEXPECTED_RCODE]*.
4. Else, if the answer section of the response includes a CNAME
record then output *[NS_IS_CNAME]*.
5. Else, if the response is a delegation (referral) to a
sub-zone of *Child Zone*, then:
1. Do a [DNS Lookup] of the A query with the RD
flag set.
2. If the answer section of the response includes a CNAME
record then output *[NS_IS_CNAME]*.
3. Else (the name server name is either [sibling domain]
or [out-of-bailiwick]) then do:
1. Do a [DNS Lookup] of the A query with the RD
flag set.
2. If the answer section of the response includes a CNAME
record then output *[NS_IS_CNAME]*.
4. If no *[NS_IS_CNAME]* was outputted, then output *[NO_NS_CNAME]*.
## Outcome(s)
The outcome of this Test Case is "fail" if there is at least one message
with the severity level *ERROR* or *CRITICAL*.
The outcome of this Test Case is "warning" if there is at least one message
with the severity level *WARNING*, but no message with severity level
*ERROR* or *CRITICAL*.
In other cases the outcome of this Test Case is "pass".
Message | Default severity level
:---------------------|:-----------------------------------
NO_RESPONSE | DEBUG
UNEXPECTED_RCODE | WARNING
NS_IS_CNAME | ERROR
NO_NS_CNAME | INFO
## Special procedural requirements
If either IPv4 or IPv6 transport is disabled, ignore the evaluation of the
result of any test using this transport protocol. Log a message reporting
on the ignored result.
## Intercase dependencies
None
## Terminology
The terms "in-domain", "sibling domain", "in-bailiwick" and
"out-of-bailiwick" are used as defined in [RFC 8499][RFC 8499#7], section 7
(p 25), where "in-domain" and "sibling domain" are defined as a sub-types
of "in-bailiwick".
The term "DNS Lookup" is used when a recursive lookup is used, though
any changes to the DNS tree introduced by an [undelegated test] must be
respected.
[Connectivity01]: ../Connectivity-TP/connectivity01.md
[DNS Lookup]: #terminology
[Method2]: ../Methods.md#method-2-obtain-glue-name-records-from-parent
[Method3]: ../Methods.md#method-3-obtain-name-servers-from-child
[Method4]: ../Methods.md#method-4-obtain-glue-address-records-from-parent
[Method5]: ../Methods.md#method-5-obtain-the-name-server-address-records-from-child
[NO_NS_CNAME]: #outcomes
[NO_RESPONSE]: #outcomes
[NS_IS_CNAME]: #outcomes
[RFC 2181#10.3]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2181#section-10.3
[RFC 8499#7]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8499#section-7
[UNEXPECTED_RCODE]: #outcomes
[in-bailiwick]: #terminology
[in-domain]: #terminology
[out-of-bailiwick]: #terminology
[sibling domain]: #terminology
[terminology]: #terminology
[undelegated test]: ../../test-types/undelegated-test.md